Growth of Ice on Lake Michigan
Author | : John A. Heap |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 94 |
Release | : 1966 |
Genre | : Ice on rivers, lakes, etc |
ISBN | : |
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Author | : John A. Heap |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 94 |
Release | : 1966 |
Genre | : Ice on rivers, lakes, etc |
ISBN | : |
Author | : S. J. Bolsenga |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 52 |
Release | : 1988 |
Genre | : Ice on rivers, lakes, etc |
ISBN | : |
Data collected from an ice thickness and stratigraphy network from 1965-66 through 1978-79 permit definition of nearshore ice thickness conditions. The data are summaries for 29 locations in the Great Lakes.
Author | : George A. Leshkevich |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 50 |
Release | : 1977 |
Genre | : Ice on rivers, lakes, etc |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Kenneth M. Hinkel |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 46 |
Release | : 1983 |
Genre | : Ice on rivers, lakes, etc |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Erwin Seibel |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 74 |
Release | : 1975 |
Genre | : Beaches |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Michael A. Bilello |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 20 |
Release | : 1967 |
Genre | : Ice on rivers, lakes, etc |
ISBN | : |
Continuous water temperature measurements were made in a shallow lake in upper Michigan prior to and during ice formation, and during ice growth and decay. Several full circulations of 'overturns' at 4C were observed during autumn and the temperature throughout the lake just prior to complete freeze-over reduced to a minimum of +0.2C. After a permanent ice cover had formed, the water beneath the ice began to warm up. Within a 25-day period during December the water temperature near the bottom of the lake increased from +0.3C to 3.0C. Quantitative analysis of this heat gain showed that it came principally from the energy stored during the summer in the underlying soils. Evaluation of the effect of solar radiation demonstrated that the sun during December contributed very little heat to the water because of the absorption qualities of the cover of snow and bubbly ice. During the ice thaw period in April a unique reduction in temperature was recorded throughout the main mass of water. Since the lake is thermally stratified, it was assumed that this cooling could only result from mechanical action in the water. This phenomenon probably takes place as the surface water from melting snow around the area flows into the lake and causes overturning. (Author).
Author | : Anthony Jack Gow |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 36 |
Release | : 1977 |
Genre | : Ice crystals |
ISBN | : |
Author | : james t. wilson, jams h. zumberge, e. w. marshall |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 84 |
Release | : 1954 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Federal Council for Science and Technology (U.S.). Committee on Oceanography |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 60 |
Release | : |
Genre | : Oceanography |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Dan Egan |
Publisher | : W. W. Norton & Company |
Total Pages | : 384 |
Release | : 2017-03-07 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0393246442 |
New York Times Bestseller Winner of the Los Angeles Times Book Prize Winner of the J. Anthony Lukas Award "Nimbly splices together history, science, reporting and personal experiences into a taut and cautiously hopeful narrative.… Egan’s book is bursting with life (and yes, death)." —Robert Moor, New York Times Book Review The Great Lakes—Erie, Huron, Michigan, Ontario, and Superior—hold 20 percent of the world’s supply of surface fresh water and provide sustenance, work, and recreation for tens of millions of Americans. But they are under threat as never before, and their problems are spreading across the continent. The Death and Life of the Great Lakes is prize-winning reporter Dan Egan’s compulsively readable portrait of an ecological catastrophe happening right before our eyes, blending the epic story of the lakes with an examination of the perils they face and the ways we can restore and preserve them for generations to come.