Frequency-Shaped and Observer-Based Discrete-time Sliding Mode Control

Frequency-Shaped and Observer-Based Discrete-time Sliding Mode Control
Author: Axaykumar Mehta
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 108
Release: 2015-01-05
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 8132222385

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It is well established that the sliding mode control strategy provides an effective and robust method of controlling the deterministic system due to its well-known invariance property to a class of bounded disturbance and parameter variations. Advances in microcomputer technologies have made digital control increasingly popular among the researchers worldwide. And that led to the study of discrete-time sliding mode control design and its implementation. This brief presents, a method for multi-rate frequency shaped sliding mode controller design based on switching and non-switching type of reaching law. In this approach, the frequency dependent compensator dynamics are introduced through a frequency-shaped sliding surface by assigning frequency dependent weighing matrices in a linear quadratic regulator (LQR) design procedure. In this way, the undesired high frequency dynamics or certain frequency disturbance can be eliminated. The states are implicitly obtained by measuring the output at a faster rate than the control. It is also known that the vibration control of smart structure is a challenging problem as it has several vibratory modes. So, the frequency shaping approach is used to suppress the frequency dynamics excited during sliding mode in smart structure. The frequency content of the optimal sliding mode is shaped by using a frequency dependent compensator, such that a higher gain can be obtained at the resonance frequencies. The brief discusses the design methods of the controllers based on the proposed approach for the vibration suppression of the intelligent structure. The brief also presents a design of discrete-time reduced order observer using the duality to discrete-time sliding surface design. First, the duality between the coefficients of the discrete-time reduced order observer and the sliding surface design is established and then, the design method for the observer using Riccati equation is explained. Using the proposed method, the observer for the Power System Stabilizer (PSS) for Single Machine Infinite Bus (SMIB) system is designed and the simulation is carried out using the observed states. The discrete-time sliding mode controller based on the proposed reduced order observer design method is also obtained for a laboratory experimental servo system and verified with the experimental results.

Applied Electromagnetics and Computational Technology II

Applied Electromagnetics and Computational Technology II
Author: Hajime Tsuboi
Publisher: IOS Press
Total Pages: 304
Release: 2000
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9789051994872

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The Fifth Japan-Hungary Joint Seminar on Applied Electromagnetics in Materials and Computational Technology is held on September 24-26, 1998 in Budapest, Hungary. The Seminar is organised by the Super Tech Consortium (Hungary), the Hungarian Society of Applied Electronics (Hungary) and the Japan Society of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics (Japan). The objective of the Seminar is to stimulate the exchange of creative ideas, to promote new achievements by bringing together the engineers and scientists of Japan and Hungary working in the field of applied electromagnetics and related areas as well as to discuss the topics of future co-operative research. A special attention will be paid for the work of young scientists. The scientific program covers the following topics: - Numerical Analysis of Electromagnetic Fields - Material Modelling in Electromagnetic Fields - Electromagnetic Non-destructive Testing and Inverse Problems - High Tc Superconducting Materials and Applications - Controlled Electrical Drives This book will be published as the Proceedings of the Fifth Japan-Hungary Joint Seminar including the selected papers which are presented at the Seminar.

Discrete-Time Sliding Mode Protocols for Discrete Multi-Agent System

Discrete-Time Sliding Mode Protocols for Discrete Multi-Agent System
Author: Keyurkumar Patel
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 121
Release: 2020-08-27
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 981156311X

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This book presents few novel Discrete-time Sliding Mode (DSM) protocols for leader-following consensus of Discrete Multi-Agent Systems (DMASs). The protocols intend to achieve the consensus in finite time steps and also tackle the corresponding uncertainties. Based on the communication graph topology of multi-agent systems, the protocols are divided into two groups, namely (i) Fixed graph topology and (ii) Switching graph topology. The coverage begins with the design of Discrete-time Sliding Mode (DSM) protocols using Gao’s reaching law and power rate reaching law for the synchronization of linear DMASs by using the exchange of information between the agents and the leader to achieve a common goal. Then, in a subsequent chapter, analysis for no. of fixed-time steps required for the leader-following consensus is presented. The book also includes chapters on the design of Discrete-time Higher-order Sliding Mode (DHSM) protocols, Event-triggered DSM protocols for the leader-following consensus of DMASs. A chapter is also included on the design of DHSM protocols for leader-following consensus of heterogeneous DMASs. Special emphasis is given to the practical implementation of each proposed DSM protocol for achieving leader-following consensus of helicopter systems, flexible joint robotic arms, and rigid joint robotic arms. This book offers a ready reference guide for graduate students and researchers working in the areas of control, automation, and communication engineering, and in particular the cooperative control of multi-agent systems. It will also benefit professional engineers working to design and implement robust controllers for power systems, autonomous vehicles, military surveillance, smartgrids/microgrids, vehicle traffic management, robotic teams, and aerial robots.

