Feature Based Recognition of Incomplete CAD Models for Providing Design Assistance

Feature Based Recognition of Incomplete CAD Models for Providing Design Assistance
Author: Aditya Abhinandan Ajmera
Publisher:
Total Pages: 176
Release: 2001
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Feature Based Recognition of Incomplete CAD Models for Providing Design Assistance Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Most current CAD systems have the tools to allow users to generate models using Boolean combinations of features. While current research has explored several directions for next generation CAD systems with a wider range of applications, there has been little work in providing assistance to the user for generating the models. The present research aims at using 3D object recognition techniques to recognize incomplete CAD models and thereby determine the user's intent to facilitate model development. A system has been developed to recognize complete and incomplete models belonging to a particular category for which the system stores a construction tree that describes the sequence in which features must be added in order to generate a model of the category. The construction tree of a model is analogous to the sequence of operations that would have to be performed to manufacture the part. The input CAD model is checked against the construction tree of the object in question using certain rules to obtain a confidence level representing the similarity of the input model to the object. The rules used by the system are classified as Shape Rules, Dimension Rules, Similarity Rules and Placement and Orientation Rules. The system recognizes models belonging to the category Gear, with sub-categories as Spur Gear (internal & external), Rack Gear and Straight Bevel Gear. Test cases are provided to display the system's competence and capability.

Advanced Metrology

Advanced Metrology
Author: X. Jane Jiang
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 376
Release: 2020-04-08
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0128218169

Download Advanced Metrology Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Advanced Metrology: Freeform Surfaces provides the perfect guide for engineering designers and manufacturers interested in exploring the benefits of this technology. The inclusion of industrial case studies and examples will help readers to implement these techniques which are being developed across different industries as they offer improvements to the functional performance of products and reduce weight and cost. Includes case studies in every chapter to help readers implement the techniques discussed Provides unique advice from industry on hot subjects, including surface description and data processing Features links to online content, including video, code and software

ASTME Technical Digest

ASTME Technical Digest
Author: American Society of Tool and Manufacturing Engineers
Publisher:
Total Pages: 190
Release: 1987
Genre: Industrial engineering
ISBN:

Download ASTME Technical Digest Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Deterministic Artificial Intelligence

Deterministic Artificial Intelligence
Author: Timothy Sands
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 180
Release: 2020-05-27
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1789841119

Download Deterministic Artificial Intelligence Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Kirchhoff’s laws give a mathematical description of electromechanics. Similarly, translational motion mechanics obey Newton’s laws, while rotational motion mechanics comply with Euler’s moment equations, a set of three nonlinear, coupled differential equations. Nonlinearities complicate the mathematical treatment of the seemingly simple action of rotating, and these complications lead to a robust lineage of research culminating here with a text on the ability to make rigid bodies in rotation become self-aware, and even learn. This book is meant for basic scientifically inclined readers commencing with a first chapter on the basics of stochastic artificial intelligence to bridge readers to very advanced topics of deterministic artificial intelligence, espoused in the book with applications to both electromechanics (e.g. the forced van der Pol equation) and also motion mechanics (i.e. Euler’s moment equations). The reader will learn how to bestow self-awareness and express optimal learning methods for the self-aware object (e.g. robot) that require no tuning and no interaction with humans for autonomous operation. The topics learned from reading this text will prepare students and faculty to investigate interesting problems of mechanics. It is the fondest hope of the editor and authors that readers enjoy the book.

Proceedings of the 34th International MATADOR Conference

Proceedings of the 34th International MATADOR Conference
Author: Srichand Hinduja
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 516
Release: 2004-09-23
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781852338800

Download Proceedings of the 34th International MATADOR Conference Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Presented here are 73 refereed papers given at the 34th MATADOR Conference held at UMIST in July 2004. The MATADOR series of conferences covers the topics of Manufacturing Automation and Systems Technology, Applications, Design, Organisation and Management, and Research. The 34th proceedings contains original papers contributed by researchers from many countries on different continents. The papers cover both the technological aspect of manufacturing processes; and the systems, business and management features of manufacturing enterprise. The papers in this volume reflect: - the importance of manufacturing to international wealth creation; - the necessity of responsiveness and agility of manufacturing companies to meet market-led requirements and international chan≥ - the role of information technology and electronic communications in the growth of global manufacturing enterprises; - the impact of new technologies, new materials and processes, on the ability to produce goods of higher quality, more quickly, to meet markets needs at a lower cost. Some of the major generic developments which have taken place in these areas since the 33rd MATADOR conference was held in 2000 are reported in this volume.

