Formal Methods for Software Engineering

Formal Methods for Software Engineering
Author: Markus Roggenbach
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 538
Release: 2022-06-22
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 303038800X

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Software programs are formal entities with precise meanings independent of their programmers, so the transition from ideas to programs necessarily involves a formalisation at some point. The first part of this graduate-level introduction to formal methods develops an understanding of what constitutes formal methods and what their place is in Software Engineering. It also introduces logics as languages to describe reasoning and the process algebra CSP as a language to represent behaviours. The second part offers specification and testing methods for formal development of software, based on the modelling languages CASL and UML. The third part takes the reader into the application domains of normative documents, human machine interfaces, and security. Use of notations and formalisms is uniform throughout the book. Topics and features: Explains foundations, and introduces specification, verification, and testing methods Explores various application domains Presents realistic and practical examples, illustrating concepts Brings together contributions from highly experienced educators and researchers Offers modelling and analysis methods for formal development of software Suitable for graduate and undergraduate courses in software engineering, this uniquely practical textbook will also be of value to students in informatics, as well as to scientists and practical engineers, who want to learn about or work more effectively with formal theories and methods. Markus Roggenbach is a Professor in the Dept. of Computer Science of Swansea University. Antonio Cerone is an Associate Professor in the Dept. of Computer Science of Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan. Bernd-Holger Schlingloff is a Professor in the Institut für Informatik of Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin. Gerardo Schneider is a Professor in the Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering of University of Gothenburg. Siraj Ahmed Shaikh is a Professor in the Institute for Future Transport and Cities of Coventry University. The companion site for the book offers additional resources, including further material for selected chapters, prepared lab classes, a list of errata, slides and teaching material, and virtual machines with preinstalled tools and resources for hands-on experience with examples from the book. The URL is: https://sefm-book.github.io

Formal Methods in Programming and Their Applications

Formal Methods in Programming and Their Applications
Author: Dines Bjorner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 446
Release: 1993-10-05
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9783540573166

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This volume comprises the papers selected for presentation at the international conference on Formal Methods in Programming and Their Applications, held in Academgorodok, Novosibirsk, Russia, June-July 1993. The conference was organized by the Institute of Informatics Systems of the Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences and was the first forum organized by the Institute which was entirely dedicated to formal methods. The main scientific tracks of the conference were centered around formal methods of program development and program construction. The papers in the book are grouped into the following parts: - formal semantics methods - algebraic specification methods - semantic program analysis and abstract interpretation - semantics of parallelism - logic of programs - software specification and verification - transformational development and program synthesis.

Applications of Formal Methods

Applications of Formal Methods
Author: Michael Gerard Hinchey
Publisher:
Total Pages: 480
Release: 1995
Genre: Computers
ISBN:

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This collection of case studies contains contributions illustrating the application of formal methods to real-life problems with industrial relevance.

Concise Guide to Formal Methods

Concise Guide to Formal Methods
Author: Gerard O'Regan
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 336
Release: 2017-08-08
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3319640216

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This invaluable textbook/reference provides an easy-to-read guide to the fundamentals of formal methods, highlighting the rich applications of formal methods across a diverse range of areas of computing. Topics and features: introduces the key concepts in software engineering, software reliability and dependability, formal methods, and discrete mathematics; presents a short history of logic, from Aristotle’s syllogistic logic and the logic of the Stoics, through Boole’s symbolic logic, to Frege’s work on predicate logic; covers propositional and predicate logic, as well as more advanced topics such as fuzzy logic, temporal logic, intuitionistic logic, undefined values, and the applications of logic to AI; examines the Z specification language, the Vienna Development Method (VDM) and Irish School of VDM, and the unified modelling language (UML); discusses Dijkstra’s calculus of weakest preconditions, Hoare’s axiomatic semantics of programming languages, and the classical approach of Parnas and his tabular expressions; provides coverage of automata theory, probability and statistics, model checking, and the nature of proof and theorem proving; reviews a selection of tools available to support the formal methodist, and considers the transfer of formal methods to industry; includes review questions and highlights key topics in every chapter, and supplies a helpful glossary at the end of the book. This stimulating guide provides a broad and accessible overview of formal methods for students of computer science and mathematics curious as to how formal methods are applied to the field of computing.

Modern Formal Methods and Applications

Modern Formal Methods and Applications
Author: Hossam A. Gabbar
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 217
Release: 2006-06-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 140204223X

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Formal methods are a robust approach for problem solving. It is based on logic and algebraic methods where problems can be formulated in a way that can help to find an appropriate solution. This book shows the basic concepts of formal methods and highlights modern modifications and enhancements to provide a more robust and efficient problem solving tool. Applications are presented from different disciplines such as engineering where the operation of chemical plants is synthesized using formal methods. Computational biology becomes easier and systematic using formal methods. Also, hardware compilation and systems can be managed using formal methods. This book will be helpful for both beginners and experts to get insights and experience on modern formal methods by viewing real applications from different domains.

