Economic Reforms for Global Competitiveness

Economic Reforms for Global Competitiveness
Author: Ushakov, Denis
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 386
Release: 2017-09-13
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1522538577

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Reforms are a necessary part of social and economic regulation. Each year, political pressure for economic reform becomes more prevalent, especially from various international organizations and business associations. Economic Reforms for Global Competitiveness is an essential reference source for the latest scholarly research on important factors of modern countries’ social and economic dynamics. Featuring coverage on a broad range of topics such as human capital, project management, and fiscal reforms, this book is ideally designed for academicians, researchers, and students seeking the latest material on the role and impact of economic reforms.

Global Competitiveness and Economic Sovereignty of Some Compatibility Issues With Modern Conditions

Global Competitiveness and Economic Sovereignty of Some Compatibility Issues With Modern Conditions
Author: George Abuselidze
Publisher:
Total Pages: 2
Release: 2019
Genre:
ISBN:

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One of the issues related to globalization - the most important issue is the sovereignty of national states and resonance. The stage is on the agenda of with modern in global competitiveness and economic sovereignty of the interoperability problem, which, in turn, organically linked to the economic security of Independent States. This is one of the country's national security - a key component.In order to balance the positive and negative consequences of globalization, it is recommended by international financial - economic institutions and activities of large transnational companies Such a manner transformation of their economic interests According to sovereign state's domestic economic policies. On the other hand, sovereign states, with globalization in the face of economic security.Among economic reforms implemented for overcoming of world financial and economic recessions the special accent is brought to macroeconomic stabilization; strengthening of financial sphere is recognized one of imperatives of economic policy. Just these matters are covered by the present work.

United States Foreign Policy and Economic Reform in Three Giants

United States Foreign Policy and Economic Reform in Three Giants
Author: John Echeverri-Gent
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 260
Release: 2017-07-28
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1351317024

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Three of the largest and strategically most important nations in the world -the Soviet Union, China, and India - are currently in the throes of historic change. The reforms in the giants are transforming global economic and geopolitical relations. The United States must reexamine central tenets of its foreign policy if it is to seize the opportunities presented by these changes.This pathbreaking volume in the Overseas Development Council's series analyzes economic reform in the giants and its implications for U.S. foreign policy. Each of the giants is opening up its economy to foreign trade and investment. What consequences will this have for international trade? Each giant is attempting to catch up to global technological frontiers by absorbing foreign technologies: In what areas might cooperation enhance American interests, and in what areas must the U.S. protect its competitive and strategic assets? What role can key international economic institutions play to help integrate the giants into the international economy? The contributors suggest how U.S. foreign policy should anticipate these new circumstances in ways that enhance international cooperation and security.Contents: Overview: Economic Reform in the Giants and U.S. Policy, by Richard E. Feinberg, John Echeverri-Gent, and Friedemann Miiller; Economic Reform in the USSR, by Friedemann Miiller; Economic Reform in China, by Rensselaer W. Lee III; Economic Reform in India, by John Echeverri-Gent; The Politics of Economic Reform in the Giants, by John Echeverri-Gent, and Friedemann Miiller; Economic Reforms and International Trade, by Thomas Naylor; Technology Transfer to the Giants: Opportunities and Challenges, by Richard P. Suttmeier; and The Geopolitical Consequences of Reform in the Giants, by Elena Borisovna Arefieva.

China's Three Decades of Economic Reforms

China's Three Decades of Economic Reforms
Author: Xiaohui Liu
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2009-09-10
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1135256780

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China's economy continues to grow rapidly, with important consequences for its own society and environment, as well as for the wider world economy. This book provides much-needed insight, using the latest research findings, into China’s successful reform experience and its challenges over three decades.

Clusters of Competitiveness

Clusters of Competitiveness
Author: Raj Nallari
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 150
Release: 2013-08-28
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1464800499

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Competition, competitiveness, innovation and growth are inherently linked. This book covers the main ideas underlying competitiveness and its applications, drawing lessons for developing economies and relevant policy recommendations.

Structural Reforms and Labor Reallocation: A Cross-Country Analysis

Structural Reforms and Labor Reallocation: A Cross-Country Analysis
Author: Khalid ElFayoumi
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 41
Release: 2018-03-19
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 148434698X

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Institutional and market frictions impose costs on the reallocation of labor from low to high productivity sectors, leading to suboptimal allocations and a loss in aggregate labor productivity. Using cross-country sector-level data, we use a dynamic panel error correction model to compute the speed of sectoral labor adjustment, as well as the contribution of structural reforms in governance, labor and product markets, trade and openness, and the financial sector to lowering the costs of labor reallocation. We find that, on average, sectoral employment shares converge towards equilibrium allocations, closing about 13.7 percent of labor productivity gaps each year; this speed of labor adjustment varies across sectors and income groups. On structural reforms, we find a significant association between more efficient labor reallocation and financial market liberalization, less bureaucracy, strong judicial and regulatory environment, trade liberalization, better education and more flexible labor and product markets.

Theory and Policy of International Competitiveness

Theory and Policy of International Competitiveness
Author: Fidelis Ezeala-Harrison
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Total Pages: 240
Release: 1999-04-30
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0313028427

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How a country competes in the world is the crucial factor in determining that country's ability to benefit from international trade in today's global economy. This book offers a complete and proper understanding of the meaning of international competitiveness, analyzes the implications it holds for an economy's progress, examines how it may be pursued and sustained at both the sectoral level (firms and industries) and the national level (strategic objectives). The author offers pertinent policy guidelines and prescriptions for how a nation can achieve and maintain international competitiveness in order to sustain the long-term prosperity of its industries, and hence the overall pace of economic growth. The book is arranged into three parts. Part I discusses and defines the theories of international competitiveness. Part II deals with policy issues, specifically the policy analysis of structural reforms for promoting a country's ability to compete, the impact of globalization and the role of Communication and Information Technology (CIT), strategic trade policies, and environmental issues. Part III analyzes the strategies used to pursue competitiveness. The book will be useful for researchers, students, and teachers of business and economics as well as policy makers, business practitioners, and international and governmental agencies.

Globalization Thrust

Globalization Thrust
Author: Rajagopal
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2009
Genre: Competition, International
ISBN: 9781604567120

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Globalisation can be described as the combined influences of trade liberalisation, market integration, international finance and investment, technological change, the increasing distribution of production across national boundaries and the emergence of new structures of global governance. The global market place equipped with the application of global communications has become the focus of the global business arena that makes the world markets remain open and involved in the fair competitive practices. Supporters of globalisation concepts also argue that allowing free trade and capital movement would also favour workers to move from one country to another, partly to find better employment opportunities. New growth-trade theories have emphasised the contribution of international trade to economic growth through its effect on capital accumulation. Free trade leaders to specialisation, contributes to the total factor productivity and offers comparative advantages for the other countries. However, free trade generates neck-to-neck competition among countries for economic sustainability and to equip essentially for competing against the best trade in the world. This book delineates economic and political factors along with the technological perspectives thereof towards the export growth and competitiveness among developing countries and analyses trade competitiveness in view of the economic reforms and trade liberalisation.