Growing Unequal Income Distribution And Poverty In Oecd Countries
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Author | : OECD |
Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 312 |
Release | : 2008-10-21 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9264044191 |
Download Growing Unequal? Income Distribution and Poverty in OECD Countries Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This report provides evidence of a fairly generalised increase in income inequality over the past two decades across OECD countries, but the timing, intensity and causes of the increase differ from what is typically suggested in the media.
Author | : Peter Hoeller |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 236 |
Release | : 2014 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9814518522 |
Download Income Inequality in OECD Countries Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This book provides a comprehensive review of income inequality issues in the OECD in a cross-country setting. It presents a wealth of data and analysis on the formation of inequality and identifies groups of countries that share similar inequality patterns. It also reviews developments at the extremes of the income distribution, namely poverty, top incomes as well as the distribution of wealth. An important contribution of the book is the careful examination of the determinants of the income distribution, such as globalisation and technical progress as well as the effect of a wide range of economic policies that shape the distribution of income. These include in particular labour market regulations, household taxes and transfers as well as in-kind public services. It also sheds light on an under-researched issue: do policies aimed at boosting economic growth raise or reduce income inequality
Author | : Ms. Valerie Cerra |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 54 |
Release | : 2021-03-12 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1513572660 |
Download Links Between Growth, Inequality, and Poverty: A Survey Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Is there a tradeoff between raising growth and reducing inequality and poverty? This paper reviews the theoretical and empirical literature on the complex links between growth, inequality, and poverty, with causation going in both directions. The evidence suggests that growth can be effective in reducing poverty, but its impact on inequality is ambiguous and depends on the underlying sources of growth. The impact of poverty and inequality on growth is likewise ambiguous, as several channels mediate the relationship. But most plausible mechanisms suggest that poverty and inequality reduce growth, at least in the long run. Policies play a role in shaping these relationships and those designed to improve equality of opportunity can simultaneously improve inclusiveness and growth.
Author | : Mauro Pisu |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 35 |
Release | : 2012 |
Genre | : Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Less Income Inequality and More Growth - Are They Compatible? Part 5. Poverty in OECD Countries Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Poverty is an important policy issue in OECD countries and the recent crisis has made it even more pressing. This paper highlights poverty rate differences across countries and reviews the various policies to tackle it. The OECD-wide poverty rate has drifted up, reaching around 11% in the late 2000s. In the majority of OECD countries, children suffer from a higher poverty rate than working-age people and poverty is more wide-spread among women than men. Albeit boosting employment is essential to reduce poverty rates durably, work alone does not suffice to eliminate it as in-work poverty is a problem in many countries The redistribution system is effective in reducing poverty. Countries achieving a greater reduction in market-income poverty tend to redistribute more towards people at the bottom of the income distribution. Policies aiming at facilitating paid work along with employment-conditional cash transfers to top-up the income of low-wage workers can offer effective ways to combat poverty. Child poverty is also a major concern because of its adverse long-term effects. Countries with low levels of child poverty combine low levels of joblessness among parents with effective redistribution policies towards children. This suggests these two policy approaches are complementary and relying exclusively on only one of them is likely to be insufficient to reduce poverty among children significantly.
Author | : Jean-Marc Burniaux |
Publisher | : OECD |
Total Pages | : 120 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : Income distribution |
ISBN | : |
Download Income Distribution and Poverty in Selected OECD Countries Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Keeley Brian |
Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 122 |
Release | : 2015-12-15 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9264246010 |
Download OECD Insights Income Inequality The Gap between Rich and Poor Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This book explores income inequality across five main headings. It starts by explaining some key terms in the inequality debate. It then examines recent trends and explains why income inequality varies between countries.
Author | : OECD |
Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 311 |
Release | : 2010-10-21 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9264088369 |
Download Tackling Inequalities in Brazil, China, India and South Africa The Role of Labour Market and Social Policies Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This book focuses on the role of growth and employment/unemployment developments in explaining recent income inequality trends in Brazil, China, India and South Africa, and discusses the roles played by labour market and social policies in both shaping and addressing these inequalities.
Author | : OECD |
Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 258 |
Release | : 2017-10-18 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9264279083 |
Download Preventing Ageing Unequally Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This report examines how the two global mega-trends of population ageing and rising inequalities have been developing and interacting, both within and across generations.
Author | : Branko Milanovi? |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 256 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780821339947 |
Download Income, Inequality, and Poverty During the Transition from Planned to Market Economy Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
World Bank Technical Paper No. 394. Joint Forest Management (JFM) has emerged as an important intervention in the management of Indias forest resources. This report sets out an analytical method for examining the costs and benefits of JFM arrangements. Two pilot case studies in which the method was used demonstrate interesting outcomes regarding incentives for various groups to participate. The main objective of this study is to develop a better understanding of the incentives for communities to participate in JFM.
Author | : Stephen P. Jenkins |
Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
Total Pages | : 324 |
Release | : 2007-09-20 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 0191527289 |
Download Inequality and Poverty Re-Examined Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The issues surrounding poverty and inequality continue to be of central concern to academics, politicians and policy makers but the ways in which we seek to study and understand them continue to change over time. This accessible book seeks to provide a guide to some of the new approaches that have been developed in the light of international initiatives to reduce poverty and the notable changes in income inequality and poverty that have occurred across many western countries in recent years. These new approaches have to some degree been facilitated by the emergence of new techniques and a growing availability of data that enable cross national comparisons not only of income but also of measures of welfare such as educational achievement, nutritional status in developing countries and wealth and deprivation indicators in the developed world. Including specially commissioned research from a distinguished list of international authors, this volume makes a real contribution to the public debate surrounding inequality and poverty as well as providing new empirical information about them from around the world.