Logic Programming

Logic Programming
Author: Christoph Beierle
Publisher: Elsevier Publishing Company
Total Pages: 428
Release: 1995
Genre: Computers
ISBN:

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This text aims at promoting a convergence between the technical challenges of developing advanced software systems and the formal techniques, tools and features evolving from the logic programming paradigm. It provides contributions towards different apsects of logic programming.

Leveraging Applications of Formal Methods, Verification and Validation

Leveraging Applications of Formal Methods, Verification and Validation
Author: Tiziana Margaria
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 505
Release: 2021-10-11
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3030891593

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This book constitutes contributions of the ISoLA 2021 associated events. Altogether, ISoLA 2021 comprises contributions from the proceedings originally foreseen for ISoLA 2020 collected in 4 volumes, LNCS 12476: Verification Principles, LNCS 12477: Engineering Principles, LNCS 12478: Applications, and LNCS 12479: Tools and Trends. The contributions included in this volume were organized in the following topical sections: 6th International School on Tool-Based Rigorous Engineering of Software Systems; Industrial Track; Programming: What is Next; Software Verification Tools; Rigorous Engineering of Collective Adaptive Systems.

Formal Methods in Systems Engineering

Formal Methods in Systems Engineering
Author: Peter Ryan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 204
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1447119754

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As computer technology is used to control critical systems to an increasing degree, it is vital that the methods for developing and understanding these systems are substantially improved. The mathematical and scientific foundations currently used are extremely limited which means that their correctness and reliability cannot be ensured to an acceptable level. Systems engineering needs to become a fully fledged scientific discipline and formal methods, which are characterised by their firm mathematical foundations, are playing a vital role in achieving this transition. This volume is based on the proceedings of the Formal Methods Workshop (FM91), held in Drymen, Scotland, 24-27 September 1991. This was the second workshop sponsored by the Canadian and US governments to address the role of formal methods in the development of digital systems. Traditionally, formal methods have evolved in isolation from more conventional approaches, and one of the aims of this workshop was to emphasise the benefits of integrating the two areas. The workshop concentrated on the themes of quality assurance, design methods and mathematical modelling techniques. Particular emphasis was given to safety and security applications. Among the topics covered in this volume are: what is a formal method?; social research on formal methods; current quality assurance methods and formal methods; a pragmatic approach to validation; integrating methods in practice; composition of descriptions; and topics in large program formal development. Formal Methods in Systems Engineering provides an overview of many of the major approaches to formal methods and the benefits which can result from them. It is relevant to academic and industrial researchers, industrial practitioners and government workers with an interest in certification.

Formal Methods and Software Engineering

Formal Methods and Software Engineering
Author: Zhiming Liu
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 788
Release: 2006-11-23
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3540474625

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Formal Engineering Methods, ICFEM 2006, held in Macao, China, in November 2006. The 38 revised full papers presented together with three keynote talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 108 submissions. The papers address all current issues in formal methods and their applications in software engineering.

Theories of Programming and Formal Methods

Theories of Programming and Formal Methods
Author: Zhiming Liu
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 422
Release: 2013-07-24
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3642396984

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This Festschrift volume, dedicated to He Jifeng on the occasion of his 70th birthday in September 2013, includes 24 refereed papers by leading researchers, current and former colleagues, who congratulated at a celebratory symposium held in Shanghai, China, in the course of the 10th International Colloquium on Theoretical Aspects of Computing, ICTAC 2013. The papers cover a broad spectrum of subjects, from foundational and theoretical topics to programs and systems issues and to applications, comprising formal methods, software and systems modeling, semantics, laws of programming, specification and verification, as well as logics. He Jifeng is known for his seminal work in the theories of programming and formal methods for software engineering. He is particularly associated with Unifying Theories of Programming (UTP) , the theory of data refinement and the laws of programming, and the rCOS formal method for object and component system construction. His book on UTP with Tony Hoare has been widely read and followed by a large number of researchers, and it has been used in many postgraduate courses. He was a senior researcher at Oxford during 1984-1998, and then a senior research fellow at the United Nations University International Institute for Software Technology (UNU-IIST) in Macau during 1998-2005. He has been a professor and currently the Dean of the Institute of Software Engineering at East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. In 2005, He Jifeng was elected as an academician to the Chinese Academy of Sciences. He also received an honorary doctorate from the University of York. He won a number of prestigious science and technology awards, including a 2nd prize of Natural Science Award from the State Council of China, a 1st prize of Natural Science Award from the Ministry of Education of China, a 1st prize of Technology Innovation from the Ministry of Electronic Industry, and a number awards from Shanghai government.