Critical Technology Assessment of Five Axis Simultaneous Control Machine Tools

Critical Technology Assessment of Five Axis Simultaneous Control Machine Tools
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 57
Release: 2009
Genre:
ISBN:

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The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) conducts critical technology assessments to examine the impact of export controls on key existing or emerging technologies subject to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR). These technologies are dual-use, meaning they have both civilian and military applications. For a given technology, BIS evaluates the scope and impact of current U.S. export controls, foreign export control practices, the sector's economic status, and the foreign availability of product substitutes. This assessment focuses on machine tools for milling and for grinding having five or more axes that can be coordinated simultaneously for "contouring control" (i.e., mills, grinders, mill/turns and machining centers). It also examines the health and competitiveness of U.S. manufacturers and distributors, and identifies issues relevant to domestic and foreign procurements by the Department of Defense (DOD) and its contractors necessary to produce and support critical defense systems. Machine tools subject to this assessment are controlled for national security (NS), nonproliferation (NP), and anti-terrorism (AT) reasons under ECCNs 2B001.b.2 and 2B001.c.2 of Supplement No.1 to Part 774 of the EAR.1 This technology assessment does not analyze machine tools that only perform turning operations (i.e., lathes) that are subject to control under ECCN 2B001.a.

The Third Globalization

The Third Globalization
Author: Dan Breznitz
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 431
Release: 2013-03-26
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0199339813

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Given the powerfully negative and ongoing impact of the Great Recession on western economies, the question of whether historically wealthy nations-the US, Western European countries, Japan-can stay wealthy has become an overriding concern for virtually every interested observer. Can their middle classes remain comfortable as more and more good and technically jobs disappear to other parts of the world? Can they support themselves as they devote more and more economic resources to an aging population base? In The Third Globalization, eminent political economists Dan Breznitz and John Zysman gather some of the discipline's leading scholars to assess the prospects for growth and prosperity among advanced industrial nations.

CRACK99: The Takedown of a $100 Million Chinese Software Pirate

CRACK99: The Takedown of a $100 Million Chinese Software Pirate
Author: David Locke Hall
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2015-10-19
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0393249557

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The utterly gripping story of the most outrageous case of cyber piracy prosecuted by the U.S. Department of Justice. A former U.S. Navy intelligence officer, David Locke Hall was a federal prosecutor when a bizarre-sounding website, CRACK99, came to his attention. It looked like Craigslist on acid, but what it sold was anything but amateurish: thousands of high-tech software products used largely by the military, and for mere pennies on the dollar. Want to purchase satellite tracking software? No problem. Aerospace and aviation simulations? No problem. Communications systems designs? No problem. Software for Marine One, the presidential helicopter? No problem. With delivery times and customer service to rival the world’s most successful e-tailers, anybody, anywhere—including rogue regimes, terrorists, and countries forbidden from doing business with the United States—had access to these goods for any purpose whatsoever. But who was behind CRACK99, and where were they? The Justice Department discouraged potentially costly, risky cases like this, preferring the low-hanging fruit that scored points from politicians and the public. But Hall and his colleagues were determined to find the culprit. They bought CRACK99's products for delivery in the United States, buying more and more to appeal to the budding entrepreneur in the man they identified as Xiang Li. After winning his confidence, they lured him to Saipan—a U.S. commonwealth territory where Hall’s own father had stormed the beaches with the marines during World War II. There they set up an audacious sting that culminated in Xiang Li's capture and imprisonment. The value of the goods offered by CRACK99? A cool $100 million. An eye-opening look at cybercrime and its chilling consequences for national security, CRACK99 reads like a caper that resonates with every amazing detail.

Twin-Control

Twin-Control
Author: Mikel Armendia
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 296
Release: 2019-01-05
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 303002203X

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This open access book summarizes the results of the European research project “Twin-model based virtual manufacturing for machine tool-process simulation and control” (Twin-Control). The first part reviews the applications of ICTs in machine tools and manufacturing, from a scientific and industrial point of view, and introduces the Twin-Control approach, while Part 2 discusses the development of a digital twin of machine tools. The third part addresses the monitoring and data management infrastructure of machines and manufacturing processes and numerous applications of energy monitoring. Part 4 then highlights various features developed in the project by combining the developments covered in Parts 3 and 4 to control the manufacturing processes applying the so-called CPSs. Lastly, Part 5 presents a complete validation of Twin-Control features in two key industrial sectors: aerospace and automotive. The book offers a representative overview of the latest trends in the manufacturing industry, with a focus on machine tools.

New Technology

New Technology
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 380
Release: 1971
Genre: Skilled labor
ISBN:

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Theory and Design of CNC Systems

Theory and Design of CNC Systems
Author: Suk-Hwan Suh
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 466
Release: 2008-08-22
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1848003366

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Computer Numerical Control (CNC) controllers are high value-added products counting for over 30% of the price of machine tools. The development of CNC technology depends on the integration of technologies from many different industries, and requires strategic long-term support. “Theory and Design of CNC Systems” covers the elements of control, the design of control systems, and modern open-architecture control systems. Topics covered include Numerical Control Kernel (NCK) design of CNC, Programmable Logic Control (PLC), and the Man-Machine Interface (MMI), as well as the major modules for the development of conversational programming methods. The concepts and primary elements of STEP-NC are also introduced. A collaboration of several authors with considerable experience in CNC development, education, and research, this highly focused textbook on the principles and development technologies of CNC controllers can also be used as a guide for those working on CNC development in industry.

Analysis of Machining and Machine Tools

Analysis of Machining and Machine Tools
Author: Steven Liang
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 241
Release: 2015-12-29
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1489976450

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This book provides readers with the fundamental, analytical, and quantitative knowledge of machining process planning and optimization based on advanced and practical understanding of machinery, mechanics, accuracy, dynamics, monitoring techniques, and control strategies that they need to understanding machining and machine tools. It is written for first-year graduate students in mechanical engineering, and is also appropriate for use as a reference book by practicing engineers. It covers topics such as single and multiple point cutting processes; grinding processes; machine tool components, accuracy, and metrology; shear stress in cutting, cutting temperature and thermal analysis, and machine tool chatter. The second section of the book is devoted to “Non-Traditional Machining,” where readers can find chapters on electrical discharge machining, electrochemical machining, laser and electron beam machining, and biomedical machining. Examples of realistic problems that engineers are likely to face in the field are included, along with solutions and explanations that foster a didactic learning experience.

The Engineering Index Annual

The Engineering Index Annual
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 2282
Release: 1988
Genre: Engineering
ISBN:

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Since its creation in 1884, Engineering Index has covered virtually every major engineering innovation from around the world. It serves as the historical record of virtually every major engineering innovation of the 20th century. Recent content is a vital resource for current awareness, new production information, technological forecasting and competitive intelligence. The world?s most comprehensive interdisciplinary engineering database, Engineering Index contains over 10.7 million records. Each year, over 500,000 new abstracts are added from over 5,000 scholarly journals, trade magazines, and conference proceedings. Coverage spans over 175 engineering disciplines from over 80 countries. Updated weekly.

Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists

Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 88
Release: 1961-05
Genre:
ISBN:

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The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists is the premier public resource on scientific and technological developments that impact global security. Founded by Manhattan Project Scientists, the Bulletin's iconic "Doomsday Clock" stimulates solutions for a safer world.