Environmental Chemistry in Antarctica

Environmental Chemistry in Antarctica
Author: Paolo Cescon
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 176
Release: 2001
Genre: Environmental chemistry
ISBN: 9789056992859

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This volume is a collection of papers produced within the framework of the Italian National Antarctic Research Programme (PNRA) on the monitoring and control of environmental contamination. The volume represents a contribution of the PNRA to the study of planetary contamination and to the understanding of the processes of global change. The research focuses on the measurement and analysis of trace elements and organic micropollutants in the following matrices: snow/firn, seawater, soils, sediments, suspended particulate matter, pack ice, atmosphere, and biota. The results presented extend beyond the development of specific analytical methodologies, to explicitly tackle significant environmental issues concerning global changes. Particularly relevant are the results concerning time changes of CFCs in the troposphere and lead concentration in Antarctic snow in Victoria Land, the presence of organic micropollutants in various Antarctica matrices, and the seasonal evolution of trace elements and

Environmental Contamination in Antarctica

Environmental Contamination in Antarctica
Author: S. Caroli
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
Total Pages: 421
Release: 2001-07-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0080531075

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This thought-provoking and ambitious volume surveys the causes and extent of environmental contamination in Antarctica, and looks critically at future prospects. It highlights the key role that modern techniques of analytical chemistry play in achieving reliable empirical data in this field and their impact on shaping legal provisions. Written by prominent scientists and experts in Antarctic sciences, this work gives an overview of the studies undertaken by countries to assess the impact of pollution phenomena on the uniquely clean environment of Antarctica. Empirical studies and regulatory issues are evaluated in context with the goal of providing a model approach to more polluted areas of the world.

Chemical Exchange Between the Atmosphere and Polar Snow

Chemical Exchange Between the Atmosphere and Polar Snow
Author: Eric W. Wolff
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 667
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642611710

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Polar ice cores have provided tremendous advances in our knowledge of past climate change. They also contain an archive of geochemical data, which can certainly delineate some of the forcing factors that govern climate change. However, our ability to interpret these data is severely curtailed by lack of knowledge of the processes governing the transfer of chemical species from the air to the snow. This book outlines the potential and problems of ice core chemistry and discusses the processes involved in air-snow transfer. It gives the state of current knowledge and an agenda for future research.

Chemistry In The Cryosphere (In 2 Parts)

Chemistry In The Cryosphere (In 2 Parts)
Author: Paul Shepson
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 922
Release: 2021-10-12
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9811230145

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Ice and snow on Earth modulate and modify the climate, chemistry and fate of air and water pollutants. Climate change is drastically impacting Nature and extent of the cryosphere, with attendant feedbacks on atmospheric composition and climate. These changes are happening at a rate that outpaces the development of fundamental knowledge of processes that occur within/on the surfaces of ice and snow, confounding our ability to develop a predictive capability for future states of the Earth environment.This set, comprising 17 chapters, written by world experts on these topics, are thus intended to document the current state of understanding of the structure, physical properties, abundance, and chemical and microbiological processes that occur within/on ice and snow in all Earth environments in which it exists, and to express needs for improvement of that understanding. This, only comprehensive treatise/collection that covers environmentally relevant chemistry and related physical aspects of snow and ice in the Earth system, and the connections to climate change, will be accessible to those with introductory college-level understanding of chemistry and physics.

Antarctic Ecosystems

Antarctic Ecosystems
Author: R. Bargagli
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 430
Release: 2005
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 9783540220916

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This volume provides an overview of climate change data, its effects on the structure and functioning of Antarctic ecosystems, and the occurrence and cycling of persistent contaminants. It discusses the role of Antarctic research for the protection of the global environment. The book also examines possible future scenarios of climate change and the role of Antarctic organisms in the early detection of environmental perturbations.

Environmental Chemistry

Environmental Chemistry
Author: Anil Kumar De
Publisher: New Age International
Total Pages: 16
Release: 2006
Genre: Environmental chemistry
ISBN: 8122419461

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This Book Has Been Thoroughly Revised And Updated In Its Present Sixth Edition. Striking A Neat Balance Between Environmental Chemistry And Environmental Chemical Analysis, The Book Explains The Various Dimensions Of Environmental Chemistry Including Latest Concepts And Developments In The Subject With Global And User-Friendly Approach. Notable Additions/Features In The New Edition Are: * New Chapter 5 On Environmental Biochemistry. * Separate Chapter 10 On Waste Treatment And Recycling After Recasting From Chapters 4 And 9. * New Sub-Section (1.1) (Chapter1) On The Dawn Of The Universe And Of Time, Setting A New Tone To The Book. * Carbon Cycle. * Latest Natural Disasters Tsunami, Hurricane Katrina. * Latest About Antarctica And Gangotri Glacier.With All These Inputs, This Book Will Scale New Heights Of Popularity In The Academic Community Comprising B.Sc. And M.Sc. Students Of Chemistry And Biochemistry As Well As Teachers In The Respective Subject. As Before, Scientists, Engineers And Researchers Will Find It A Valuable Reference Source In Their Profession.

Antarctic Ecosystems

Antarctic Ecosystems
Author: Roberto Bargagli
Publisher:
Total Pages: 395
Release: 2005
Genre: Antarctica
ISBN: 9786610337866

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This work is a Choice Outstanding Title! (January 2006) The image of Antarctica as a symbol of the last great wilderness and pristine environment has changed considerably in the last two decades. Environmental problems such as the ozone hole and the break-up of ice-shelves have shown that Antarctica is inextricably linked to global processes and exposed to the impact of human activities in the rest of the world. This volume provides an overview of climate change data, its effects on the structure and functioning of Antarctic ecosystems, and the occurrence and cycling of persistent contaminants. It discusses the unique physico-chemical characteristics of the Antarctic environment, ecophysiological adaptations of terrestrial and marine organisms, the transfer of contaminants in pelagic and neritic food chains and the possible consequences for animals at higher trophic levels. The text concludes with possible future scenarios of climate change and atmospheric contamination and the role of Antarctic organisms in the early detection of environmental perturbations.