Enantiomeric Separation of Epoxides by Gas Chromatography Using Derivatized Beta-cyclodextrin as Stationary Phase

Enantiomeric Separation of Epoxides by Gas Chromatography Using Derivatized Beta-cyclodextrin as Stationary Phase
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2004
Genre: Cyclodextrins
ISBN: 9789741761289

Download Enantiomeric Separation of Epoxides by Gas Chromatography Using Derivatized Beta-cyclodextrin as Stationary Phase Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Eanatiomeric separations of aromatic epoxides were studied by means of capillary gas chromatography using heptakis(2,3,di-O-methyl-6-O-tert-butyldi methylisilyl)cyclomaltoheptaose (or BSiMe) and heptakis(2,3-di-O-acetyl-6-O-tert-butyldimethylsiloyl)cyclomaltoheptaose (or BSiAc) as chiral stationary phases. The effects of substitution types and position of styrene oxide derivatives on retention and enantioselectivity have been investigated. Thermodynamic data on the interaction of enantiomers with chiral stationary phases were collected in detail in order to clarify the strength of analyte-stationary phase interaction and enantioselectivity towards the selected groups of epoxides. All eposides with different substitution type and position were successfully separated with either BSiMe or BSiAc, or otherwise both of them. On both columns, the number, type, and position of analyte substitution have a strong influence on enantioselectivity. The type of substituent on cyclodextrin molecule (BSiMe vs.BSiAc) also affect enatioselectivity of epoxides greatly. Both columns can be used to compliment one another as their resolving abilities are quite opposite.

Enantiomeric Separation of Esters by Gas Chromatography Using Derivatized Bata-cyclodextrins as Stationary Phases

Enantiomeric Separation of Esters by Gas Chromatography Using Derivatized Bata-cyclodextrins as Stationary Phases
Author: Pattama Changseeplag
Publisher:
Total Pages: 238
Release: 2002
Genre: Cyclodextrins
ISBN: 9789741718962

Download Enantiomeric Separation of Esters by Gas Chromatography Using Derivatized Bata-cyclodextrins as Stationary Phases Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Enantiomeric separations of some esters were studied by means of capillary gas chromatography using heptakis(2,3-di-O-methyl-6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl) cyclomaltoheptaose (or BSiMe) and heptakis(2,3-di-O-acetyl-6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl)cyclomaltoheptaose (or BSiAc) as stationary phases. The influence of analyte structure, e.g. the type and position of substituent together with ester chain length, on retention and enantioselectivity was systematically investigated. Thermodynamic data were also calculated in order to clarify the strength of analyte-stationary phase interaction and enantioselectivity towards these selected groups of esters. All esters with different substitution patterns were successfully separated with either BSiMe or BSiAc, or otherwise both of them. Generally, BSiAc phase exhibited greater enantioselectivity towards most analytes than BSiMe phase. From chromatographic and thermodynamic data obtained, it can be concluded that the structure of ester analytes plays an important role on separation. In most cases, the interaction of these two phases towards esters slightly increased with lengthening alkyl chain while enantioselectivity significantly decreased. Also, changing the position of substituent or chiral center caused changes in the interaction and enantioselectivity. Moreover, the degrees of interaction strength and sites as well as enantioselectivity of these esters depended upon the size and polarity of substituents.

Enantiomeric Separation of Alcohols by Gas Chromatography Using Cyclodextrin Derivatives as Stationary Phases

Enantiomeric Separation of Alcohols by Gas Chromatography Using Cyclodextrin Derivatives as Stationary Phases
Author: Ornuma Konghuirob
Publisher:
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2004
Genre: Alcohol
ISBN: 9789745314641

Download Enantiomeric Separation of Alcohols by Gas Chromatography Using Cyclodextrin Derivatives as Stationary Phases Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Enantiomeric separations of 70 alcohols were studied by means of capillary gas chromatography using heptakis(2,3-di-O-¬methyl-6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl)cyclomaltoheptasose (or BSiMe) and octakis(2,3-di-O-¬methyl-6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl)cyclomaltooctaose (or GSiMe) as chiral stationary phases. The influence of analyte structure, e.g. the type and position of substituent, alcohol chain length, the position of chiral center, and main-structure of alcohols, on retention and enantioselectivity was systematically investigated. Thermodynamic data were also calculated to clarify the strength of analyte-stationary phase interaction and enantioselectivity towards the selected group of alcohols. All of alcohols studied, except for 35F and 2oct, were successfully separated with either BSiMe or GSiMe, or both of them. Generally, BSiMe phase exhibited grater enantioseparation towards most analytes than GSiMe phase. On both columns, the structure of alcohol analytes plays an important role on separation. Changing the position of substituent or chiral center causes changes in the interaction and enantioselectivity. The type and size of substituent also significantly affect enantioselectivity. In addition to the analyte structure, the size of cyclodextrin molecules greatly affects enantioselectivity.

Chromatographic Enantioseparation

Chromatographic Enantioseparation
Author: Stig G. Allenmark
Publisher: Ellis Horwood
Total Pages: 296
Release: 1991
Genre: Science
ISBN:

Download Chromatographic Enantioseparation Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle