Cooperative Multi-channel MAC Protocols for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks

Cooperative Multi-channel MAC Protocols for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks
Author: Yuhan Moon
Publisher:
Total Pages: 151
Release: 2010
Genre: Ad hoc networks (Computer networks)
ISBN:

Download Cooperative Multi-channel MAC Protocols for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Today, many wireless networks are single-channel systems. However, as the interest in wireless services increases, the contention by nodes to occupy the medium is more intense and interference worsens. One direction with the potential to increase system throughput is multi-channel systems. Multi-channel systems have been shown to reduce collisions and increase concurrency thus producing better bandwidth usage. However, the well-known hidden- and exposed-terminal problems inherited from single-channel systems remain, and a new channel selection problem is introduced. In this dissertation, Multi-channel medium access control (MAC) protocols are proposed for mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) for nodes equipped with a single half-duplex transceiver, using more sophisticated physical layer technologies. These include code division multiple access (CDMA), orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA), and diversity. CDMA increases channel reuse, while OFDMA enables communication by multiple users in parallel. There is a challenge to using each technology in MANETs, where there is no fixed infrastructure or centralized control. CDMA suffers from the near-far problem, while OFDMA requires channel synchronization to decode the signal. As a result CDMA and OFDMA are not yet widely used. Cooperative (diversity) mechanisms provide vital information to facilitate communication set-up between source-destination node pairs and help overcome limitations of physical layer technologies in MANETs. In this dissertation, the Cooperative CDMA-based Multi-channel MAC (CCM-MAC) protocol uses CDMA to enable concurrent transmissions on each channel. The Power-controlled CDMA-based Multi-channel MAC (PCC-MAC) protocol uses transmission power control at each node and mitigates collisions of control packets on the control channel by using different sizes of the spreading factor to have different processing gains for the control signals. The Cooperative Dual-access Multi-channel MAC (CDM-MAC) protocol combines the use of OFDMA and CDMA and minimizes channel interference by a resolvable balanced incomplete block design (BIBD). In each protocol, cooperating nodes help reduce the incidence of the multi-channel hidden- and exposed-terminal and help address the near-far problem of CDMA by supplying information. Simulation results show that each of the proposed protocols achieve significantly better system performance when compared to IEEE 802.11, other multi-channel protocols, and another protocol CDMA-based.

Multichannel Medium Access Control Protocol with Cooperative Channel Selection for Ad Hoc Networks

Multichannel Medium Access Control Protocol with Cooperative Channel Selection for Ad Hoc Networks
Author: Jai Mondhe
Publisher:
Total Pages: 150
Release: 2003
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Multichannel Medium Access Control Protocol with Cooperative Channel Selection for Ad Hoc Networks Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

A mobile ad hoc network is a collection of mobile terminals equipped with wireless transceivers that form an autonomous network without any pre-planned infrastructure or centralized administration. Wireless hosts in an ad hoc network typically share a single common channel for communication. The Medium Access Control (MAC) allows the hosts to resolve contention while randomly accessing the channel and plays a key role in determining the efficiency of channel usage in the network. Usage of multiple channels improves the throughput of the MAC protocol in ad hoc networks by allowing multiple nodes to transmit concurrently on different non-overlapping channels. Efficient channel selection schemes can reduce the contention in each channel leading to smaller number of collisions, backoffs, and retransmissions. This research explores a new channel selection scheme that is based on maximizing the signal to interference ratio at the receiver as well as minimizing the interference caused to all other active receivers in the vicinity of the sender. An implementation of this "cooperative" channel selection technique is proposed employing receiver-initiated busy-tones and signal power measurements at the sending and receiving nodes respectively. Simulation based performance results are presented.

Ad-Hoc, Mobile, and Wireless Networks

Ad-Hoc, Mobile, and Wireless Networks
Author: Evangelos Kranakis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 587
Release: 2007-09-06
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3540748229

Download Ad-Hoc, Mobile, and Wireless Networks Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Ad-Hoc Networks and Wireless, ADHOC-NOW 2007, held in Morelia, Mexico, in September 2007. The 21 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 50 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on routing, topology control, security and privacy, protocols, as well as quality of service and performance.

Multiaccess, Mobility and Teletraffic in Wireless Communications: Volume 4

Multiaccess, Mobility and Teletraffic in Wireless Communications: Volume 4
Author: Ezio Biglieri
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 313
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1475759207

Download Multiaccess, Mobility and Teletraffic in Wireless Communications: Volume 4 Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The unrelenting growth of wireless communications continues to raise new research and development problems that require unprecedented interactions among communication engineers. In particular, specialists in transmission and specialists in networks must often cross each other's boundaries. This is especially true for CDMA, an access technique that is being widely accepted as a system solution for next-generation mobile cellular systems, but it extends to other system aspects as well. Major challenges lie ahead, from the design of physical and radio access to network architecture, resource management, mobility management, and capacity and performance aspects. Several of these aspects are addressed in this volume, the fourth in the edited series on Multiaccess, Mobility and Teletraffic for Wireless Communications. It contains papers selected from MMT'99, the fifth Workshop held on these topics in October 1999 in Venezia, Italy. The focus of this workshop series is on identifying, presenting, and discussing the theoretical and implementation issues critical to the design of wireless communication networks. More specifically, these issues are examined from the viewpoint of the impact each one of them can have on the others. Specific emphasis is given to the evolutionary trends of universal wireless access and software radio. Performance improvements achieved by spectrally efficient codes and smart antennas in experimental GSM testbeds are presented. Several contributions address critical issues regarding multimedia services for Third-Generation Mobile Radio Networks ranging from high rate data transmission with CDMA technology to resource allocation for integrated Voice/WWW traffic.

