Dividends and Share Repurchases in the European Union

Dividends and Share Repurchases in the European Union
Author: J. Henk von Eije
Publisher:
Total Pages: 50
Release: 2007
Genre:
ISBN:

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Using a database of over 4100 listed industrial companies, we examine the evolution of cash dividends and share repurchases from 1989 to 2005 in the fifteen nations that were members of the European Union before May 2004. As in the United States, the fraction of European firms paying dividends declines over this period, while total real dividends paid increase significantly. Most strikingly, share repurchases have surged in the EU, rising to over half the value of cash dividend payments in 2005. We also show that financial reporting frequency has steadily increased and is associated with higher payout, and that privatized companies account for almost one-quarter of total EU cash dividend payments but only two percent of the number of listed firms. Our logistic regression analyses of the likelihood to pay dividends and repurchase shares, and our panel data analyses of the payout amounts, verify that similar influences affect payout in the EU as in America, but that increasing fractions of retained earnings to total equity do not increase the likelihood of cash payouts, whereas company age does.

System-wide Restraints on Dividend Payments, Share Buybacks and Other Pay-outs

System-wide Restraints on Dividend Payments, Share Buybacks and Other Pay-outs
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2020
Genre:
ISBN: 9789294721457

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A number of European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB) member institutions (European Banking Authority (EBA), European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA), European Central Bank (ECB)) have encouraged banks and insurance corporations in the European Union (EU) to refrain from voluntary pay-outs (e.g. dividends, bonuses and share buybacks aimed at remunerating shareholders). UK authorities have also issued recommendations along the same lines to banks and insurance companies. Such measures can enhance the resilience of the financial sector of the ongoing crisis, strengthening its capacity to lend to the real economy and reducing the risk of failures of financial institutions. This short report discusses complementary macroprudential actions recommended by the ESRB. The ESRB has an exclusive macroprudential and Single Market-wide mandate. It intends to promote a uniform approach across Single Market jurisdictions and different segments of the financial sector, while taking into account the critical role of the financial sector for the real economy during these times of crisis.

Dividend Policy in the European Union

Dividend Policy in the European Union
Author: J. Henk von Eije
Publisher:
Total Pages: 41
Release: 2007
Genre:
ISBN:

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Using a unique database of over 3400 listed industrial companies, we examine the evolution of dividend policy from 1989 to 2003 in the fifteen nations that were members of the European Union in May 2004. As in the United States, the fraction of European firms paying dividends declines dramatically over this period, from 91 to 62 percent of listed companies, while total real dividends paid and dividend payments as a fraction of total corporate profits increase significantly. Dividends and earnings are concentrating as sharply among European as among American companies, and similar company characteristics like size, profitability, and firm age increase both the propensity to pay dividends and the amount of dividends paid. Asset growth rate, leverage and being headquartered in a civil law country reduce dividend amounts and propensities to pay, but we find neither systematic dividend catering effects in Europe nor conclusive evidence of continent-wide convergence in dividend policy.

Flexibility of Dividend Policies and Shareholders' Returns in the European Union

Flexibility of Dividend Policies and Shareholders' Returns in the European Union
Author: J. Henk von Eije
Publisher:
Total Pages: 30
Release: 2009
Genre:
ISBN:

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We study dividend policies and dividend flexibility and use the annual abnormal return methodology to investigate the impact of more or less flexible policies for stock returns. We focus on the European Union which accommodates two corporate governance systems. We show that common law companies focus on cash dividends while civil law companies are more frequent repurchasers. This indicates that common law companies have more rigid dividend policies. Common law companies also have larger target payout ratios and smaller speeds of adjustment than civil law companies. Concomitantly, stockholders' reactions to cash dividends initiations and changes are fiercer in common law companies. In civil law companies relatively large repurchase amounts increase average abnormal returns, while a frequent use of repurchases diminishes abnormal returns. Common law shareholders strongly prefer an increase of cash dividends above an increase in repurchases, if a company already distributed through repurchases and cash dividends in the previous year. In civil law companies, repurchase increases are then slightly preferred.

Dividends and Dividend Policy

Dividends and Dividend Policy
Author: H. Kent Baker
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 832
Release: 2009-04-27
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0470471220

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Dividends And Dividend Policy As part of the Robert W. Kolb Series in Finance, Dividends and Dividend Policy aims to be the essential guide to dividends and their impact on shareholder value. Issues concerning dividends and dividend policy have always posed challenges to both academics and professionals. While all the pieces to the dividend puzzle may not be in place yet, the information found here can help you gain a firm understanding of this dynamic discipline. Comprising twenty-eight chapters—contributed by both top academics and financial experts in the field—this well-rounded resource discusses everything from corporate dividend decisions to the role behavioral finance plays in dividend policy. Along the way, you'll gain valuable insights into the history, trends, and determinants of dividends and dividend policy, and discover the different approaches firms are taking when it comes to dividends. Whether you're a seasoned financial professional or just beginning your journey in the world of finance, having a firm understanding of the issues surrounding dividends and dividend policy is now more important than ever. With this book as your guide, you'll be prepared to make the most informed dividend-related decisions possible—even in the most challenging economic conditions. The Robert W. Kolb Series in Finance is an unparalleled source of information dedicated to the most important issues in modern finance. Each book focuses on a specific topic in the field of finance and contains contributed chapters from both respected academics and experienced financial professionals.

