Introduction To Computer Simulations For Integrated Stem College Education

Introduction To Computer Simulations For Integrated Stem College Education
Author: Mohamed M Hafez
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 234
Release: 2019-09-23
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9811209928

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This book is written to introduce computer simulations to undergraduate college students, freshmen to seniors, in STEM fields. The book starts with concepts from Basic Mathematics: Geometry, Algebra and Calculus, Properties of Elementary Functions (Polynomials, Exponential, Hyperbolic and Trigonometric Functions) are studied and simple differential equations representing these functions are derived. Numerical approximations of first and second order differential equations are studied in terms of finite differences on uniform grids. Computer solutions are obtained via recursive relations or solutions of simultaneous algebraic equations. Comparisons with the exact solutions (known a priori) allow the calculations of the error due to discretization. After the students build confidence in this approach, more problems where the solutions are not known a priori are tackled with applications in many fields. Next, the book gradually addresses linear differential equations with variable coefficients and nonlinear differential equations, including problems of bifurcation and chaos.Applications in Dynamics, Solid Mechanics, Fluid Mechanics, Heat Transfer, Chemical Reactions, and Combustion are included. Biographies of 50 pioneering mathematicians and scientists who contributed to the materials of the book are briefly sketched, to shed light on the history of these STEM fields.Finally, the main concepts discussed in the book, are summarized to make sure that the students do not miss any of them. Also, references for further readings are given for interested readers.

Introduction to Computer Simulations for Integrated STEM College Education

Introduction to Computer Simulations for Integrated STEM College Education
Author: M. M. Hafez
Publisher:
Total Pages: 236
Release: 2019
Genre: Computer simulation
ISBN: 9789811209918

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"This book is written to introduce computer simulations to undergraduate college students, freshmen to seniors, in STEM fields. The book starts with concepts from Basic Mathematics: Geometry, Algebra and Calculus, Properties of Elementary Functions (Polynomials, Exponential, Hyperbolic and Trigonometric Functions) are studied and simple differential equations representing these functions are derived. Numerical approximations of first and second order differential equations are studied in terms of finite differences on uniform grids. Computer solutions are obtained via recursive relations or solutions of simultaneous algebraic equations. Comparisons with the exact solutions (known a priori) allow the calculations of the error due to discretization. After the students build confidence in this approach, more problems where the solutions are not known a priori are tackled with applications in many fields. Next, the book gradually addresses linear differential equations with variable coefficients and nonlinear differential equations, including problems of bifurcation and chaos. Applications in Dynamics, Solid Mechanics, Fluid Mechanics, Heat Transfer, Chemical Reactions, and Combustion are included. Biographies of 50 pioneering mathematicians and scientists who contributed to the materials of the book are briefly sketched, to shed light on the history of these STEM fields. Finally, the main concepts discussed in the book, are summarized to make sure that the students do not miss any of them. Also, references for further readings are given for interested readers"--

An Introduction to Computer Simulation in Applied Science

An Introduction to Computer Simulation in Applied Science
Author: F. Abraham
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 220
Release: 2012-03-19
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9781468419764

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This set of lectures is the outgrowth of a new course in the Department of Materials Science at Stanford University. It was taught collectively by the authors of the various sections and represents an attempt to increase the awareness of students in the materials area of computer simulation techniques and potentialities. The topics often ranged far afield from the materials area; however, the total package served the intended purpose of being an initiation into the world of computer simulation and, as such, made a useful first iteration to the intended purpose. The second iteration, which is in process, deals exclusively with the materials area. The course was designed to teach students a new way to wrestle with "systems" problems in the materials science work area that require the synthesis and interactions of several disciplines of knowledge. This course was a response to the realization that effective handling of real problems, which are essentially systems problems, is one of the most important at tributes of a graduate materials scientist. About a third of the course was devoted to the student's selected problem, in the materials area, which he simulated using the digital computer.

Computer Simulations in Science and Technology Studies

Computer Simulations in Science and Technology Studies
Author: Petra Ahrweiler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 246
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3642582702

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What is it about the structure and organisation of science and technology that has led to the spectacularly successful growth of knowledge during this century? This book explores this important and much debated question in an innovative way, by using computer simulations. The computer simulation of societies and social processes is a methodology which is rapidly becoming recognised for its potential in the social sciences. This book applies the tools of simulation systematically to a specific domain: science and technology studies. The book shows how computer simulation can be applied both to questions in the history and philosophy of science and to issues of concern to sociologists of science and technology. Chapters in the book demonstrate the use of simulation for clarifying the notion of creativity and for understanding the logical processes employed by eminent scientists to make their discoveries. The book begins with three introductory chapters. The first introduces simulation for the social sciences, surveying current work and explaining the advantages and pitfalls of this new methodology. The second and third chapters review recent work on theoretical aspects of social simulation, introducing fundamental concepts such as self organisation and complexity and relating these to the simulation of scientific discovery.

