Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Misspecified Models

Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Misspecified Models
Author: T. Fomby
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 266
Release: 2003-12-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0762310758

Download Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Misspecified Models Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Comparative study of pure and pretest estimators for a possibly misspecified two-way error component model / Badi H. Baltagi, Georges Bresson, Alain Pirotte -- Estimation, inference, and specification testing for possibly misspecified quantile regression / Tae-Hwan Kim, Halbert White -- Quasimaximum likelihood estimation with bounded symmetric errors / Douglas Miller, James Eales, Paul Preckel -- Consistent quasi-maximum likelihood estimation with limited information / Douglas Miller, Sang-Hak Lee -- An examination of the sign and volatility switching arch models under alternative distributional assumptions / Mohamed F. Omran, Florin Avram -- estimating a linear exponential density when the weighting matrix and mean parameter vector are functionally related / Chor-yiu Sin -- Testing in GMM models without truncation / Timothy J. Vogelsang -- Bayesian analysis of misspecified models with fixed effects / Tiemen Woutersen -- Tests of common deterministic trend slopes applied to quarterly global temperature data / Thomas B. Fomby, Timothy J. Vogelsang -- The sandwich estimate of variance / James W. Hardin -- Test statistics and critical values in selectivity models / R. Carter Hill, Lee C. Adkins, Keith A. Bender -- Introduction / Thomas B Fomby, R. Carter Hill.

The Implementation and Constructive Use of Misspecification Tests in Econometrics

The Implementation and Constructive Use of Misspecification Tests in Econometrics
Author: L. G. Godfrey
Publisher: Manchester University Press
Total Pages: 402
Release: 1992
Genre: Econometrics
ISBN: 9780719032745

Download The Implementation and Constructive Use of Misspecification Tests in Econometrics Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This is a collection of papers co-authored by members of the Department of Economics and Related Studies and the Institute for Research in the Social Sciences at the University of York, which deals with methods for calculating asymptotically valid tests for use with samples of the size available in empirical economics. The papers also address the scope for using test statistics to determine the nature of specification errors and for providing suitable corrections to estimates or parameters.

Specification Testing in Nonparametric Instrumental Quantile Regression

Specification Testing in Nonparametric Instrumental Quantile Regression
Author: Christoph Breunig
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2016
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Specification Testing in Nonparametric Instrumental Quantile Regression Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

There are many environments in econometrics which require nonseparable modeling of a structural disturbance. In a nonseparable model, key conditions are validity of instrumental variables and monotonicity of the model in a scalar unobservable. Under these conditions the nonseparable model is equivalent to an instrumental quantile regression model. A failure of the key conditions, however, makes instrumental quantile regression potentially inconsistent. This paper develops a methodology for testing the hypothesis whether the instrumental quantile regression model is correctly speci ed. Our test statistic is asymptotically normally distributed under correct speci cation and consistent against any alternative model. In addition, test statistics to justify model simpli cation are established. Finite sample properties are examined in a Monte Carlo study and an empirical illustration.

Interval Estimation of Potentially Misspecified Quantile Models in the Presence of Missing Data

Interval Estimation of Potentially Misspecified Quantile Models in the Presence of Missing Data
Author: Patrick Kline
Publisher:
Total Pages: 51
Release: 2010
Genre: Economics
ISBN:

Download Interval Estimation of Potentially Misspecified Quantile Models in the Presence of Missing Data Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This paper develops practical methods for relaxing the missing at random assumption when estimating models of conditional quantiles with missing outcome data and discrete covariates. We restrict the degree of non-ignorable selection governing the missingness process by imposing bounds on the Kolmogorov-Smirnov (KS) distance between the distribution of outcomes among missing observations and the overall (unselected) distribution. Two methods are developed for conducting inference in this environment. The first allows us to perform finite sample inference on the identified set and is well suited to tests of model specification. The second enables us to conduct inference on the parameters of potentially misspecified models. To illustrate our techniques, we revisit the results of Angrist, Chernozhukov, and Fernandez-Val (2006) regarding changes across Decennial Censuses in the quantile specific returns to schooling.