The European Crisis and the Transformation of Transnational Governance

The European Crisis and the Transformation of Transnational Governance
Author: Christian Joerges
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 458
Release: 2014-11-13
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1782254900

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The debate on law, governance and constitutionalism beyond the state is confronted with new challenges. In the EU, confidence in democratic transnational governance has been shaken by the authoritarian and unsocial practices of crisis management. The ambition of this book, which builds upon many years of close co-operation between its contributors, is to promote a viable interdisciplinary alternative to these developments. “Conflicts-law constitutionalism” is a concept of transnational governance which derives democratic legitimacy from the supranational control of the external impact of national decision-making, on the one hand, and the co-operative responses to problem interdependencies on the other. The first section of the book contrasts Europe's new modes of economic governance and crisis management with the conditionality of international investments, and reflects upon the communalities and differences between emergency Europe and global exceptionalism. Subsequent sections substantiate the problématique of executive and technocratic rule, explore conflict constellations of prime importance in the fields of environmental and labour law, and discuss the impact and limits of liberalisation strategies. Throughout the book, European and transnational developments are compared and evaluated.

Regulation of Finance and Accounting

Regulation of Finance and Accounting
Author: David Procházka
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 462
Release: 2022-10-27
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3030998738

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This edition provides a mix of research perspectives to examine the economic and non-economic outcomes of global developments in financial regulation, monetary and fiscal measures, or sustainable development, with a tailored focus on specifics in emerging and transitioning countries. The volume combines a mix of approaches to investigate relevant newly emerged topics (e.g., economics of emissions, corporate social responsibility reporting) as well as traditional issues requiring new approaches (e.g., exchange rate mechanisms, investment strategies, the impact of corporate reporting on economic fundamentals). Such a comprehensive view of contemporary economic phenomena makes the volume attractive not only to academia, but also to regulators and policymakers, when deliberating on the potential outcomes of competing regulatory mechanisms.

Corporate Finance

Corporate Finance
Author: Pierre Vernimmen
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 1011
Release: 2017-09-22
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1119451809

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The essential corporate finance text, updated with new data Corporate Finance has long been a favourite among both students and professionals in the field for its unique blend of theory and practice with a truly global perspective. The fact that the authors are well-known academics and professionals in the world of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) and investment explains this popularity. This new Fifth Edition continues the tradition, offering a comprehensive tour of the field through scenario-based instruction that places concept and application in parallel. A new chapter has been added, devoted to the financial management of operating buildings that aims to answer questions such as, “to own or to rent?” “variable or fixed rents?” etc. The book’s companion website features regularly updated statistics, graphs and charts, along with study aids including quizzes, case studies, articles, lecture notes and computer models, reflecting the author team’s deep commitment to facilitating well-rounded knowledge of corporate finance topics. In addition, a monthly free newsletter keeps the readers updated on the latest developments in corporate finance as well as the book’s Facebook page, which publishes a post daily. Financial concepts can be quite complex, but a familiar setting eases understanding while immediate application promotes retention over simple memorisation. As comprehensive, relevant skills are the goal, this book blends academic and industry perspective with the latest regulatory and practical developments to provide a complete corporate finance education with real-world applicability. Blend theory and practice to gain a more relevant understanding of corporate finance concepts Explore the field from a truly European perspective for a more global knowledge base Learn essential concepts, tools and techniques by delving into real-world applications Access up-to-date data, plus quizzes, case studies, lecture notes and more A good financial manager must be able to analyse a company’s economic, financial and strategic situation, and then value it, all while mastering the conceptual underpinnings of all decisions involved. By emphasising the ways in which concepts impact and relate to real-world situations, Corporate Finance provides exceptional preparation for working productively and effectively in the field.

European Union Corporate Tax Law

European Union Corporate Tax Law
Author: Christiana HJI Panayi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 413
Release: 2013-05-09
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1107018994

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How do the tax implications of European integration affect companies' cross-border movements and investment strategies?

Risk and Return for Regulated Industries

Risk and Return for Regulated Industries
Author: Bente Villadsen
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 362
Release: 2017-04-27
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0128125888

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Risk and Return for Regulated Industries provides a much-needed, comprehensive review of how cost of capital risk arises and can be measured, how the special risks regulated industries face affect fair return, and the challenges that regulated industries are likely to face in the future. Rather than following the trend of broad industry introductions or textbook style reviews of utility finance, it covers the topics of most interest to regulators, regulated companies, regulatory lawyers, and rate-of-return analysts in all countries. Accordingly, the book also includes case studies about various countries and discussions of the lessons international regulatory procedures can offer. Presents a unified treatment of the regulatory principles and practices used to assess the required return on capital Addresses current practices before exploring the ways methods play out in practice, including irregularities, shortcomings, and concerns for the future Focuses on developed economies instead of providing a comprehensive global reviews Foreword by Stewart C. Myers