Formation and Trapping of Free Radicals

Formation and Trapping of Free Radicals
Author: Arnold Marvin Bass
Publisher:
Total Pages: 546
Release: 1960
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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History of radical trapping / F.O. Rice -- Radical formation and trapping from the gas phase / B.A. Thrush -- Techniques of electrical discharge for radical production / Thomas M. Shaw -- Radical formation and trapping in the solid phase / George C. Pimentel -- Low temperature equipment and techniques / F.A. Mauer -- Optical spectroscopy of trapped radicals / D.A Ramsay -- Electron spin resonance studies of trapped radicals / C.K. Jen -- Chemical and physical studies of trapped radicals / James W. Edwards -- X-ray diffraction studies and their crystal-chemical implications / H.S. Peiser -- Free radical trapping - theoretical aspects / J.L. Jackson -- Trapped radicals in astrophysics / Bertram Donn -- Trapped radicals in high polymer systems / H. Morawetz -- Trapped radicals in propulsion / Maurice W. Windsor -- Trapped radicals in radiation damage / R.S. Alger -- Trapped radicals in biological processes / C.H. Bamford and A.D. Jenkins -- Chemical utilization of trapped radicals / D.E. Carr.

Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Author: Patrick Bertrand
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 420
Release: 2020-02-03
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3030396630

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Although originally invented and employed by physicists, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy has proven to be a very efficient technique for studying a wide range of phenomena in many fields, such as chemistry, biochemistry, geology, archaeology, medicine, biotechnology, and environmental sciences. Acknowledging that not all studies require the same level of understanding of this technique, this book thus provides a practical treatise clearly oriented toward applications, which should be useful to students and researchers of various levels and disciplines. In this book, the principles of continuous wave EPR spectroscopy are progressively, but rigorously, introduced, with emphasis on interpretation of the collected spectra. Each chapter is followed by a section highlighting important points for applications, together with exercises solved at the end of the book. A glossary defines the main terms used in the book, and particular topics, whose knowledge is not required for understanding the main text, are developed in appendices for more inquisitive readers.

Reactive Species Detection in Biology

Reactive Species Detection in Biology
Author: Frederick A. Villamena
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 342
Release: 2016-10-23
Genre: Science
ISBN: 012420080X

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Reactive Species Detection in Biology: From Fluorescence to Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy discusses the reactive oxygen species that have been implicated in the pathogenesis of various diseases, presenting theories, chemistries, methodologies, and various applications for the detection of reactive species in biological systems, both in-vitro and in-vivo. Techniques covered include fluorescence, high performance chromatography, mass spectrometry, immunochemistry, and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. Probe design and development are also reviewed in order to advance new approaches in radical detection through synthesis, computations, or experimental applications. Reviews all current advances in radical detection Emphasizes chemical structures and reaction schemes fundamental to radical detection and identification Describes the uses, advantages, and disadvantages of various probe designs Examines new approaches to radical probe development

Measuring Oxidants and Oxidative Stress in Biological Systems

Measuring Oxidants and Oxidative Stress in Biological Systems
Author: Lawrence J. Berliner
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 237
Release: 2020-08-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 303047318X

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This book describes the methods of analysis and determination of oxidants and oxidative stress in biological systems. Reviews and protocols on select methods of analysis of ROS, RNS, oxygen, redox status, and oxidative stress in biological systems are described in detail. It is an essential resource for both novices and experts in the field of oxidant and oxidative stress biology.

Techniques in Free Radical Research

Techniques in Free Radical Research
Author: A.T. Diplock
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 309
Release: 1991-12-11
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0080858910

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Free radical species are generally short-lived due to their high reactivity and thus direct measurement and identification are often impossible. ESR is the only technique which has the potential for direct detection of radicals but in biological systems even these must be trapped by a spin-trapping agent. Thus most investigations involve recognition of indicators of the presence of radicals in vivo or "FOOTPRINTS" of radical-mediated damage. Techniques in Free Radical Research assembles and critically assesses the most relevant and reliable experimental approaches used towards the measurement of radicals and radical-mediated damage in chemical systems, in cells and in tissues under the following six headings: a) Footprints of DNA damage, b) Footprints of protein damage, c) Footprints of lipid peroxidation, d) Footprints of antioxidant consumption, e) Footprints via indirect radical assays, and f) Footprints via the availability of transition metal complexes.

Free Radicals

Free Radicals
Author: Gerald M. Rosen
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 506
Release: 1999-12-02
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9780195095050

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Free radicals play key roles in physiologic regulation and in many degenerative and pathologic processes, making them a fertile area of research. This book focuses on spin trapping, a sophisticated technique for the identification of free radicals in biological systems. The method is complex, and this book offers an in-depth guide to all of the critical aspects needed for its application to free radicals in biology. This includes advice on interpreting results, trouble-shooting, and experimental designs.