Geometric Embeddings, Geometric Algorithms, and Combinatorial Optimization

Geometric Embeddings, Geometric Algorithms, and Combinatorial Optimization
Author: James Russell Lee
Publisher:
Total Pages: 524
Release: 2006
Genre:
ISBN: 9780542825460

Download Geometric Embeddings, Geometric Algorithms, and Combinatorial Optimization Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The present thesis is divided into two parts which address questions of both types (i.e. combinatorial data and geometric data, respectively), leading to new algorithms for a variety of well-known combinatorial problems, new connections between geometry and computer science, and new geometric and analytic information about some classical mathematical objects.

Geometry of Cuts and Metrics

Geometry of Cuts and Metrics
Author: Michel Marie Deza
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 580
Release: 2009-11-12
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3642042953

Download Geometry of Cuts and Metrics Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Cuts and metrics are well-known objects that arise - independently, but with many deep and fascinating connections - in diverse fields: in graph theory, combinatorial optimization, geometry of numbers, combinatorial matrix theory, statistical physics, VLSI design etc. This book presents a wealth of results, from different mathematical disciplines, in a unified comprehensive manner, and establishes new and old links, which cannot be found elsewhere. It provides a unique and invaluable source for researchers and graduate students. From the Reviews: "This book is definitely a milestone in the literature of integer programming and combinatorial optimization. It draws from the Interdisciplinarity of these fields [...]. With knowledge about the relevant terms, one can enjoy special subsections without being entirely familiar with the rest of the chapter. This makes it not only an interesting research book but even a dictionary. [...] The longer one works with it, the more beautiful it becomes." Optima 56, 1997.

Handbook of Discrete and Computational Geometry

Handbook of Discrete and Computational Geometry
Author: Csaba D. Toth
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 1928
Release: 2017-11-22
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1498711421

Download Handbook of Discrete and Computational Geometry Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The Handbook of Discrete and Computational Geometry is intended as a reference book fully accessible to nonspecialists as well as specialists, covering all major aspects of both fields. The book offers the most important results and methods in discrete and computational geometry to those who use them in their work, both in the academic world—as researchers in mathematics and computer science—and in the professional world—as practitioners in fields as diverse as operations research, molecular biology, and robotics. Discrete geometry has contributed significantly to the growth of discrete mathematics in recent years. This has been fueled partly by the advent of powerful computers and by the recent explosion of activity in the relatively young field of computational geometry. This synthesis between discrete and computational geometry lies at the heart of this Handbook. A growing list of application fields includes combinatorial optimization, computer-aided design, computer graphics, crystallography, data analysis, error-correcting codes, geographic information systems, motion planning, operations research, pattern recognition, robotics, solid modeling, and tomography.

Geometric Algorithms and Combinatorial Optimization

Geometric Algorithms and Combinatorial Optimization
Author: Martin Grötschel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 374
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 364278240X

Download Geometric Algorithms and Combinatorial Optimization Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Since the publication of the first edition of our book, geometric algorithms and combinatorial optimization have kept growing at the same fast pace as before. Nevertheless, we do not feel that the ongoing research has made this book outdated. Rather, it seems that many of the new results build on the models, algorithms, and theorems presented here. For instance, the celebrated Dyer-Frieze-Kannan algorithm for approximating the volume of a convex body is based on the oracle model of convex bodies and uses the ellipsoid method as a preprocessing technique. The polynomial time equivalence of optimization, separation, and membership has become a commonly employed tool in the study of the complexity of combinatorial optimization problems and in the newly developing field of computational convexity. Implementations of the basis reduction algorithm can be found in various computer algebra software systems. On the other hand, several of the open problems discussed in the first edition are still unsolved. For example, there are still no combinatorial polynomial time algorithms known for minimizing a submodular function or finding a maximum clique in a perfect graph. Moreover, despite the success of the interior point methods for the solution of explicitly given linear programs there is still no method known that solves implicitly given linear programs, such as those described in this book, and that is both practically and theoretically efficient. In particular, it is not known how to adapt interior point methods to such linear programs.

