Hydrogen Properties for Fusion Energy

Hydrogen Properties for Fusion Energy
Author: P. C. Souers
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 416
Release: 1986-01-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780520055001

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Hydrogen Properties for Fusion Energy

Hydrogen Properties for Fusion Energy
Author: P. Clark Souers
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 401
Release: 2023-11-15
Genre:
ISBN: 0520338405

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Cryogenic Hydrogen Data Pertinent to Magnetic Fusion Energy

Cryogenic Hydrogen Data Pertinent to Magnetic Fusion Energy
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 1979
Genre:
ISBN:

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To aid future hydrogen fusion researchers, I have correlated the measured physical and chemical properties of the hydrogens below 30°K. I have further estimated these properties for deuterium--deuterium tritide--tritium (D2--DT--T2) fusion fuel. My resulting synthesis offers a timely view and review of cryogenic hydrogen properties, plus some hydrogen data to room temperature. My general thrust is for workers new to the field, although my discussion of the scientific background of the material would suit specialists.

Electronic Structure and Properties of Hydrogen in Metals

Electronic Structure and Properties of Hydrogen in Metals
Author: C.B. Satterthwaite
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 682
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1468476300

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Hydrogen is the smallest impurity atom that can be implanted in a metallic host. Its small mass and strong interaction with the host electrons and nuclei are responsible for many anomalous and interesting solid state effects. In addition, hydrogen in metals gives rise to a number of technological problems such as hydrogen embrittlement, hydrogen storage, radiation hardening, first wall problems associated with nuclear fusion reactors, and degradation of the fuel cladding in fission reactors. Both the fundamental effects and applied problems have stimulated a great deal of inter est in the study of metal hydrogen systems in recent years. This is evident from a growing list of publications as well as several international conferences held in this field during the past decade. It is clear that a fundamental understanding of these problems re quires a firm knowledge of the basic interactions between hydrogen, host metal atoms, intrinsic lattice defects and electrons. This understanding is made particularly difficult by hyrogen's small mass and by the large lattice distortions that accompany the hydrogenation process. The purpose of the "International Symposium on the Electronic Structure and Properties of Hydrogen in Metals" held in Richmond, Virginia, March 4-6, 1982 was to increase our fundamental under standing of hydrogen in metals. Such knowledge is essential in solving technologically important questions. The symposium con sisted of twenty-two invited papers and seventy-two contributed poster presentations and attracted nearly 150 participants from thirteen countries. The proceedings of this symposium constitute this book.

Hydrogen Recycling at Plasma Facing Materials

Hydrogen Recycling at Plasma Facing Materials
Author: C.H. Wu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 351
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9401143315

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One of the most important issues in the construction of future magnetic confinement fusion machines is that of the materials of which they are constructed, and one of the key points of proper material choice is the recycle of hydrogen isotopes with materials at the plasma face. Tritium machines demand high safety and economy, which in turn requires the lowest possible T inventory and smallest possible permeation through the plasma facing materials. The recycle behaviour of the in-vessel components must also be known if the plasma reaction is to predictable and controllable, and finally, the fuel cycle and plasma operating regimes may be actively controlled by special materials and methods. The book discusses both laboratory experiments exploring the basic properties of non-equilibrium hydrogen-solid systems (diffusion, absorption, boundary processes) and experimental results obtained from existing fusion machines under conditions simulating future situations to some extent. Contributions are from experts in the fields of nuclear fusion, materials science, surface science, vacuum science and technology, and solid state physics.

An Indispensable Truth

An Indispensable Truth
Author: Francis Chen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 444
Release: 2011-04-11
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1441978208

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Recent books have raised the public consciousness about the dangers of global warming and climate change. This book is intended to convey the message that there is a solution. The solution is the rapid development of hydrogen fusion energy. This energy source is inexhaustible and, although achieving fusion energy is difficult, the progress made in the past two decades has been remarkable. The physics issues are now understood well enough that serious engineering can begin.The book starts with a summary of climate change and energy sources, trying to give a concise, clear, impartial picture of the facts, separate from conjecture and sensationalism. Controlled fusion -- the difficult problems and ingenious solutions -- is then explained using many new concepts.The bottom line -- what has yet to be done, how long it will take, and how much it will cost -- may surprise you. Francis F. Chen's career in plasma has extended over five decades. His textbook Introduction to Plasma Physics has been used worldwide continuously since 1974. He is the only physicist who has published significantly in both experiment and theory and on both magnetic fusion and laser fusion. As an outdoorsman and runner, he is deeply concerned about the environment. Currently he enjoys bird photography and is a member of the Audubon Society.

The Chemistry of Fusion Technology

The Chemistry of Fusion Technology
Author: D. Gruen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 405
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1461345952

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Nuclear energy obtained from thermonuclear fusion of light nuclei is a goal to which an increasing world-wide effort is being committed. The demands on energy reserves and resources are continually increasing as ever more coun tries achieve modern industrial status. All projections agree that conventional means of energy production must be supplemented and indeed supplanted by new methods. Only the date at which the transition becomes imperative is subject to debate. The promise of fusion energy ultimately to pro vide a clean, cheap, dependable and potentially inexhaustible energy source augurs well for the future of the human race. If there were illusions at the start of the quest for controlled thermonuclear power that solutions would be easily found, the past two decades have dlspelled them. Unwarranted optimism has been replaced by a realistic recognition of the immense scientific and technological challenges that arise in bringing about practical fusion energy. Broadly speaking, problems can be put into two categories--those having to do with heating the fuel to thermonuclear temperatures at high enough particle densities and for sufficiently long confine ment times to yield a net power return and those having to do with the actual construction of a power producing fusion reactor.

Hydrogen

Hydrogen
Author: Nancy Dickmann
Publisher: The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
Total Pages: 34
Release: 2018-12-15
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 1538347636

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Life as we know it couldn't exist without water, and water cannot exist without hydrogen. This essential element plays an important role in both human bodies and stars. What other incredible things can this life-giving element do? Readers of this informative book will find out. They'll learn how hydrogen was discovered and the many ways humans use it. A sleek design, illustrations, and photographs help readers engage with the text. A concluding quiz lets them test their knowledge. This accessible text is the perfect introduction to this key science topic.

Hydrogen in Metals I

Hydrogen in Metals I
Author: G. Alefeld
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 452
Release: 1978-08-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9783540087052

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