Discrete-Time Sliding Mode Control for Networked Control System

Discrete-Time Sliding Mode Control for Networked Control System
Author: Dipesh H. Shah
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 176
Release: 2018-03-16
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811075360

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This book presents novel algorithms for designing Discrete-Time Sliding Mode Controllers (DSMCs) for Networked Control Systems (NCSs) with both types of fractional delays namely deterministic delay and random delay along with different packet loss conditions such as single packet loss and multiple packet loss that occur within the sampling period. Firstly, the switching type and non-switching type algorithms developed for the deterministic type fractional delay where the delay is compensated using Thiran’s approximation technique. A modified discrete-time sliding surface is proposed to derive the discrete-time sliding mode control algorithms. The algorithm is further extended for the random fractional delay with single packet loss and multiple packet loss situations. The random fractional delay is modelled using Poisson’s distribution function and packet loss is modelled by means of Bernoulli’s function. The condition for closed loop stability in all above situations are derived using the Lyapunov function. Lastly, the efficacy of the proposed DSMC algorithms are demonstrated by extensive simulations and also experimentally validated on a servo system.

Emerging Trends in Sliding Mode Control

Emerging Trends in Sliding Mode Control
Author: Axaykumar Mehta
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 429
Release: 2020-12-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811586136

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This book compiles recent developments on sliding mode control theory and its applications. Each chapter presented in the book proposes new dimension in the sliding mode control theory such as higher order sliding mode control, event triggered sliding mode control, networked control, higher order discrete-time sliding mode control and sliding mode control for multi-agent systems. Special emphasis has been given to practical solutions to design involving new types of sliding mode control. This book is a reference guide for graduate students and researchers working in the domain for designing sliding mode controllers. The book is also useful to professional engineers working in the field to design robust controllers for various applications.

Sliding Mode Controllers for Power Electronic Converters

Sliding Mode Controllers for Power Electronic Converters
Author: Axaykumar Mehta
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 95
Release: 2018-12-13
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811331529

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This book proposes a proportional integral type sliding function, which does not facilitate the finite reaching and hence the responses of the load voltage results in an exponential steady state. To facilitate finite time reaching, it also presents the new Integral Sliding Mode Control with Finite Time Reaching (ISMCFTR). The book also extends the application of the proposed controller to another type of PEC, the DC-DC Boost converter, and also proposes the PI type sliding surface for the Zeta converter, which is non-inverting type Buck Boost converter. An important source of practical implementations, it presents practical implementations as simulation and experimental results to demonstrate the efficacy of the converter.

ISIE'96

ISIE'96
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 584
Release: 1996
Genre: Industrial electronics
ISBN:

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Perturbation Compensator based Robust Tracking Control and State Estimation of Mechanical Systems

Perturbation Compensator based Robust Tracking Control and State Estimation of Mechanical Systems
Author: SangJoo Kwon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 168
Release: 2004-07-07
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9783540220770

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This monograph investigates a practical way to achieve robust motion control and state estimation (Kalman filtering) of mechanical systems, which is a promising approach in terms of the perturbation compensator. The book presents novel approaches for design and analysis of perturbation observers as well as an extension to robust motion control and robust state estimation. The book is written in a self-contained manner including experimental results in each chapter clearly validating the developed theories.

Force and Position Control of Mechatronic Systems

Force and Position Control of Mechatronic Systems
Author: Tong Heng Lee
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 222
Release: 2020-12-11
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3030526933

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Force and Position Control of Mechatronic Systems provides an overview of the general concepts and technologies in the area of force and position control. Novel ideas and innovations related to this area are presented and reported in detail, and examples of applications in medical technology are given. The book begins by introducing force sensing, and modelling of contacting objects. In then moves steadily through a variety of topics, including: • disturbance observer-based force estimation; • force-based supervisory control; • stabilization systems; • controller design; and • control of tube insertion procedures. This book will be of interest to researchers, engineers and students interested in force control, particularly those with a focus on medical applications of these ideas. Advances in Industrial Control reports and encourages the transfer of technology in control engineering. The rapid development of control technology has an impact on all areas of the control discipline. The series offers an opportunity for researchers to present an extended exposition of new work in all aspects of industrial control.