Exploring Stakeholders' Support for and Stewardship of Michigan's Coastal Wildlife Management Areas

Exploring Stakeholders' Support for and Stewardship of Michigan's Coastal Wildlife Management Areas
Author: Barbara A. Avers
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2022
Genre: Electronic dissertations
ISBN:

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Trends in changing socio-demographics and wildlife-related recreation participation have implications for the sustainability of wildlife conservation in the United States. State Wildlife Agencies (SWAs) seek to broaden support, both politically and financially, for wildlife management. Wildlife Management Areas (WMAs) deliver wildlife conservation on a local scale and provide opportunities to build support and foster stewards. This dissertation sought to understand stakeholder support for and stewardship of Michigan's coastal WMAs that are intensively managed for waterfowl and waterfowl hunting using quantitative surveys of four key WMA stakeholder groups-waterfowl hunters, birdwatchers, anglers, and community members. I assessed stakeholder attitudes about and preferences for WMA wildlife and recreation management and found differences among WMA stakeholders, especially waterfowl hunters and birdwatchers. However, similarities detected between waterfowl hunters and birdwatchers may provide opportunities for agencies to leverage this common ground. Attitudinal similarities and differences have implications for agencies to understand how management actions may or may not be supported by stakeholders, identify potential points of conflict or points of complementariness for recreational activities, consider trade-offs for management actions, and make improved decisions that serve a broader set of stakeholders. An investigation of stakeholder perceptions of ecosystem services (ES) revealed that stakeholders largely valued ES and thought that WMA management actions were providing key ES. I recommended that agencies leverage this information and connect management actions to the ES benefits that are most important to their stakeholders. I explored variables that influence frequency of conservation behaviors and found that recreation participation variables (centrality of activity and membership in an environmental/conservation organization) and identity salience variables (waterfowl hunter, outdoor enthusiast, and conservationist) had positive associations. I provided recommendations for agencies to prioritize communications and engagement with members of existing organizations to strengthen group norms for conservation behaviors and potentially WMA stewardship. I also recommended strategies that appeal to conservationist identities and facilitate positive relationships between hunting and non-hunting stakeholders to socially connect and build and foster group identity and norms.An investigation of support for a diversity of funding options among WMA stakeholders determined that there is support for a broader suite of funding policies for WMAs, although groups differed in their support. Results suggest that birdwatchers hold potential for increased support of WMAs and appear to be interested in contributing financially to WMAs, however not necessarily in current or traditional ways. Variables that influenced support for funding options included frequency of conservation behavior; identity salience as a birdwatcher, waterfowl hunter, and conservationist; and membership in an environmental/conservation organization. I proposed a typology of stakeholders useful for making predictions about how funding options might appeal to certain groups and informing targeted communication and marketing strategies. I recommended that agencies seek to develop a diversified portfolio of traditional and new funding mechanisms that could be supported by a wide range of stakeholders and that facilitates broader support for WMAs.

Lake Michigan Stakeholders' Perceptions of Coastal Risk and Motivations for Coastal Habitat Stewardship

Lake Michigan Stakeholders' Perceptions of Coastal Risk and Motivations for Coastal Habitat Stewardship
Author: Julia H. Whyte
Publisher:
Total Pages: 119
Release: 2019
Genre: Electronic dissertations
ISBN: 9781687905413

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Lake Michigan communities have already begun to feel the effects of climate change, and research suggests that these areas will experience many phenomena that will negatively impact the ecosystem and human livelihoods (GLISA, 2014). While agencies exist to generally guide coastal management, Michigan lacks institutions that establish regulations or requirements for managing the Great Lakes coastal region (Norton et al., 2018). As a result, Michigan's coastal communities have the responsibility of preparing for an uncertain future under climate change. I compared risk perceptions between different resident groups, as well as between different communities, varying by county, size, and presence of a previous coastal resiliency program. I used a four-wave tailored design for data collection (Dillman, 2009) in six Michigan communities along Lake Michigan from December 2018 to April 2019. I found communities with resiliency programs are less concerned about coastal risk than other communities and lake residents are more concerned about coastal risk than municipal officials. I also found that previous experience with environmental risk and gender are predictors of concern about coastal risk. I suggest that future outreach materials focus on lake residents and that community-engaged work to create more robust coastal resilience plans are beneficial to mitigating risk perceptions. The results from this research can also be used to inform future planning and zoning policies, as well as other coastal resilience policies.