Engineering Design and Rapid Prototyping

Engineering Design and Rapid Prototyping
Author: Ali K. Kamrani
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 459
Release: 2010-09-02
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0387958630

Download Engineering Design and Rapid Prototyping Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

"Engineering Design and Rapid Prototyping" offers insight into the methods and techniques that allow for easily implementing engineering designs by incorporating advanced methodologies and technologies. This book contains advanced topics such as feature-based design and process planning, modularity and rapid manufacturing, along with a collection of the latest methods and technologies currently being utilized in the field. The volume also: -Provides axiomatic design and solution methodologies for both design and manufacturing -Discusses product life cycle development and analysis for ease of manufacture and assembly -Offers applied methods and technologies in rapid prototyping, tooling and manufacturing "Engineering Design and Rapid Prototyping" will be extremely valuable for any engineers and researchers and students working in engineering design.

Computer Applications in Near Net-Shape Operations

Computer Applications in Near Net-Shape Operations
Author: S. K. Ong
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 352
Release: 1999
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9781852331863

Download Computer Applications in Near Net-Shape Operations Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The process of producing components to final net-shapes is fast becoming a desirable goal for metal working industries. This is due to a combination of factors such as the development of new materials and escalating energy costs. This book addresses the design, analysis and simulation of near net-shape operations using some of the most advanced computer techniques and tools available. Topics covered include: sheet metal forming operations: progressive stamping, fine blanking, nesting, flat pattering, bending and nibbling; die design, construction and NC programming of wire EDM; bulk metal forming processes such as cold upsetting and close-die forging; injection mould design, analysis and simulation; computer-aided design of CNC machines for near net-shape operations; and intelligent progressive die design system IPD. This collection of the latest developments from experts in the field should be of interest to practising engineers, graduate students and researchers of metal forming, stamping, mould and die design.

Shape Interrogation for Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing

Shape Interrogation for Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing
Author: Nicholas M. Patrikalakis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 428
Release: 2002-02-14
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9783540424543

Download Shape Interrogation for Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Shape interrogation is the process of extraction of information from a geometric model. It is a fundamental component of Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing (CAD/CAM) systems. The authors focus on shape interrogation of geometric models bounded by free-form surfaces. Free-form surfaces, also called sculptured surfaces, are widely used in the bodies of ships, automobiles and aircraft, which have both functionality and attractive shape requirements. Many electronic devices as well as consumer products are designed with aesthetic shapes, which involve free-form surfaces. This book provides the mathematical fundamentals as well as algorithms for various shape interrogation methods including nonlinear polynomial solvers, intersection problems, differential geometry of intersection curves, distance functions, curve and surface interrogation, umbilics and lines of curvature, geodesics, and offset curves and surfaces. This book will be of interest both to graduate students and professionals.

Towards Design Automation for Additive Manufacturing

Towards Design Automation for Additive Manufacturing
Author: Anton Wiberg
Publisher: Linköping University Electronic Press
Total Pages: 53
Release: 2019-10-14
Genre:
ISBN: 9179299857

Download Towards Design Automation for Additive Manufacturing Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

In recent decades, the development of computer-controlled manufacturing by adding materiallayer by layer, called Additive Manufacturing (AM), has developed at a rapid pace. The technologyadds possibilities to the manufacturing of geometries that are not possible, or at leastnot economically feasible, to manufacture by more conventional manufacturing methods. AMcomes with the idea that complexity is free, meaning that complex geometries are as expensiveto manufacture as simple geometries. This is partly true, but there remain several design rulesthat needs to be considered before manufacturing. The research field Design for Additive Manufacturing(DfAM) consists of research that aims to take advantage of the possibilities of AMwhile considering the limitations of the technique. Computer Aided technologies (CAx) is the name of the usage of methods and software thataim to support a digital product development process. CAx includes software and methodsfor design, the evaluation of designs, manufacturing support, and other things. The commongoal with all CAx disciplines is to achieve better products at a lower cost and with a shorterdevelopment time. The work presented in this thesis bridges DfAM with CAx with the aim of achieving designautomation for AM. The work reviews the current DfAM process and proposes a new integratedDfAM process that considers the functionality and manufacturing of components. Selectedparts of the proposed process are implemented in a case study in order to evaluate theproposed process. In addition, a tool that supports part of the design process is developed. The proposed design process implements Multidisciplinary Design Optimization (MDO) witha parametric CAD model that is evaluated from functional and manufacturing perspectives. Inthe implementation, a structural component is designed using the MDO framework, which includesComputer Aided Engineering (CAE) models for structural evaluation, the calculation ofweight, and how much support material that needs to be added during manufacturing. Thecomponent is optimized for the reduction of weight and minimization of support material,while the stress levels in the component are constrained. The developed tool uses methodsfor high level Parametric CAD modelling to simplify the creation of parametric CAD modelsbased on Topology Optimization (TO) results. The work concludes that the implementation of CAx technologies in the DfAM process enablesa more automated design process with less manual design iterations than traditional DfAM processes.It also discusses and presents directions for further research to achieve a fully automateddesign process for Additive Manufacturing.