Essays on International Trade and Industrial Organization

Essays on International Trade and Industrial Organization
Author: Jonathan Vogel
Publisher:
Total Pages: 348
Release: 2007
Genre:
ISBN: 9780549284994

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The model developed in the second chapter is more generally applicable. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)

Essays in International Trade, Growth and Industrial Organization

Essays in International Trade, Growth and Industrial Organization
Author: Ali Gungoraydinoglu
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2007
Genre:
ISBN:

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We introduce international trade costs are into a two country, dynamic general equilibrium model with Ricardian trade. Continuum of industries differs in technology, and firms produce final goods and engage in R & D activities. R & D races improve the quality of a good, and the winner of R & D race produces the state-of-the-art product. Wage-inequality, trade pattern, range of traded and non-traded goods sectors, innovation and growth rates are all endogenous. Countries have different long run growth rates due to the non-traded goods sector and heterogeneity of technology across countries. The growth rate is higher, the higher is the inventive step, the lower is the R & D difficulty, the more productive is the labor, and the larger is the other country?s population size. Globalization reduces the wage-inequality between Home and Foreign, and leads the country with wider range of export sector to innovate and grow faster than its trade partner.