Who Cares About Wildlife?

Who Cares About Wildlife?
Author: Michael J. Manfredo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 236
Release: 2009-06-29
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0387770402

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Who Cares About Wildlife? integrates social science theory in order to provide a conceptual structure for understanding and studying human interaction with wildlife. A thorough review of the current literature in conceptual areas, including norms, values, attitudes, emotions, wildlife value orientations, cultural change, and evolutionary forces/inherited tendencies is provided, and the importance of these areas in studying human-wildlife relationships is highlighted. No other book both considers the human relationship with wildlife and provides a theoretical framework for understanding this relationship on the individual, as well as cultural level. Who Cares About Wildlife? will be valuable both to students and to practitioners in wildlife management and conservation, as well those interested in the human relationship with wildlife, natural resources, and the environment.

The Watershed Protection Approach

The Watershed Protection Approach
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 152
Release: 1994
Genre: Aquatic resources conservation
ISBN:

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The North American Model of Wildlife Conservation

The North American Model of Wildlife Conservation
Author: Shane P. Mahoney
Publisher: JHU Press
Total Pages: 177
Release: 2019-09-10
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1421432811

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The foremost experts on the North American Model of Wildlife Conservation come together to discuss its role in the rescue, recovery, and future of our wildlife resources. At the end of the nineteenth century, North America suffered a catastrophic loss of wildlife driven by unbridled resource extraction, market hunting, and unrelenting subsistence killing. This crisis led powerful political forces in the United States and Canada to collaborate in the hopes of reversing the process, not merely halting the extinctions but returning wildlife to abundance. While there was great understanding of how to manage wildlife in Europe, where wildlife management was an old, mature profession, Continental methods depended on social values often unacceptable to North Americans. Even Canada, a loyal colony of England, abandoned wildlife management as practiced in the mother country and joined forces with like-minded Americans to develop a revolutionary system of wildlife conservation. In time, and surviving the close scrutiny and hard ongoing debate of open, democratic societies, this series of conservation practices became known as the North American Model of Wildlife Conservation. In this book, editors Shane P. Mahoney and Valerius Geist, both leading authorities on the North American Model, bring together their expert colleagues to provide a comprehensive overview of the origins, achievements, and shortcomings of this highly successful conservation approach. This volume • reviews the emergence of conservation in late nineteenth–early twentieth century North America • provides detailed explorations of the Model's institutions, principles, laws, and policies • places the Model within ecological, cultural, and socioeconomic contexts • describes the many economic, social, and cultural benefits of wildlife restoration and management • addresses the Model's challenges and limitations while pointing to emerging opportunities for increasing inclusivity and optimizing implementation Studying the North American experience offers insight into how institutionalizing policies and laws while incentivizing citizen engagement can result in a resilient framework for conservation. Written for wildlife professionals, researchers, and students, this book explores the factors that helped fashion an enduring conservation system, one that has not only rescued, recovered, and sustainably utilized wildlife for over a century, but that has also advanced a significant economic driver and a greater scientific understanding of wildlife ecology. Contributors: Leonard A. Brennan, Rosie Cooney, James L. Cummins, Kathryn Frens, Valerius Geist, James R. Heffelfinger, David G. Hewitt, Paul R. Krausman, Shane P. Mahoney, John F. Organ, James Peek, William Porter, John Sandlos, James A. Schaefer

Legislative Calendar

Legislative Calendar
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Resources
Publisher:
Total Pages: 640
Release: 2006
Genre: Calendars
ISBN:

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Water & Heritage

Water & Heritage
Author: Willem Willems
Publisher:
Total Pages: 434
Release: 2017-01-15
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9789088903861