Lectures on Discrete Geometry

Lectures on Discrete Geometry
Author: Jiri Matousek
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 491
Release: 2013-12-01
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1461300398

Download Lectures on Discrete Geometry Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The main topics in this introductory text to discrete geometry include basics on convex sets, convex polytopes and hyperplane arrangements, combinatorial complexity of geometric configurations, intersection patterns and transversals of convex sets, geometric Ramsey-type results, and embeddings of finite metric spaces into normed spaces. In each area, the text explains several key results and methods.

Approximation Algorithms for Geometric Dispersion

Approximation Algorithms for Geometric Dispersion
Author: Alfonso Bolívar Cevallos Manzano
Publisher:
Total Pages: 96
Release: 2016
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Approximation Algorithms for Geometric Dispersion Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Mots-clés de l'auteur: combinatorial optimization ; computational geometry ; approximation algorithms ; max-sumdispersion ; remote clique ; distances of negative type ; theory of embeddings ; convex programming ; local search ; core-sets.

Computational Geometry

Computational Geometry
Author: Mark de Berg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 544
Release: 2000
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9783540656203

Download Computational Geometry Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

For students this motivation will be especially welcome.

Computational Geometry

Computational Geometry
Author: Mark de Berg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 388
Release: 2008-03-07
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3540779744

Download Computational Geometry Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This introduction to computational geometry focuses on algorithms. Motivation is provided from the application areas as all techniques are related to particular applications in robotics, graphics, CAD/CAM, and geographic information systems. Modern insights in computational geometry are used to provide solutions that are both efficient and easy to understand and implement.

Approximation, Randomization, and Combinatorial Optimization. Algorithms and Techniques

Approximation, Randomization, and Combinatorial Optimization. Algorithms and Techniques
Author: Moses Charikar
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 636
Release: 2007-08-07
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3540742077

Download Approximation, Randomization, and Combinatorial Optimization. Algorithms and Techniques Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book constitutes the joint refereed proceedings of the 10th International Workshop on Approximation Algorithms for Combinatorial Optimization Problems, APPROX 2007 and the 11th International Workshop on Randomization and Computation, RANDOM 2007, held in Princeton, NJ, USA, in August 2007. The 44 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 99 submissions. Topics of interest covered by the papers are design and analysis of approximation algorithms, hardness of approximation, small space and data streaming algorithms, sub-linear time algorithms, embeddings and metric space methods, mathematical programming methods, coloring and partitioning, cuts and connectivity, geometric problems, game theory and applications, network design and routing, packing and covering, scheduling, design and analysis of randomized algorithms, randomized complexity theory, pseudorandomness and derandomization, random combinatorial structures, random walks/Markov chains, expander graphs and randomness extractors, probabilistic proof systems, random projections and embeddings, error-correcting codes, average-case analysis, property testing, computational learning theory, and other applications of approximation and randomness.

Geometric Approximation Algorithms

Geometric Approximation Algorithms
Author: Sariel Har-Peled
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 378
Release: 2011
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0821849115

Download Geometric Approximation Algorithms Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Exact algorithms for dealing with geometric objects are complicated, hard to implement in practice, and slow. Over the last 20 years a theory of geometric approximation algorithms has emerged. These algorithms tend to be simple, fast, and more robust than their exact counterparts. This book is the first to cover geometric approximation algorithms in detail. In addition, more traditional computational geometry techniques that are widely used in developing such algorithms, like sampling, linear programming, etc., are also surveyed. Other topics covered include approximate nearest-neighbor search, shape approximation, coresets, dimension reduction, and embeddings. The topics covered are relatively independent and are supplemented by exercises. Close to 200 color figures are included in the text to illustrate proofs and ideas.