Frege: Sense and Reference One Hundred Years Later

Frege: Sense and Reference One Hundred Years Later
Author: John Biro
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 228
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9401104115

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Gottlob Frege's Über Sinn und Bedeutung (`On Sense and Reference'), has come to be seen, in the century since its publication in 1892, as one of the seminal texts of analytic philosophy. It, along with the rest of Frege's writings on logic and mathematics, came to mark out a whole new domain of inquiry. This volume bears witness to the continuing importance and influence of that agenda. It contains original papers written by leading Frege scholars for the conference held in 1992 in Karlovy Vary to celebrate the publication of Frege's essay. The fourteen essays show how the questions Frege discusses in that essay connect intimately with issues much debated in current philosophy of language and philosophy of mind.

Frege

Frege
Author: Dale Jacquette
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 683
Release: 2019-04-04
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 0521863279

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A rich and informative biography of one of the most important and influential figures of analytic philosophy.

Philosophy of Language and Webs of Information

Philosophy of Language and Webs of Information
Author: Heimir Geirsson
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 204
Release: 2013
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0415640652

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The nature of propositions and the cognitive value of names have been the focal point of philosophy of language for the last few decades. The advocates of the causal reference theory have favored the view that the semantic contents of proper names are their referents. However, Frege's puzzle about the different cognitive value of coreferential names has made this identification seem impossible. Geirsson provides a detailed overview of the debate to date, and then develops a novel account that explains our reluctance, even when we know about the relevant identity, to substitute coreferential names in both simple sentences and belief contexts while nevertheless accepting the view that the semantic content of names is their referents. The account focuses on subjects organizing information in webs; a name can then access and elicit information from a given web. Geirsson proceeds to extend the account of information to non-referring names, but they have long provided a serious challenge to the causal reference theorist.

Gottlob Frege: Foundations of Arithmetic

Gottlob Frege: Foundations of Arithmetic
Author: Gottlob Frege
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 129
Release: 2020-07-24
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1000154424

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Part of theLongman Library of Primary Sources in Philosophy, this edition of Frege's Foundations of Arithmetic is framed by a pedagogical structure designed to make this important work of philosophy more accessible and meaningful for undergraduates.

Logic and How it Gets That Way

Logic and How it Gets That Way
Author: Dale Jacquette
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 225
Release: 2014-09-19
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1317546539

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In this challenging and provocative analysis, Dale Jacquette argues that contemporary philosophy labours under a number of historically inherited delusions about the nature of logic and the philosophical significance of certain formal properties of specific types of logical constructions. Exposing some of the key misconceptions about formal symbolic logic and its relation to thought, language and the world, Jacquette clears the ground of some very well-entrenched philosophical doctrines about the nature of logic, including some of the most fundamental seldom-questioned parts of elementary propositional and predicate-quantificational logic. Having presented difficulties for conventional ways of thinking about truth functionality, the metaphysics of reference and predication, the role of a concept of truth in a theory of meaning, among others, Jacquette proceeds to reshape the network of ideas about traditional logic that philosophy has acquired along with modern logic itself. In so doing Jacquette is able to offer a new perspective on a number of existing problems in logic and philosophy of logic.

Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Frege on Sense and Reference

Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Frege on Sense and Reference
Author: Mark Textor
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 304
Release: 2010-09-13
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1136930558

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Gottlob Frege is considered the father of modern logic and one of the founding figures of analytic philosophy. His writings are difficult and deal with technical, asbtract concepts. The Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Frege On Sense and Reference helps the student to get to grips with Frege's thought.

Frege's Puzzle

Frege's Puzzle
Author: Nathan U. Salmon
Publisher: Ridgeview Publishing Company
Total Pages: 194
Release: 1991
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 9780924922053

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The nature of the information content of declarative sentences is a central topic in the philosophy of language. The natural view that a sentence like "John loves Mary" contains information in which two individuals occur as constituents is termed the naive theory, and is one that has been abandoned by most contemporary scholars. This theory was refuted originally by philosopher Gottlob Frege. His argument that the naive theory did not work is termed Frege's puzzle, and his rival account of information content is termed the orthodox theory. In this detailed study, Nathan Salmon defends a version of the naive theory and presents a proposal for its extension that provides a better picture of information content than the orthodox theory gives. He argues that a great deal of what has generally been taken for granted in the philosophy of language over the past few decades is either mistaken or unsupported, and consequently, much current research is focused on the wrong set of questions. Salmon dissolves Frege's puzzle as it is usually formulated and demonstrates how it can be reconstructed and strengthened to yield a more powerful objection to the naive theory. He then defends the naive theory against the new Frege puzzle by presenting an idea that yields both a surprisingly rich and powerful extension of the naive theory and a better picture of information content than that of the original orthodox theory. Nathan Salmon is Professor of Philosophy, University of California at Santa Barbara. A Bradford Book.

The Philosophy of Gottlob Frege

The Philosophy of Gottlob Frege
Author: Richard L. Mendelsohn
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 260
Release: 2005-01-10
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9781139444033

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This analysis of Frege's views on language and metaphysics in On Sense and Reference, arguably one of the most important philosophical essays of the past hundred years, provides a thorough introduction to the function/argument analysis and applies Frege's technique to the central notions of predication, identity, existence and truth. Of particular interest is the analysis of the Paradox of Identity and a discussion of three solutions: the little-known Begriffsschrift solution, the sense/reference solution, and Russell's 'On Denoting' solution. Russell's views wend their way through the work, serving as a foil to Frege. Appendices give the proofs of the first 68 propositions of Begriffsschrift in modern notation. This book will be of interest to students and professionals in philosophy and linguistics.

Continuants

Continuants
Author: David Wiggins
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 262
Release: 2016
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0198716621

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For this volume David Wiggins has selected and revised eleven of his essays in an area of metaphysics where his work has been particularly influential, and he has added a substantial introduction and one new unpublished essay. Among the subjects treated are substance, identity, persistence, persons, sortals, and artefacts.

The Philosopher's Toolkit

The Philosopher's Toolkit
Author: Peter S. Fosl
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 384
Release: 2020-04-14
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1119103231

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A new edition of the bestselling guide to the study of philosophy: the ideal intellectual ‘toolkit’ for sharpening analytical skills and building philosophical acuity Whether used as a guide to basic principles or a resource for key concepts and methods, The Philosopher's Toolkit equips readers with all the intellectual ‘tools’ necessary for engaging closely with philosophical argument and developing fluency in the methods and language of philosophical inquiry. Featuring accessible explanations, practical examples, and expert guidance, this text empowers readers to understand traditional philosophical thinking and to engage with new ideas. Focuses on the practical methods and concepts necessary for philosophical inquiry Presents a versatile resource for both novice and advanced students in areas of philosophy, critical theory, and rhetoric Adopts a pluralistic approach to teaching philosophy, making this a suitable resource for many courses Delivers extensive cross-referenced entries, recommended readings, and updated online resources Covers an array of topics, from basic tools of argumentation to sophisticated philosophical principles Fully revised and updated to include new topics and entries as well as expanded recommended reading lists to encourage further study