Conditional Cash Transfers in Education Design Features, Peer Sibling Effects Evidence from a Randomized Experiment in Colombia

Conditional Cash Transfers in Education Design Features, Peer Sibling Effects Evidence from a Randomized Experiment in Colombia
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 57
Release: 2008
Genre: Academic achievement
ISBN:

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We evaluate multiple variants of a commonly used intervention to boost education in developing countries -- the conditional cash transfer (CCT) -- with a student level randomization that allows us to generate intra-family and peer-network variation. We test three treatments: a basic CCT treatment based on school attendance, a savings treatment that postpones a bulk of the cash transfer due to good attendance to just before children have to reenroll, and a tertiary treatment where some of the transfers are conditional on students' graduation and tertiary enrollment rather than attendance. On average, the combined incentives increase attendance, pass rates, enrollment, graduation rates, and matriculation to tertiary institutions. Changing the timing of the payments does not change attendance rates relative to the basic treatment but does significantly increase enrollment rates at both the secondary and tertiary levels. Incentives for graduation and matriculation are particularly effective, increasing attendance and enrollment at secondary and tertiary levels more than the basic treatment. We find some evidence that the subsidies can cause a reallocation of responsibilities within the household. Siblings (particularly sisters) of treated students work more and attend school less than students in families that received no treatment. We also find that indirect peer influences are relatively strong in attendance decisions with the average magnitude similar to that of the direct effect.

Conditional Cash Transfers in Education

Conditional Cash Transfers in Education
Author: Felipe Barrera-Osorio
Publisher:
Total Pages: 57
Release: 2016
Genre:
ISBN:

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This paper presents an evaluation of multiple variants of a commonly used intervention to boost education in developing countries - the conditional cash transfer - with a student level randomization that allows the authors to generate intra-family and peer-network variation. The analysis tests three treatments: a basic conditional cash transfer treatment based on school attendance, a savings treatment that postpones a bulk of the cash transfer due to good attendance to just before children have to re-enroll, and a tertiary treatment where some of the transfers are conditional on students' graduation and tertiary enrollment rather than attendance. On average, the combined incentives increase attendance, pass rates, enrollment, graduation rates, and matriculation to tertiary institutions. Changing the timing of the payments does not change attendance rates relative to the basic treatment but does significantly increase enrollment rates at both the secondary and tertiary levels. Incentives for graduation and matriculation are particularly effective, increasing attendance and enrollment at secondary and tertiary levels more than the basic treatment. There is some evidence that the subsidies can cause a reallocation of responsibilities within the household. Siblings (particularly sisters) of treated students work more and attend school less than students in families that received no treatment. In addition, indirect peer influences are relatively strong in attendance decisions with the average magnitude similar to that of the direct effect.

Handbook of Labor Economics

Handbook of Labor Economics
Author: Orley Ashenfelter
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 862
Release: 2010-10-28
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0444534512

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What new tools and models are enriching labor economics?Developments in Research Methods and their Application, Volume 4A summarizes recent advances in the ways economists study wages, employment, and labor markets. Mixing conceptual models and empirical work, contributors cover subjects as diverse as field and laboratory experiments, program evaluation, and behavioral models. The combinations of these improved empirical findings with new models reveal how labor economists are developing new and innovative ways to measure key parameters and test important hypotheses. Investigates recent advances in methods and models used in labor economics Demonstrates what these new tools and techniques can accomplish Documents how conceptual models and empirical work explain important practical issues

Education in Sub-Saharan Africa

Education in Sub-Saharan Africa
Author: Kirsten Majgaard
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 266
Release: 2012-06-26
Genre: Education
ISBN: 0821388908

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Education in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Comparative Analysis takes stock of education in Sub-Saharan Africa by drawing on the collective knowledge gained through the preparation of Country Status Reports for more than 30 countries.

Child Labor and the Transition Between School and Work

Child Labor and the Transition Between School and Work
Author: Randall K.Q. Akee
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Total Pages: 369
Release: 2010-05-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0857240013

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Contains fresh knowledge to help understand the relationship between child labor and the transition between school and work. This title includes papers that offer insights and answers to issues such as: how to measure child labor; how child labor and schooling affect health; and, how children's time is allocated along gender lines.

World Development Report 2012

World Development Report 2012
Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 459
Release: 2011-09-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0821388126

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This year's World Development Report looks at facts and trends regarding the various dimensions of gender equality in the context of the development process.

Economia: Fall 2009

Economia: Fall 2009
Author: Eduardo Engel
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
Total Pages: 182
Release: 2010-12-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0815704682

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Tentative contents include Credit Ratings in the Presence of Bailout: The Case of Mexican Subnational Government Debt Fausto Hernández-Trillo and Ricardo Smith-Ramírez (CIDE) Thirty Years of Currency Crises in Argentina: External Shocks or Domestic Fragility? Graciela Kaminsky (George Washington University), Amine Mati (IMF), and Nada Choueiri (IMF) Do Longer School Days Have Enduring Educational, Occupational, or Income Effects? A Natural Experiment on the Effects of Lengthening Primary School Days in Buenos Aires, Argentina Juan J. Llach (IAE-Universidad Austral, Argentina), Cecilia Adrogué (Universidad de San Andrés, Argentina), and María Elina Gigaglia (IAE-Universidad Austral) Who Saw Sovereign Debt Crises Coming? Sebastián Nieto-Parra (OECD)

The Psychology of Poverty Alleviation

The Psychology of Poverty Alleviation
Author: William Ascher
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 271
Release: 2020-08-20
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1108840361

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Explores the psychological insights needed to establish successful poverty-alleviation programs in developing countries without destructive conflict.