Foreign Direct Investment and Structural Reforms

Foreign Direct Investment and Structural Reforms
Author: Nauro F. Campos
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 46
Release: 2008
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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This paper investigates the role of structural reforms -financial reforms, trade liberalization, and privatization- as determinants of FDI inflows based on newly constructed dataset on structural reforms for 19 Latin American and 25 Eastern European countries between 1989 and 2004. Our main finding is a strong empirical relationship from reforms to FDI, in particular, from financial liberalization and privatization. These results are robust to different measures of reforms, split samples, and potential endogeneity and omitted variables biases.

Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Development

Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Development
Author: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 116
Release: 1998
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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This study examines the link between FDI and development in six dynamic non-Member economies: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines.

China's Continued Reforms in a New Era

China's Continued Reforms in a New Era
Author: Xugang Yu
Publisher:
Total Pages: 301
Release: 2020
Genre: China
ISBN: 9789811212659

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"This book studies the new economic and financial reforms China is adopting to advance its economy, and the policies behind the Chinese Outbound Direct Investment (ODI). It also aims to illustrate the impact of China's reforms on Chinese Outward Investments, and the Internationalization of the RMB. The book explores the new wave of reforms, especially in the financial sector, together with President Xi Jinping's vision for a shared future for mankind together with his explanation on the 'new Era'. In fact, China is entering a 'New Era' and transforming its economy into a more sophisticated one, upgrading the industrial sector and introducing specific and dedicated reforms in the SOEs (State Owned Enterprises) to render them more efficient and allow them to compete fairly at the international level. The book also focuses on RMB 'internationalization'. It also contains an addendum on trade frictions between China and the US"--Back cover.

National Security in International and Domestic Investment Law

National Security in International and Domestic Investment Law
Author: Yuwen Li
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 230
Release: 2023-10-20
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1000971074

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This book offers a dynamic introduction to the new developments on national security review of foreign direct investment (FDI) from the perspectives of both domestic law and international investment law. COVID-19 and the Russian invasion of Ukraine have intensified FDI screening to an unprecedented scale, yet its purposes, scope and potential impact remain ambiguous and controversial. The book first attests the legitimacy of FDI screening by using the theory of National Security Constitution. Part I explicates the national security, public order and public health exceptions clauses in international investment law and the novel EU Regulation on FDI screening. Part II provides an in-depth analysis of FDI screening in China, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland and the UK, which have either witnessed momentous changes in domestic law recently or have adopted new laws to cope with the growing security concerns. The book illustrates how States and the EU are using legal instruments to tackle exigent and emerging challenges and the complexity of national security emanated from foreign investment, in the context of evolving disruptive digital technologies and the structural change of the global economy. The volume will be of great value to a wide range of audiences including academics in investment and trade law, legal practitioners, in-house counsels, policymakers, business professionals and law and business students at the graduate level.

Foreign Direct Investment in South Asia

Foreign Direct Investment in South Asia
Author: Pravakar Sahoo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 378
Release: 2013-10-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 8132215362

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During the 1990s, the governments of South Asian countries acted as ‘facilitators’ to attract FDI. As a result, the inflow of FDI increased. However, to become an attractive FDI destination as China, Singapore, or Brazil, South Asia has to improve the local conditions of doing business. This book, based on research that blends theory, empirical evidence, and policy, asks and attempts to answer a few core questions relevant to FDI policy in South Asian countries: Which major reforms have succeeded? What are the factors that influence FDI inflows? What has been the impact of FDI on macroeconomic performance? Which policy priorities/reforms needed to boost FDI are pending? These questions and answers should interest policy makers, academics, and all those interested in FDI in the South Asian region and in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Pakistan.

The Odyssey continues. Why has Foreign Direct Investment in Greece not increased despite the structural reform programme of the country?

The Odyssey continues. Why has Foreign Direct Investment in Greece not increased despite the structural reform programme of the country?
Author: Benedikt Weingärtner
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 19
Release: 2017-08-23
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3668509514

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Seminar paper from the year 2017 in the subject Economics - International Economic Relations, grade: 16/20 ("sehr gut"), College of Europe, language: English, abstract: After having experienced an economic boom at the beginning of the 2000s subsequent to the admission to the Eurozone, which had been however mainly driven by low interests on financial loans to the private and the public sector, Greece became de facto insolvent in 2010. In the aftermath of a global financial, banking and economic crisis, the country’s public finances became problematic to an extent at which private investors were only willing to lend money to Greece at interest rates which it could no longer afford to pay. An official bankruptcy could only be prevented by a financial rescue programme granted by the other Eurozone members and the International Monetary Fund in May 2010, giving bilateral credits summing up to 110 billion Euros in order to service existing debt. The bailout programmes were granted on the condition of a “cash for reform approach”. One objective of this approach was to create economic growth and new jobs in the country afflicted by high unemployment rates for decades. Many economists however stated that Greece could only sustainably overcome its economic and public debt crisis if the country was to become more attractive for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI).

Foreign Investment in Rapidly Growing Countries

Foreign Investment in Rapidly Growing Countries
Author: H. Kehal
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2004-12-10
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0230554881

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China and India have both received a great amount of focus from the foreign investors. However, there are acute differences in the implementation of the economic reforms; China made rapid progress in the manufacture of high technology products, whilst India progressed in the development of high technology. This book explores the contrasts between China and India in attracting, utilizing and related issues and discusses the challenges faced by the foreign investors.

Does Foreign Direct Investment Have an Effect on Economic Development? The Case of Bulgaria

Does Foreign Direct Investment Have an Effect on Economic Development? The Case of Bulgaria
Author: Blagoy Kitanov
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 17
Release: 2010-08-27
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3640690478

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Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2009 in the subject Politics - Topic: Globalization, Political Economics, grade: B+, Central European University Budapest, course: Political Economy, language: English, abstract: There is a big amount of literature in the recent decades about the broad effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) on the development of the recipient country. Interestingly, policy-making has come to ignore the ambiguous and inconclusive academic research results in terms of the benefits and costs of FDI. Almost every country nowadays strives to attract foreign investment most probably due to the success stories of some countries that have achieved rapid economic growth after encouraging FDI (China, Ireland, Hungary, Czech Republic). It is beyond doubt that transnational corporations (TNCs) possess much of the world’s stock of technological knowledge and are productively using it. However, it is not so obvious whether the host countries can benefit from that knowledge.