Elastic-Plastic Mixed-Mode Fracture Criteria and Parameters

Elastic-Plastic Mixed-Mode Fracture Criteria and Parameters
Author: Valery N. Shlyannikov
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 246
Release: 2012-07-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9783642536595

Download Elastic-Plastic Mixed-Mode Fracture Criteria and Parameters Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

My wife Tatyana, daughter Mariya, son Alexandr It is well known that the mixed-mode conditions appear when the direction of the applied loading does not coincide with the orthogonal K,-Kn-Km space. In general, in the industrial practice the mixed-mode fracture and the mixed-mode crack growth are more likely to be considered the rule than the exception. Miller et al. considers that cracks can grow due to a mixture of processes (ductile and brittle), mechanisms (static, fatigue, creep) and loading modes (tension, torsion, biax ial/multiaxial). Additionally mixed-mode crack-extension can be affected by many other considerations such as artifact geometry (thin plates, thick shells, and the size, shape and orientation of the defect), environmental effects (temperature, gaseous and liquid surroundings), material state (crystallographic structure, heat treatment and route of manufacture) and stress conditions (out-of-phase and ran dom loading effects). The main feature of the mixed-mode fracture is that the crack growth would no longer take place in a self-similar manner and does not follow a universal trajec tory that is it will grow on a curvilinear path. There are various fracture criteria, which predict the behavior of cracks in brittle and ductile materials loaded in combined modes. Linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) criteria predict basi cally the same direction for crack propagation. Cracks in brittle materials have been shown to propagate normal to the maximum tangential stress. In ductile ma terials yielding occurs at the crack tip and LEFM is no longer applicable.

The Virtual Crack Closure Technique: History, Approach and Applications

The Virtual Crack Closure Technique: History, Approach and Applications
Author: Ronald Krueger
Publisher:
Total Pages: 66
Release: 2002
Genre:
ISBN:

Download The Virtual Crack Closure Technique: History, Approach and Applications Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

An overview of the virtual crack closure technique is presented. The approach used is discussed, the history summarized, and insight into its applications provided. Equations for two-dimensional quadrilateral elements with linear and quadratic shape functions are given. Formula for applying the technique in conjuction with three-dimensional solid elements as well as plate/shell elements are also provided. Necessary modifications for the use of the method with geometrically nonlinear finite element analysis and corrections required for elements at the crack tip with different lengths and widths are discussed. The problems associated with cracks or delaminations propagating between different materials are mentioned briefly, as well as a strategy to minimize these problems. Due to an increased interest in using a fracture mechanics based approach to assess the damage tolerance of composite structures in the design phase and during certification, the engineering problems selected as examples and given as references focus on the application of the technique to components made of composite materials.

Configurational Forces as Basic Concepts of Continuum Physics

Configurational Forces as Basic Concepts of Continuum Physics
Author: Morton E. Gurtin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 248
Release: 2008-01-20
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0387226567

Download Configurational Forces as Basic Concepts of Continuum Physics Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Included is a presentation of configurational forces within a classical context and a discussion of their use in areas as diverse as phase transitions and fracture.

Applied mechanics reviews

Applied mechanics reviews
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 400
Release: 1948
Genre: Mechanics, Applied
ISBN:

Download Applied mechanics reviews Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Plasticity and Fracture

Plasticity and Fracture
Author: Wolfgang Brocks
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 189
Release: 2017-08-16
Genre: Science
ISBN: 331962752X

Download Plasticity and Fracture Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book is based on 40 years of research and teaching in the fields of fracture mechanics and plasticity. It will bring students and engineers from various disciplines up to date on key concepts that have become increasingly important in the design of safety-relevant engineering structures in general and in modern lightweight structures in the transportation industry in particular. Primarily intended for graduate students in the engineering sciences and practicing structural engineers, it employs a multidisciplinary approach that comprises theoretical concepts, numerical methods, and experimental techniques. In addition, it includes a wealth of analytical and numerical examples, used to illustrate the applications of the concepts discussed.

Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Theoretical, Applied and Experimental Mechanics

Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Theoretical, Applied and Experimental Mechanics
Author: Emmanuel Gdoutos
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 345
Release: 2020-05-18
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3030478831

Download Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Theoretical, Applied and Experimental Mechanics Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book presents the proceedings of the 3rd edition of the International Conference on Theoretical, Applied and Experimental Mechanics. The papers focus on all aspects of theoretical, applied and experimental mechanics, including biomechanics, composite materials, computational mechanics, constitutive modeling of materials, dynamics, elasticity, experimental mechanics, fracture mechanics, mechanical properties of materials, micromechanics, nanomechanics, plasticity, stress analysis, structures, wave propagation.

Fracture Mechanics

Fracture Mechanics
Author: Dominique P. Miannay
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 368
Release: 1997-12-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9780387982427

Download Fracture Mechanics Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Intended for engineers from a variety of disciplines dealing with structural materials, this text describes the current state of knowledge. It begins by describing the fracture process at the two extremes of scale: first in the context of atomic structures, then in terms of a continuous elastic medium. Treating the fracture process in increasingly sophisticated ways, the book then considers plastic corrections and the procedures for measuring the toughness of materials. Practical considerations are then discussed, including crack propagation, geometry dependence, flaw density, mechanisms of failure by cleavage, the ductile-brittle transition, and continuum damage mechanics. The whole is rounded off with discussions of generalised plasticity and the link between the microscopic and macroscopic aspects, and problems are provided at the end of each chapter.

Experimental Characterization of Advanced Composite Materials

Experimental Characterization of Advanced Composite Materials
Author: Leif A. Carlsson
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 259
Release: 2002-10-29
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 142003202X

Download Experimental Characterization of Advanced Composite Materials Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Over much of the last three decades, the evolution of techniques for characterizing composite materials has struggled to keep up with the advances of composite materials themselves and their broadening areas of application. In recent years, however, much work has been done to consolidate test methods and better understand those being used. Finally,

The Variational Approach to Fracture

The Variational Approach to Fracture
Author: Blaise Bourdin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 173
Release: 2008-04-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1402063954

Download The Variational Approach to Fracture Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Presenting original results from both theoretical and numerical viewpoints, this text offers a detailed discussion of the variational approach to brittle fracture. This approach views crack growth as the result of a competition between bulk and surface energy, treating crack evolution from its initiation all the way to the failure of a sample. The authors model crack initiation, crack path, and crack extension for arbitrary geometries and loads.