East West Monetary And Financial Relations
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Author | : Iliana Zloch-Christy |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 158 |
Release | : 1991-04-26 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780521395304 |
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The impact of Eastern Europe's convertible currency external debt situation on the financing of East-West trade in the late 1908s and early 1990s.
Author | : Jurij Anatolʹevič Konstantinov |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 37 |
Release | : 1986 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
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Author | : Vienna Institute for Comparative Economic Studies |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 340 |
Release | : 1985-06-18 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1349060747 |
Download East/West Trade and Finance in the World Economy Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : I︠U︡riĭ Anatolʹevich Konstantinov |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 37 |
Release | : 1986 |
Genre | : East-West trade |
ISBN | : |
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Author | : Christopher Thomas Saunders |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 284 |
Release | : 1978 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Money and Finance in East and West Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Lincoln Gordon |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 76 |
Release | : 1988 |
Genre | : East-West trade |
ISBN | : |
Download Integrating Economic and Security Factors in East-West Relations Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Asli Demirguc-Kunt |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 228 |
Release | : 2018-04-19 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1464812683 |
Download The Global Findex Database 2017 Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
In 2011 the World Bank—with funding from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation—launched the Global Findex database, the world's most comprehensive data set on how adults save, borrow, make payments, and manage risk. Drawing on survey data collected in collaboration with Gallup, Inc., the Global Findex database covers more than 140 economies around the world. The initial survey round was followed by a second one in 2014 and by a third in 2017. Compiled using nationally representative surveys of more than 150,000 adults age 15 and above in over 140 economies, The Global Findex Database 2017: Measuring Financial Inclusion and the Fintech Revolution includes updated indicators on access to and use of formal and informal financial services. It has additional data on the use of financial technology (or fintech), including the use of mobile phones and the Internet to conduct financial transactions. The data reveal opportunities to expand access to financial services among people who do not have an account—the unbanked—as well as to promote greater use of digital financial services among those who do have an account. The Global Findex database has become a mainstay of global efforts to promote financial inclusion. In addition to being widely cited by scholars and development practitioners, Global Findex data are used to track progress toward the World Bank goal of Universal Financial Access by 2020 and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. The database, the full text of the report, and the underlying country-level data for all figures—along with the questionnaire, the survey methodology, and other relevant materials—are available at www.worldbank.org/globalfindex.
Author | : International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 109 |
Release | : 2019-10-16 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1498324029 |
Download Global Financial Stability Report, October 2019 Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The October 2019 Global Financial Stability Report (GFSR) identifies the current key vulnerabilities in the global financial system as the rise in corporate debt burdens, increasing holdings of riskier and more illiquid assets by institutional investors, and growing reliance on external borrowing by emerging and frontier market economies. The report proposes that policymakers mitigate these risks through stricter supervisory and macroprudential oversight of firms, strengthened oversight and disclosure for institutional investors, and the implementation of prudent sovereign debt management practices and frameworks for emerging and frontier market economies.
Author | : International Monetary Fund |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 92 |
Release | : 2021-04-06 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1513569678 |
Download Global Financial Stability Report, April 2021 Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Extraordinary policy measures have eased financial conditions and supported the economy, helping to contain financial stability risks. Chapter 1 warns that there is a pressing need to act to avoid a legacy of vulnerabilities while avoiding a broad tightening of financial conditions. Actions taken during the pandemic may have unintended consequences such as stretched valuations and rising financial vulnerabilities. The recovery is also expected to be asynchronous and divergent between advanced and emerging market economies. Given large external financing needs, several emerging markets face challenges, especially if a persistent rise in US rates brings about a repricing of risk and tighter financial conditions. The corporate sector in many countries is emerging from the pandemic overindebted, with notable differences depending on firm size and sector. Concerns about the credit quality of hard-hit borrowers and profitability are likely to weigh on the risk appetite of banks. Chapter 2 studies leverage in the nonfinancial private sector before and during the COVID-19 crisis, pointing out that policymakers face a trade-off between boosting growth in the short term by facilitating an easing of financial conditions and containing future downside risks. This trade-off may be amplified by the existing high and rapidly building leverage, increasing downside risks to future growth. The appropriate timing for deployment of macroprudential tools should be country-specific, depending on the pace of recovery, vulnerabilities, and policy tools available. Chapter 3 turns to the impact of the COVID-19 crisis on the commercial real estate sector. While there is little evidence of large price misalignments at the onset of the pandemic, signs of overvaluation have now emerged in some economies. Misalignments in commercial real estate prices, especially if they interact with other vulnerabilities, increase downside risks to future growth due to the possibility of sharp price corrections.
Author | : Bela Csikos-Nagy |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 440 |
Release | : 1986-09-29 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1349184004 |
Download East-West Economic Relations in the Changing Global Environment Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle