Guidebook On Detection Technologies And Systems For Humanitarian Demining
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Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 216 |
Release | : 2006 |
Genre | : Disarmament |
ISBN | : 9782884870450 |
Download Guidebook on Detection Technologies and Systems for Humanitarian Demining Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The Geneva International Centre for Humanitarian Demining (GICHD) supports the efforts of the international community in reducing the impact of mines and unexploded ordnance (UXO). The Centre provides operational assistance, is active in research and supports the implementation of the Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention.
Author | : Dieter Guelle |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 172 |
Release | : 2003-01-01 |
Genre | : Land mines |
ISBN | : 9789289462365 |
Download Metal Detector Handbook for Humanitarian Demining Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Katsuhisa Furuta |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 221 |
Release | : 2009-01-24 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1848823460 |
Download Anti-personnel Landmine Detection for Humanitarian Demining Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Anti-personnel Landmine Detection for Humanitarian Demining reports on state-of-the-art technologies developed during a Japanese National Research Project (2002–2007). The conventional method of landmine detection is using metal detectors to sense the metal in mines, but often other metal fragments in minefields camouflage landmines and hinder progress using this form of demining. The challenge is to develop detection systems that can discriminate between AP landmines and random metal fragments. The JST adopted research proposals and the results are reported here. This book concentrates on aspects of three approaches to AP mine detection: enhancing and confirming the results of metal-detection scans using GPR; using robot vehicles and manipulators to operate within minefields remotely; and methods of sensing the explosives within mines. Results are presented in the fields of GPR, nuclear quadrupole resonance, neutron thermal analysis and biosensors. The integration of these methods for workable robot operation is demonstrated. The project was carried out in conjunction with mine action centers in Croatia, Cambodia and Afghanistan. Evaluation data from field trials are also given.
Author | : Hiltmar Schubert |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 247 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9401003971 |
Download Detection of Explosives and Landmines Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This ARW is the third NATO-sponsored workshop on Explosives Detection and Humanitarian Demining. The previous events were • Detection and Destruction of Anti-Personnel Landmines Moscow, 1997 • Explosives Detection and Decontamination of the Environment Prague, 1997. Over the last decade applied research in Humanitarian Demining has made progress to some extend, but according to the tremendous tasks of Demining and the lack of scientific methods for practical detection of explosive devices, research activities are still of the same importance than ever before. Concerning countermeasures against terrorism the detection of explosives is one of the keyfactors, but the practical applications are not sufficient solved. An international exchange of research results are therefore urgent, to find out the most promising measures for application. The coincidence of this ARW and the terrible disaster of New York and Washington may demonstrate the importance of this task. In consequence the explosive device detection technologies can make a major contribution to collective, family and individual security. In developed countries, these technologies provide a strong deterrent and preventative measure against terrorist threats. In less developed regions, they can improve individual, institutional and state security, lessening the insecurity that motivates many terrorists acts. The elimination of landmine threats is just one of many ways of achieving this. However our attempts to meet the extremely difficult technical challenges posed by landmine and UXO contamination are inevitably leading us to new technological approaches.
Author | : James Byrnes |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 288 |
Release | : 2008-12-19 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1402092539 |
Download Unexploded Ordnance Detection and Mitigation Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The chapters in this volume were presented at the July–August 2008 NATO Advanced Study Institute on Unexploded Ordnance Detection and Mitigation. The conference was held at the beautiful Il Ciocco resort near Lucca, in the glorious Tuscany region of northern Italy. For the ninth time we gathered at this idyllic spot to explore and extend the reciprocity between mathematics and engineering. The dynamic interaction between world-renowned scientists from the usually disparate communities of pure mathematicians and applied scientists which occurred at our eight previous ASI’s continued at this meeting. The detection and neutralization of unexploded ordnance (UXO) has been of major concern for very many decades; at least since the First World war. UXO continues to be the subject of intensive research in many ?elds of science, incl- ing mathematics, signal processing (mainly radar and sonar) and chemistry. While today’s headlines emphasize the mayhem resulting from the placement of imp- vised explosive devices (IEDs), humanitarian landmine clearing continues to draw signi?cant global attention as well. In many countries of the world, landmines threaten the population and hinder reconstruction and fast, ef?cient utilization of large areas of the mined land in the aftermath of military con?icts.
Author | : Katsuhisa Furuta |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 212 |
Release | : 2009-02-09 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9781848823457 |
Download Anti-personnel Landmine Detection for Humanitarian Demining Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Anti-personnel Landmine Detection for Humanitarian Demining reports on state-of-the-art technologies developed during a Japanese National Research Project (2002–2007). The conventional method of landmine detection is using metal detectors to sense the metal in mines, but often other metal fragments in minefields camouflage landmines and hinder progress using this form of demining. The challenge is to develop detection systems that can discriminate between AP landmines and random metal fragments. The JST adopted research proposals and the results are reported here. This book concentrates on aspects of three approaches to AP mine detection: enhancing and confirming the results of metal-detection scans using GPR; using robot vehicles and manipulators to operate within minefields remotely; and methods of sensing the explosives within mines. Results are presented in the fields of GPR, nuclear quadrupole resonance, neutron thermal analysis and biosensors. The integration of these methods for workable robot operation is demonstrated. The project was carried out in conjunction with mine action centers in Croatia, Cambodia and Afghanistan. Evaluation data from field trials are also given.
Author | : United States. General Accounting Office |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 48 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Land mines |
ISBN | : |
Download Land Mine Detection Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Y Baudoin |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 700 |
Release | : 2010-12-20 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0857090208 |
Download Using Robots in Hazardous Environments Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
There have been major recent advances in robotic systems that can replace humans in undertaking hazardous activities in demanding or dangerous environments. Published in association with the CLAWAR (Climbing and Walking Robots and Associated Technologies Association) (www.clawar.org), this important book reviews the development of robotic systems for de-mining and other risky activities such as fire-fighting.Part one provides an overview of the use of robots for humanitarian de-mining work. Part two discusses the development of sensors for mine detection whilst Part thee reviews developments in both teleoperated and autonomous robots. Building on the latter, Part four concentrates on robot autonomous navigation. The final part of the book reviews research on multi-agent-systems (MAS) and the multi-robotics-systems (MRS), promising tools that take into account modular design of mobile robots and the use of several robots in multi-task missions.With its distinguished editors and international team of contributors, Using robots in hazardous environments: landmine detection, de-mining and other applications is a standard reference for all those researching the use of robots in hazardous environments as well as government and other agencies wishing to use robots for dangerous tasks such as landmine detection and disposal. Reviews the development of robotic systems for de-mining and other risky activities Discusses the development and applications of sensors for mine detection using different robotic systems Examines research on multi-agent-systems and multi-robotics systems
Author | : Nicholas G. Paulter (Jr.) |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 78 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Electronic government information |
ISBN | : |
Download Guide to the Technologies of Concealed Weapon and Contratband Imaging and Detection Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Jacqueline MacDonald Gibson |
Publisher | : Rand Corporation |
Total Pages | : 336 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9780833033017 |
Download Alternatives for Landmine Detection Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
At the rate that government and nongovernmental organizations are clearing existing landmines, it will take 450-500 years to rid the world of them. Concerned about the slow pace of demining, the Office of Science and Technology asked RAND to assess potential innovative technologies being explored and to project what funding would be required to foster the development of the more promising ones. The authors of this report suggest that the federal government undertake a research and development effort to develop a multisensor mine detection system over the next five to eight years.