Teaching, Learning, and Leading With Computer Simulations

Teaching, Learning, and Leading With Computer Simulations
Author: Yufeng Qian
Publisher: Information Science Reference
Total Pages: 337
Release: 2019-07-29
Genre: Computer-assisted instruction
ISBN: 9781799800040

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""This book examines the recent advancement of simulation technology and explores the innovative ways that advanced simulation programs are used to enhance and transform teaching and learning"--Provided by publisher"--

Practical Guide To Computer Simulations (With Cd-rom)

Practical Guide To Computer Simulations (With Cd-rom)
Author: Alexander K Hartmann
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Total Pages: 383
Release: 2009-03-30
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9813101237

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This book presents all the computational techniques and tools needed to start doing scientific research using computer simulations. After working through this book, the reader will possess the necessary basic background knowledge, from program design, programming in C, fundamental algorithms and data structures, random numbers, and debugging, all the way to data analysis, presentation and publishing. In each of these fields, no preliminary knowledge is assumed. The reader will be equipped to successfully perform complete projects from the first idea until the final publication. All techniques are explained using many examples in C; these C codes, as well as the solutions to exercises, are readily available in the accompanying CD-ROM.The techniques in this book are independent of the fields of research, and hence they are suitable for conducting research projects in physics, chemistry, computer science, biology and engineering. This also means that no problem-dependent algorithms are introduced; therefore, this book does NOT explain molecular dynamics, Monte Carlo, finite elements and other special-purpose techniques, which would be beyond the scope of a general-purpose book.There has been no similar comprehensive book written so far. Currently, one needs many different books to learn all the necessary elements. With this book, however, one basically needs only a second book on field-specific algorithms in order to be fully equipped to perform computer simulations research.

Introduction to Mathematical Modeling and Computer Simulations

Introduction to Mathematical Modeling and Computer Simulations
Author: Vladimir Mityushev
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 241
Release: 2018-02-19
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1351998765

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Can be considered an interdisciplinary introduction to applied mathematics and to computer simulations. Some familiarity with calculus and algebra is assumed. Presents a systematic and self-contained presentation of the foundations of Mathematical Modeling. Discusses various ‘tricks' that can be used in Computer Simulations. Provides an exhaustive and clear explanation of how to develop and apply mathematical models, as well as corresponding codes for symbolic and numerical computations.

Computer Simulations in Science and Engineering

Computer Simulations in Science and Engineering
Author: Juan Manuel Durán
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 209
Release: 2018-09-20
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319908820

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This book addresses key conceptual issues relating to the modern scientific and engineering use of computer simulations. It analyses a broad set of questions, from the nature of computer simulations to their epistemological power, including the many scientific, social and ethics implications of using computer simulations. The book is written in an easily accessible narrative, one that weaves together philosophical questions and scientific technicalities. It will thus appeal equally to all academic scientists, engineers, and researchers in industry interested in questions (and conceivable answers) related to the general practice of computer simulations.

Computer Simulation in Physics and Engineering

Computer Simulation in Physics and Engineering
Author: Martin Oliver Steinhauser
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 532
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3110256061

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This work is a needed reference for widely used techniques and methods of computer simulation in physics and other disciplines, such as materials science. Molecular dynamics computes a molecule's reactions and dynamics based on physical models; Monte Carlo uses random numbers to image a system's behaviour when there are different possible outcomes with related probabilities. The work conveys both the theoretical foundations as well as applications and "tricks of the trade", that often are scattered across various papers. Thus it will meet a need and fill a gap for every scientist who needs computer simulations for his/her task at hand. In addition to being a reference, case studies and exercises for use as course reading are included.

An Introduction to Computer Simulation Methods

An Introduction to Computer Simulation Methods
Author: Harvey Gould
Publisher: Addison Wesley Longman
Total Pages: 721
Release: 1996
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780201506044

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Physics is a discipline which lends itself especially well to visualization. This text teaches physics through computer simulation using TrueBasic--a friendly, accessible, non-commercialized or packaged language. The emphasis is on physics instruction through computer simulation as opposed to teaching programming or numerical analysis.