Protocol Design and Analysis for Cooperative Wireless Networks

Protocol Design and Analysis for Cooperative Wireless Networks
Author: Wei Song
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 135
Release: 2016-11-03
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3319477269

Download Protocol Design and Analysis for Cooperative Wireless Networks Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book focuses on the design and analysis of protocols for cooperative wireless networks, especially at the medium access control (MAC) layer and for crosslayer design between the MAC layer and the physical layer. It highlights two main points that are often neglected in other books: energy-efficiency and spatial random distribution of wireless devices. Effective methods in stochastic geometry for the design and analysis of wireless networks are also explored. After providing a comprehensive review of existing studies in the literature, the authors point out the challenges that are worth further investigation. Then, they introduce several novel solutions for cooperative wireless network protocols that reduce energy consumption and address spatial random distribution of wireless nodes. For each solution, the book offers a clear system model and problem formulation, details of the proposed cooperative schemes, comprehensive performance analysis, and extensive numerical and simulation results that validate the analysis and examine the performance under various conditions. The last section of this book reveals several potential directions for the research on cooperative wireless networks that deserve future exploration. Researchers, professionals, engineers, and consultants in wireless communication and mobile networks will find this book valuable. It is also helpful for technical staff in mobile network operations, wireless equipment manufacturers, wireless communication standardization bodies, and governmental regulation agencies.

A New Multi-channel MAC Protocol for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks with Single Transceiver

A New Multi-channel MAC Protocol for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks with Single Transceiver
Author: Musa Aykut Canbolat
Publisher:
Total Pages: 74
Release: 2007
Genre: Electronic dissertations
ISBN:

Download A New Multi-channel MAC Protocol for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks with Single Transceiver Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Although IEEE 802.11a/b/g standards allow use of multiple channels, only a single channel is popularly used, due to the lack of efficient protocols that enable use of Multiple Channels. There are some papers challenging this problem. Some of them have requirements that will increase the cost, like requirement of multiple transceivers. Some others address the problem with single transceivers, but are very hard to be employed in highly mobile Ad Hoc networks due to network-wide synchronization requirements. In this Thesis, multiple channel use in a wireless network with single transceiver nodes is addressed, and attempted to be solved with a new efficient Ad Hoc network MAC protocol, which intends to remove the requirement of network-wide synchronization.

Cooperative MAC Design for Ad Hoc Wireless Networks

Cooperative MAC Design for Ad Hoc Wireless Networks
Author: Md. Rajibul Islam
Publisher:
Total Pages: 75
Release: 2007
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Cooperative MAC Design for Ad Hoc Wireless Networks Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Cooperative diversity is proposed to combat the detrimental effects of channel fading. In this thesis, we investigate the effectiveness of cooperative diversity in interference limited ad hoc networks. The throughput performance of ad hoc networks that employ cooperative diversity techniques is examined. The negative effects of relay transmission blocking and extra time delay due to using the relay node, on the network throughput are investigated. We show that cooperative diversity based ad hoc networks inherits relay blocking problem which causes net network throughput degradation. To solve the relay blocking problem, we propose a new cooperative medium-access-control (MAC) protocol where each relay is equipped with directive antennas and the transmitter-relay-receiver transmission mode is designed using two frequency channels. Furthermore, we discuss the throughput performance considering single and multiple relay scenarios and analyze the effect of interference on the throughput. Then we investigate the throughput performance of the proposed cooperative MAC protocol in the presence of position estimation errors. In the literature, a perfect position estimation of all nodes is commonly assumed. Here, we focus on the throughput performance of the cooperative network when taking into consideration the effect of directional-of-arrival (DOA) error caused by imperfect global-positioning system (GPS) position estimation. Our results show that using adaptive antennas at the relay becomes advantageous when the DOA error is less than 20 degrees. We noted that increasing the number of antennas (at the relay station) can improve the throughput performance but, on the other hand, the effect of node position error becomes more substantial.

Cooperative Mac Protocols for IEEE 802.11 Ad Hoc Networks

Cooperative Mac Protocols for IEEE 802.11 Ad Hoc Networks
Author: Niraj Agarwal
Publisher:
Total Pages: 434
Release: 2006
Genre: Computer networks
ISBN:

Download Cooperative Mac Protocols for IEEE 802.11 Ad Hoc Networks Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

One of the factors that significantly affects the performance of wireless networks is fading. There are several techniques to overcome the detrimental effects of multipath fading, the most common being to provide diversity, i.e. statistically independent channels from the source to the destination.

Ad-Hoc, Mobile and Wireless Networks

Ad-Hoc, Mobile and Wireless Networks
Author: Pedro M. Ruiz
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 416
Release: 2009-08-29
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3642043836

Download Ad-Hoc, Mobile and Wireless Networks Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The 8th International Conference on Ad-Hoc Networks and Wireless (ADHOC-NOW 2009) was held September 22–25, 2009 in Murcia, Spain. Since ADHOCNOW started as a workshop in 2002, it has become a well-established and well-known international conference dedicated to wireless and mobile c- puting. During the last few years it has been held in Toronto, Canada (2002), Montreal, Canada (2003), Vancouver, Canada (2004), Cancun, Mexico (2005), Ottawa, Canada (2006), Morelia, Mexico (2007) and Sophia Antipolis, France (2008). The conference serves as a forum for interesting discussions on ongoing research and new contributions addressing both experimental and theoretical research in the area of ad hoc networks, mesh networks, sensor networks and vehicular networks. In 2009, we recived 92 submissions from 28 di?erent countries around the globe: Algeria, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Egypt, Finland, France, G- many, Greece, India, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Korea, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Mexico,Norway,Poland,Portugal,Serbia,SouthAfrica,Spain,Tunisia,UKand USA. Of the submitted papers, we selected 24 full papers and 10 short papers for publication in the proceedings and presentation in the conference.