Issues And Applications Of Case Based Reasoning To Design
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Author | : Mary Lou Maher |
Publisher | : Psychology Press |
Total Pages | : 382 |
Release | : 2014-02-25 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 1317778901 |
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Design is believed to be one of the most interesting and challenging problem-solving activities ever facing artificial intelligence (AI) researchers. Knowledge-based systems using rule-based and model-based reasoning techniques have been applied to build design automation and/or design decision support systems. Although such systems have met with some success, difficulties have been encountered in terms of formalizing such generalized design experiences as rules, logic, and domain models. Recently, researchers have been exploring the idea of using case-based reasoning (CBR) techniques to complement or replace other approaches to design support. CBR can be considered as an alternative to paradigms such as rule-based and model-based reasoning. Rule-based expert systems capture knowledge in the form of if-then rules which are usually identified by a domain expert. Model-based reasoning aims at formulating knowledge in the form of principles to cover the various aspects of a problem domain. These principles, which are more general than if-then rules, comprise a model which an expert system may use to solve problems. Model-based reasoning (MBR) is sometimes called reasoning from first principles. Instead of generalizing knowledge into rules or models, CBR is an experience-based method. Thus, specific cases, corresponding to prior problem-solving experiences, comprise the main knowledge sources in a CBR system. This volume includes a collection of chapters that describe specific projects in which case-based reasoning is the focus for the representation and reasoning in a particular design domain. The chapters provide a broad spectrum of applications and issues in applying and extending the concept of CBR to design. Each chapter provides its own introduction to CBR concepts and principles.
Author | : Mary Lou Maher |
Publisher | : Psychology Press |
Total Pages | : 342 |
Release | : 1997 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 9780805823134 |
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In this book we have created a significant case library for those considering developing case-based reasoning systems for design. The case library is descriptive rather than formal, as is typical of case-based design systems in a domain where there is little formal knowledge. However, as an informal description of experiences in developing case-based design systems, this book provides a broad range of experiences.
Author | : Mary Lou Maher |
Publisher | : Psychology Press |
Total Pages | : 261 |
Release | : 2014-02-25 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 1317779754 |
Download Case-Based Reasoning in Design Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Case-based reasoning in design is becoming an important approach to computer-support for design as well as an important component in understanding the design process. Design has become a major focus for problem solving paradigms due to its complexity and open-ended nature. This book presents a clear description of how case-based reasoning can be applied to design problems, including the representation of design cases, indexing and retrieving design cases, and the range of paradigms for adapting design cases. With a focus on design, this book differs from others that provide a generalist view of case-based reasoning. This volume provides two important contributions to the area: * a general description of the issues and alternatives in applying case-based reasoning to design, and * a description of specific implementations of case-based design. Through this combination, the reader will learn about both the general issues and the practical problems in supporting design through case-based reasoning. This book was prepared to fill a gap in the literature on the unique problems that design introduces to computational paradigms developed in computer science. It also addresses the needs of computational support for design problem solving from both theoretical and practical perspectives.
Author | : Michael M. Richter |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 550 |
Release | : 2013-10-31 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 3642401678 |
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This book presents case-based reasoning in a systematic approach with two goals: to present rigorous and formally valid structures for precise case-based reasoning, and to demonstrate the range of techniques, methods, and tools available for many applications.
Author | : Beatriz López |
Publisher | : Morgan & Claypool Publishers |
Total Pages | : 106 |
Release | : 2013 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 1627050078 |
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Case-based reasoning is a methodology with a long tradition in artificial intelligence that brings together reasoning and machine learning techniques to solve problems based on past experiences or cases. Given a problem to be solved, reasoning involves the use of methods to retrieve similar past cases in order to reuse their solution for the problem at hand. Once the problem has been solved, learning methods can be applied to improve the knowledge based on past experiences. In spite of being a broad methodology applied in industry and services, case-based reasoning has often been forgotten in both artificial intelligence and machine learning books. The aim of this book is to present a concise introduction to case-based reasoning providing the essential building blocks for the designing of case-based reasoning systems, as well as to bring together the main research lines in this field to encourage students to solve current CBR challenges.
Author | : Sankar Kumar Pal |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 380 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 1447106873 |
Download Soft Computing in Case Based Reasoning Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This text demonstrates how various soft computing tools can be applied to design and develop methodologies and systems with case based reasoning, that is, for real-life decision-making or recognition problems. Comprising contributions from experts, it introduces the basic concepts and theories, and includes many reports on real-life applications. This book is of interest to graduate students and researchers in computer science, electrical engineering and information technology, as well as researchers and practitioners from the fields of systems design, pattern recognition and data mining.
Author | : Mario Lenz |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 405 |
Release | : 2003-05-20 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 3540693513 |
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This state-of-the-art survey presents a coherent summary of research and development in case-based reasoning (CBR) undertaken in Germany in recent years. The book opens with a general introduction to CBR presenting the basic ideas and concepts, setting the terminology, and looking at CBR from some new points of view. The main part of the book, consisting of nine chapters, is devoted to detailed presentations of CBR applications successfully performed in various areas. Among these application areas are decision and sales support, text processing, adaptation, planning, design, software engineering, tutoring systems, and medicine. The remaining chapters present areas related to CBR as well as a glossary, a subject index and bibliography.
Author | : Sankar K. Pal |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 300 |
Release | : 2004-07-01 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0471644668 |
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Provides a self-contained description of this important aspect of information processing and decision support technology. Presents basic definitions, principles, applications, and a detailed bibliography. Covers a range of real-world examples including control, data mining, and pattern recognition.
Author | : Klaus-Dieter Althoff |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 612 |
Release | : 2003-07-31 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 3540485082 |
Download Case-Based Reasoning Research and Development Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The biennial International Conference on Case-Based Reasoning (ICCBR) - ries, which began in Sesimbra, Portugal, in 1995, was intended to provide an international forum for the best fundamental and applied research in case-based reasoning (CBR). It was hoped that such a forum would encourage the g- wth and rigor of the eld and overcome the previous tendency toward isolated national CBR communities. The foresight of the original ICCBR organizers has been rewarded by the growth of a vigorous and cosmopolitan CBR community. CBR is now widely recognized as a powerful and important computational technique for a wide range of practical applications. By promoting an exchange of ideas among CBR researchers from across the globe, the ICCBR series has facilitated the broader acceptance and use of CBR. ICCBR-99 has continued this tradition by attracting high-quality research and applications papers from around the world. Researchers from 21 countries submitted 80 papers to ICCBR-99. From these submissions, 17 papers were selected for long oral presentation, 7 were accepted for short oral presentation, and 19 papers were accepted as posters. This volume sets forth these 43 papers, which contain both mature work and innovative new ideas.
Author | : David B. Leake |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 446 |
Release | : 1996 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : |
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It also presents lessons learned about how to design CBR systems and how to apply them to real-world problems. The final chapters include a perspective on the state of the field and the most important directions for future impact.