Customary Trade
Author | : Federal Subsistence Board (U.S.) |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 24 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : Commerce |
ISBN | : |
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Author | : Federal Subsistence Board (U.S.) |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 24 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : Commerce |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Frederick Hooper |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 302 |
Release | : 1905 |
Genre | : Business |
ISBN | : |
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 586 |
Release | : 1972 |
Genre | : Administrative law |
ISBN | : |
The Code of Federal Regulations is the codification of the general and permanent rules published in the Federal Register by the executive departments and agencies of the Federal Government.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 304 |
Release | : 1899 |
Genre | : Authors and publishers |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Jagdish Bhagwati |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 160 |
Release | : 2008-07-14 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0199715904 |
Jagdish Bhagwati, the internationally renowned economist who uniquely combines a reputation as the leading scholar of international trade with a substantial presence in public policy on the important issues of the day, shines here a critical light on Preferential Trade Agreements, revealing how the rapid spread of PTAs endangers the world trading system. Numbering by now well over 300, and rapidly increasing, these preferential trade agreements, many taking the form of Free Trade Agreements, have re-created the unhappy situation of the 1930s, when world trade was undermined by discriminatory practices. Whereas this was the result of protectionism in those days, ironically it is a result of misdirected pursuit of free trade via PTAs today. The world trading system is at risk again, the author argues, and the danger is palpable. Writing with his customary wit, panache and elegance, Bhagwati documents the growth of these PTAs, the reasons for their proliferation, and their deplorable consequences which include the near-destruction of the non-discrimination which was at the heart of the postwar trade architecture and its replacement by what he has called the spaghetti bowl of a maze of preferences. Bhagwati also documents how PTAs have undermined the prospects for multilateral freeing of trade, serving as stumbling blocks, instead of building blocks, for the objective of reaching multilateral free trade. In short, Bhagwati cogently demonstrates why PTAs are Termites in the Trading System.
Author | : Caroline L. Brown |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 142 |
Release | : 2017 |
Genre | : Fishing surveys |
ISBN | : |
The salmon fishery on the Yukon River is one of the largest subsistence fisheries in the state, and salmon fishing is a central component of the socio-economic profile of most households and communities in the Yukon River region. Throughout history, residents of the Yukon River have engaged in the exchange of salmon and other subsistence resources for small amounts of cash. Customary trade, the legal term for this practice, plays a long-term and important role in subsistence economies; indeed it is recognized as a customary and traditional subsistence practice in Alaska state statute (AS 16.05.940(34)). However, Yukon River salmon, especially Chinook salmon, have experienced a decline in abundance since 2000, resulting in restrictions to subsistence and commercial fishing. During this time of restriction, Yukon River residents have remained divided over the issue of customary trade, variably characterizing it as either a legitimate subsistence activity or a problematic moral choice to sell a subsistence resource when Chinook salmon numbers remain low. Although rich, qualitative accounts of customary trade along the middle and lower Yukon River document this important historical and contemporary practice, there has been little research on the topic along the upper Yukon River. This report examines customary trade in the upper Yukon River communities of Manley Hot Springs, Fort Yukon, and Venetie and finds that customary trade can only be understood in relation to the equally complex processes of sharing and barter as part of a continuum of exchange that serves to distribute subsistence resources within and between communities.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 650 |
Release | : 1919 |
Genre | : Commerce |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Rosalie Akouélé Abbey |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 484 |
Release | : 2021-07-07 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781649214775 |
The African meaning of slavery was different in its nature and purpose from that which emerged with the Slave Trades. The native institution is at the heart of a cluster of institutions, which marked the end of the last recorded "Reorganization" process. Those among the Africans, who opted for the preservation of their environment, won the debate. Thus, they labeled the losers "insurgents", ordered many of these ancient master smiths, masons and scientists to be put to death. The victors also invented this peculiar form of slavery to contain the ancient technicians and scientists who survived the massacres. Thus, Africa self-disarmed. The descendants of communities thus marginalized, are what are often called, today, "castes" or "traditional professional communities"; or still "craftsmen". Not just African slavery, but Reorganization's institutions were flawed enough to suffer debasements. Human failings as well, helped a self-disarmed continent embrace the new notion of slavery brought on by Africa's immediate neighbors in the wee years of the last millennium. Amid confusions generated by this upheaval, communities ordered to live apart mingled, as wars raged on to feed the Slave Trades. By the end of the 18th century onwards, Africa was in chaos and taken over by European powers. With the 1960's theoretical regaining of freedom, Africans unleashed upon themselves wars, disrespect towards each other resulting in gross infringement of human rights to settle issues left unresolved. In the name of development, the new African states made their own every piece of liberally-inspired legal machinery available; turning their back at their past. Yet, therein lie some of the answers African states have been searching for about sixty years now.
Author | : James Graham |
Publisher | : Andesite Press |
Total Pages | : 300 |
Release | : 2015-08-11 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781298730770 |
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