Environmental Information for Naval Warfare

Environmental Information for Naval Warfare
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 218
Release: 2003-04-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0309168430

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Accurate and timely environmental information can provide a tactical advantage to U.S. naval forces during warfare. This report analyzes the current environmental information system used by the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps and recommends ways to address uncertainty and leverage network-centric operating principles to enhance the value of environmental information.

Environmental Information for Naval Warfare

Environmental Information for Naval Warfare
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 218
Release: 2003-05-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0309088607

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Accurate and timely environmental information can provide a tactical advantage to U.S. naval forces during warfare. This report analyzes the current environmental information system used by the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps and recommends ways to address uncertainty and leverage network-centric operating principles to enhance the value of environmental information.

An Environmental Experiment on Databases for War Games

An Environmental Experiment on Databases for War Games
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 19
Release: 1999
Genre:
ISBN:

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Environmental effects are frequently modeled in many war game simulations. The data for these environmental effects can be either default values within the game databases or data accessible from external database sources, such as the Navy's Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Mesoscale Prediction System (COAMPS) or the Total Atmosphere Ocean Services (TAOS). However, differences can occur in the data, even within the same data source, and the question arises whether those differences can produce significant changes in the play of a war game. This report describes an experiment that demonstrates that the difference is strategically important. Results show that significant effects can occur when data are obtained from the same source in two otherwise identical situations. If environmental data are not consistent, questionable results can occur within a simulation. Results that are derived from such a simulation may lead to wrong conclusions.

Environmental Information for Naval Warfare

Environmental Information for Naval Warfare
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2003
Genre:
ISBN:

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Efforts to collect, assimilate, analyze, and disseminate information about and predict the nature and significance of the environmental character of the naval battlespace have been the focus of a complex meteorological and oceanographic effort referred to within the U.S. Naval Forces as METOC. To aid in the development of an investment strategy to enhance the value of METOC contributions to battelspace awareness. the Office of the Oceanographer of the Navy and the Office of Naval Research requested that the National Academies undertake a two year effort to: develop a framework process that can be adapted by the U.S. Naval Forces to prioritize what data should be collected and how the data should be managed, what new models should be developed and what improvements should be made to existing models, which data fusion and value-added products should be developed to effectively and efficiently disseminate environmental information to naval units; identify those segments of the process that would benefit from targeted research (e.g., specific ocean processes or general areas of uncertainty); and prioritize the proposed improvements by identifying which actions are most needed and achievable as well as those that are most likely to make a significant and positive impact.

Oceanography and Mine Warfare

Oceanography and Mine Warfare
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 112
Release: 2000-03-07
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0309172225

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Environmental information is important for successful planning and execution of naval operations. A thorough understanding of environmental variability greatly increases the likelihood of mission success. To ensure that naval forces have the most up-to-date capabilities, the Office of Naval Research (ONR) has an extensive environmental research program. This research, to be of greatest use to the warfighter, needs to be directed towards assisting and solving battlefield problems. To increase research community understanding of the operational demands placed on naval operators and to facilitate discussion between these two groups, the National Research Council's (NRC) Ocean Studies Board (OSB), working with ONR and the Office of the Oceanographer of the Navy, convened five previous symposia on tactical oceanography. Oceanography and Mine Warfare examines the following issues: (1) how environmental data are used in current mine warfare doctrine, (2) current procedures for in situ collection of data, (3) the present capabilities of the Navy's oceanographic community to provide supporting information for mine warfare operations, and (4) the ability of oceanographic research and technology developments to enhance current mine warfare capabilities. This report primarily concentrates on the importance of oceanographic data for mine countermeasures.

Environmental Impact Model Development for Naval Operations

Environmental Impact Model Development for Naval Operations
Author: James R. Ouimette
Publisher:
Total Pages: 31
Release: 1975
Genre:
ISBN:

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This report examines various air and water pollution simulation models and environmental impact methodologies to determine suitability for Navy needs. Certain models are recommended for Navy use to maintain a cost-effective information response system.