Effects Of An Income Tax On Labor Supply
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Author | : Marvin Kosters |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 46 |
Release | : 1968 |
Genre | : Employment (Economic theory) |
ISBN | : |
Download Effects of an Income Tax on Labor Supply Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The discussion of the effects of an income tax on labor supply and welfare is presented in the context of highly simplified models which abstract from problems such as shifts in the distribution of income and other complications introduced by progressivity. It is intended to point out the kinds of labor supply parameters on which changes in labor supply depend when alternative tax changes are considered, and to assemble some evidence on the welfare cost of an income tax. However, the evidence on compensated wage rate effects was obtained by studying only some readily measurable dimensions of labor supply for some components of the labor force. Although the effect on the allocation of time of a relative price distortion at the labor-leisure margin appears to be very small, except perhaps as it affects the labor force behavior of married women, an income tax can also affect consumption-savings decisions as well as the allocation of labor among different types of employment. (Author).
Author | : Richard Blundell |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 485 |
Release | : 2016 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0198749805 |
Download Labor Supply and Taxation Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Presents Richard Blundell's outstanding research on the modern economic analysis of labour markets and public policy reforms and brings together, in revised and integrated form, a number of the author's key papers.
Author | : C. V. Brown |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 402 |
Release | : 2018-12-07 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0429655851 |
Download Taxation and Labour Supply Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
First published in 1981. This book reports on a decade of research into the effects of taxation on the supply of labour. In addition to their work in making labour supply estimates, the study explores a number of the ways labour supply estimates can be used. When budget constraints are non-linear it is not possible to estimate the effects of (tax) or other policy changes from knowledge of labour supply elasticities alone, and it is necessary to re-estimate the original model used to derive the estimates. The implications of labour supply estimates for the study of inequality and optimal taxation are considered. Macro-economic models of the economy typically omit labour supply functions or include functions which are inconsistent with micro-economic work on labour supply. This book will appeal to academic economists, senior students and policy-makers in the field of public finance and labour economics, who will find much of interest from both the theoretical and policy standpoints.
Author | : Michael Jay Boskin |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 400 |
Release | : 1971 |
Genre | : Labor supply |
ISBN | : |
Download The Effects of Taxes on the Supply of Labor Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Richard Rogerson |
Publisher | : AEI Press |
Total Pages | : 129 |
Release | : 2010-06-16 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0844743577 |
Download The Impact of Labor Taxes on Labor Supply Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
As the Bush-era tax cuts are set to expire in 2010, ambitious health care legislation is moving through Congress, and entitlement programs are growing at unsustainable rates, U.S. policymakers face important questions about the optimal size and scope of federal spending. The federal government finances its spending through labor taxes, including taxes on income, payroll, and consumption-taxes that generate significant disincentives for employment. In Taxes, Transfers, and Labor Supply: An International Perspective, Richard Rogerson contends that the unintended consequences of increased labor taxes would be too large for policymakers to ignore. Rogerson compares fifty years of time series data from the United States and fourteen other OECD countries. He finds that a 10 percentage point increase in the tax rate on labor leads to a 10 to 15 percent decrease in hours of work. Even a 5 percent decrease in hours worked would mean a decline in labor market productivity equating to a serious recession. But, whereas recessions are temporary, changes in government spending patterns have permanent repercussions. Although government spending provides citizens with many important benefits, these benefits must be weighed against the disincentivizing effects of increased labor taxes. Policymakers who fail to account for this decrease in labor productivity risk expanding government programs beyond the economy's ability to support them.
Author | : Gary T. Burtless |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 38 |
Release | : 1977 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download The Effects of Taxation on Labor Supply Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Will Martin |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 31 |
Release | : 2005 |
Genre | : Labor supply |
ISBN | : |
Download Costs of Taxation and the Benefits of Public Goods Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The fact that raising taxes can increase taxed labor supply through income effects is frequently used to justify much lower measures of the marginal welfare cost of taxes and greater public good provision than indicated by traditional, compensated analyses. The authors confirm that this difference remains substantial with newer elasticity estimates, but show that either compensated or uncompensated measures of the marginal cost of funds can be used to evaluate the costs of taxation-and will provide the same result-as long as the income effects of both taxes and public good provision are incorporated in a consistent manner.
Author | : Robert K. Triest |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 478 |
Release | : 1987 |
Genre | : Labor supply |
ISBN | : |
Download The Effect of Income Taxation on Labor Supply Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 94 |
Release | : 1977 |
Genre | : Income maintenance programs |
ISBN | : |
Download The Labor Supply Effects and Costs of Alternative Negative Income Tax Programs: The labor supply response function Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Agustin Velasquez |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 35 |
Release | : 2019-06-17 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1498321143 |
Download How Does Taxation Affect Hours Worked in EU New Member States? Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Hours worked vary widely across countries and over time. In this paper, we investigate the role played by taxation in explaining these differences for EU New Member States. By extending a standard growth model with novel data on consumption and labor taxes, we assess the evolution of trends in hours worked over the 1995-2017 period. We find that the inclusion of tax rates in the model significantly improves the tracking of hours. We also estimate the elasticity of hours (and its different margins) to quantify the deadweight loss introduced by consumption and labor taxes. We find that these taxes explain a large share of labor supply differences across EU New Member States and that the potential gains from policy actions are noteworthy.