General Method of Moments Bias and Specification Tests for Quantile Regression

General Method of Moments Bias and Specification Tests for Quantile Regression
Author: Ziad Hassan Nejmeldeen
Publisher:
Total Pages: 156
Release: 2003
Genre:
ISBN:

Download General Method of Moments Bias and Specification Tests for Quantile Regression Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Chapter 1: This chapter looks at a dynamic panel data model with fixed effects. Estimating the model with GMM is consistent but suffers from small sample bias. We apply Helmert's transformation to the model, assume that error terms and nuisance parameters are homoskedastic and independent across observations and of one another, and utilize the GMM bias calculation of Newey & Smith (2001). This leads to a closed form expression for the GMM bias applied to AR(1) model. Chapter 2: This chapter develops specification tests for quantile regression under various data types. We consider what happens to the quantile regression estimator under local and global misspecification and design specification tests that handle a wide range of data types. We consider how to carry out such tests in practice and present Monte Carlo results to show the effectiveness of such tests. Chapter 3: Through a Taylor expansion, We compute the bias of a general GMM model where the weighting matrix A of the moment conditions g(z, [beta]) is left unspecified, except for some general conditions. Our bias results are compared to those of Newey and West (2003). An important case of GMM estimation with a general weighting matrix A is when A is a function of a vector of parameters with fixed dimension. Arellano's IVE estimator is an example of this type of estimator--we consider the bias properties of Arellano's IVE estimator in the AR(1) setting and compare them to our results from Chapter 1.

Estimating and Testing Quantile Regression with Structural Changes

Estimating and Testing Quantile Regression with Structural Changes
Author: Jau-er Chen
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2017
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Estimating and Testing Quantile Regression with Structural Changes Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This paper considers the issues related to the asymptotic properties of estimators and test statistics in linear quantile regression with structural changes. We first address the issue of estimating a single structural change and derive the asymptotic properties of the estimated break point. The rate of convergence of the estimated break point is derived. As a supplementary tool, a smoothed empirical likelihood ratio test is proposed for testing structural changes at the estimated break dates. Furthermore we propose a likelihood-ratio-type test for multiple structural changes in quantile regression. The number of break points can be consistently determined via the test procedure. Finally we construct an algorithm based on the principle of dynamic programming to estimate multiple structural changes occurring at unknown dates. Monte Carlo studies show that our method consistently estimates each break point.

Finite Sample Inference for Quantile Regression Models

Finite Sample Inference for Quantile Regression Models
Author: Victor Chernozhukov
Publisher:
Total Pages: 38
Release: 2006
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Finite Sample Inference for Quantile Regression Models Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Under minimal assumptions finite sample confidence bands for quantile regression models can be constructed. These confidence bands are based on the "conditional pivotal property" of estimating equations that quantile regression methods aim to solve and will provide valid finite sample inference for both linear and nonlinear quantile models regardless of whether the covariates are endogenous or exogenous. The confidence regions can be computed using MCMC, and confidence bounds for single parameters of interest can be computed through a simple combination of optimization and search algorithms. We illustrate the finite sample procedure through a brief simulation study and two empirical examples: estimating a heterogeneous demand elasticity and estimating heterogeneous returns to schooling. In all cases, we find pronounced differences between confidence regions formed using the usual asymptotics and confidence regions formed using the finite sample procedure in cases where the usual asymptotics are suspect, such as inference about tail quantiles or inference when identification is partial or weak. The evidence strongly suggests that the finite sample methods may usefully complement existing inference methods for quantile regression when the standard assumptions fail or are suspect. Keywords: Quantile Regression, Extremal Quantile Regression, Instrumental Quantile Regression. JEL Classifications: C1, C3.