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Water is vital for life, and its availability has been a concern for mankind throughout the ages. Its presence has always been ascertained in a variety of ways and the development of human society everywhere is connected with various forms of water management. Man also needed to manage water to find protection from its dangers and the need for that is increasing. In the coming decades, the impact of climate change is expected to intensify floods and droughts, affect groundwater resources, raise sea levels, increase pollution and enhance the frequency and magnitude of disasters. Societies around the world are challenged to adapt to these threats to ensure water security, economic prosperity and environmental and cultural sustainability. This book deals with the heritage of water management and the use that was made of water, as well as the impact of water management on heritage. An example of the former may be an ancient irrigation system in the Filipines or in the Middle East that still functions today, while the latter may reflect the importance of maintaining groundwater levels for the preservation of organic remains on archaeological sites or of wooden piles underneath standing buildings. In either case the papers in this book reflect the dynamic nature of water, and hence the equally dynamic relation between water management and heritage. This publication follows up on a Heritage and Water conference in Amsterdam, the first of its kind. Its main purpose is to credibly present the importance and value of heritage and historical experience for water and sustainable development, and vice versa, present the importance of water management for the protection of heritage. It presents evolving insights and concepts about Water and about Heritage from a variety of disciplines, policy and public perspectives illustrated with cases studies and aims to connect decision makers with experts such as engineers, archaeologists, historians, geographers, ecologist and landscape architects

Lake Erie and Lake St. Clair Handbook

Lake Erie and Lake St. Clair Handbook
Author: S. J. Bolsenga
Publisher: Wayne State University Press
Total Pages: 500
Release: 1993
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780814324707

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Learn about the wonders of Lake Erie and Lake St. Clair in this fascinating and readable book. The most comprehensive reference source available about the lakes, Lake Erie and Lake St. Clair Handbook is an ideal guide for anglers, boaters, swimmers, beach walkers—anyone who uses and enjoys the lakes. The handbook explains, in simple terms, the reasons for the scenic beauty and the natural events that occur in the coastal and offshore waters of Lake Erie and Lake St. Clair, including the St. Clair, Detroit, and Niagara rivers extending from Sarnia, Ontario, to Niagara-on-the-Lake, New York. Individual chapters focus on the land, air, water, and life forms that comprise the natural history and environment of the region—the shoreline topography, wind and weather patterns, water temperature cycles and water level changes, the ecology, and indigenous animal life. Lake Erie and Lake St. Clair Handbook enhances our understanding and appreciation of the lakes and their surroundings by addressing fundamental questions about the Lake Erie region: • how Lake Erie was formed through glacial processes • why daily and seasonal weather patterns occur • causes of the water currents and waves • causes of temperature patterns in the lakes • the location of productive reef features • the species of fish and birds found in the area • the importance of the wetlands • the effect of current and past pollution on the aquatic life in the lakes

Invasive Species in Forests and Rangelands of the United States

Invasive Species in Forests and Rangelands of the United States
Author: Therese M. Poland
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 455
Release: 2021-02-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3030453677

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This open access book describes the serious threat of invasive species to native ecosystems. Invasive species have caused and will continue to cause enormous ecological and economic damage with ever increasing world trade. This multi-disciplinary book, written by over 100 national experts, presents the latest research on a wide range of natural science and social science fields that explore the ecology, impacts, and practical tools for management of invasive species. It covers species of all taxonomic groups from insects and pathogens, to plants, vertebrates, and aquatic organisms that impact a diversity of habitats in forests, rangelands and grasslands of the United States. It is well-illustrated, provides summaries of the most important invasive species and issues impacting all regions of the country, and includes a comprehensive primary reference list for each topic. This scientific synthesis provides the cultural, economic, scientific and social context for addressing environmental challenges posed by invasive species and will be a valuable resource for scholars, policy makers, natural resource managers and practitioners.

Climate Change and Indigenous Peoples in the United States

Climate Change and Indigenous Peoples in the United States
Author: Julie Koppel Maldonado
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 178
Release: 2014-04-05
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319052667

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With a long history and deep connection to the Earth’s resources, indigenous peoples have an intimate understanding and ability to observe the impacts linked to climate change. Traditional ecological knowledge and tribal experience play a key role in developing future scientific solutions for adaptation to the impacts. The book explores climate-related issues for indigenous communities in the United States, including loss of traditional knowledge, forests and ecosystems, food security and traditional foods, as well as water, Arctic sea ice loss, permafrost thaw and relocation. The book also highlights how tribal communities and programs are responding to the changing environments. Fifty authors from tribal communities, academia, government agencies and NGOs contributed to the book. Previously published in Climatic Change, Volume 120, Issue 3, 2013.