Computer-integrated Surgery

Computer-integrated Surgery
Author: Russell H. Taylor
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 790
Release: 1996
Genre: Computer systems
ISBN: 9780262200974
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In Computer-Integrated Surgery leading researchers and clinical practitioners describe the exciting new partnership that is being forged between surgeons and machines such as computers and robots, enabling them to perform certain skilled tasks better than either can do alone.The 19 chapters in part I, Technology, explore the components -- registration, basic tools for surgical planning, human-machine interfaces, robotic manipulators, safety -- that are the basis of computer-integrated surgery. These chapters provide essential background material needed to get up to speed on current work as well as a ready reference for those who are already active in the field.The 39 chapters in part II, Applications, cover eight clinical areas -- neurosurgery, orthopedics, eye surgery, dentistry, minimal access surgery, ENT surgery, craniofacial surgery, and radiotherapy -- with a concluding chapter on the high-tech operating room. Each section contains a brief introduction as well as at least one "requirements and opportunities" chapter written by a leading clinician in the area under discussion.

Computer-Aided Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Computer-Aided Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Author: Jan Egger
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 284
Release: 2021-04-29
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0128234237
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Computer-Aided Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery: Developments, Applications, and Future Perspectives is an ideal resource for biomedical engineers and computer scientists, clinicians and clinical researchers looking for an understanding on the latest technologies applied to oral and maxillofacial surgery. In facial surgery, computer-aided decisions supplement all kind of treatment stages, from a diagnosis to follow-up examinations. This book gives an in-depth overview of state-of-the-art technologies, such as deep learning, augmented reality, virtual reality and intraoperative navigation, as applied to oral and maxillofacial surgery. It covers applications of facial surgery that are at the interface between medicine and computer science. Examples include the automatic segmentation and registration of anatomical and pathological structures, like tumors in the facial area, intraoperative navigation in facial surgery and its recent developments and challenges for treatments like zygomatic implant placement. Provides comprehensive, state-of-the-art knowledge of interdisciplinary applications in facial surgery Presents recent algorithmic developments like Deep Learning, along with recent devices in augmented reality and virtual reality Includes clinical knowledge of two facials surgeons who give insights into the current clinical practice and challenges of facial surgeons in university hospitals in Austria and China

Computer-Assisted Surgery

Computer-Assisted Surgery
Author: Xiaojun Chen
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2015
Genre: Computer-assisted surgery
ISBN: 9781634638111
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Over the past decades, the field of computer-aided surgery has experienced tremendous developments due to the rapid growth of computing power and the improvements in imaging modalities. Based on the guidance of preoperative planning with CT, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or other volumetric image data associated with the patient, surgical navigation is being widely used in various human anatomies (eye, ear, nose, pelvis, etc.) for minimising the risks and improving the precision of the surgeries. Furthermore, robotic systems enable surgeons to perform advanced procedures with greater visualization and dexterity than traditional technology. In this book, the authors present current developments, applications and potential hazards in the domain of computer-aided surgery and robotic surgery. Topics in this compilation include surgical navigation system based on 3D Slicer using augmented reality (AR) technology; computer-assisted minimally invasive surgery; a navigation system in bimaxillary orthognathic surgery; spinal surgical navigation system; scrub nurse robot systems for laparoscopic surgery; ultrasound imaging for robotic orthopedic surgery, etc.

Soft Tissue Biomechanical Modeling for Computer Assisted Surgery

Soft Tissue Biomechanical Modeling for Computer Assisted Surgery
Author: Yohan Payan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 392
Release: 2012-04-27
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3642290140
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This volume focuses on the biomechanical modeling of biological tissues in the context of Computer Assisted Surgery (CAS). More specifically, deformable soft tissues are addressed since they are the subject of the most recent developments in this field. The pioneering works on this CAS topic date from the 1980's, with applications in orthopaedics and biomechanical models of bones. More recently, however, biomechanical models of soft tissues have been proposed since most of the human body is made of soft organs that can be deformed by the surgical gesture. Such models are much more complicated to handle since the tissues can be subject to large deformations (non-linear geometrical framework) as well as complex stress/strain relationships (non-linear mechanical framework). Part 1 of the volume presents biomechanical models that have been developed in a CAS context and used during surgery. This is particularly new since most of the soft tissues models already proposed concern Computer Assisted Planning, with a pre-operative use of the models. Then, the volume addresses the two key issues raised for an intra-operative use of soft tissues models, namely (Part 2) “how to estimate the in vivo mechanical behavior of the tissues?” (i.e. what are the values of the mechanical parameters that can deliver realistic patient-specific behavior?) and (Part 3) “how to build a modeling platform that provides generic real-time (or at least interactive-time) numerical simulations?”

Computer-Assisted Musculoskeletal Surgery

Computer-Assisted Musculoskeletal Surgery
Author: Lucas E. Ritacco
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 330
Release: 2015-11-02
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3319129430
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​Computer-Assisted Surgery (CAS) is a new tool for performing complex procedures in a predictable and safe way. This book is designed to serve as a comprehensive review of Computer-Assisted Surgery, covering the current status of both research and applications. CAS includes Virtual Preoperative Planning (VPP) and Intraoperative Virtual Navigation (IVN), which are a set of technologies used to measure oncological margins in 3-Dimensions (3D), to locate small intraosseous tumors and apply controlled resections preserving anatomical structures. During VPP, patient acquired multimodal images are processed and an interactive virtual scenario is created. This can then be used as a platform to measure oncological distances and preplan osteotomies in safe areas. IVN is a procedure which allows the execution of the VPP with a mean error of less than 3mm. For the student, medical doctors, research and development scientists or new researchers, the protocols are central to the performance of Computer-Assisted technologies.

Computer Assisted Orthopaedic Surgery for Hip and Knee

Computer Assisted Orthopaedic Surgery for Hip and Knee
Author: Nobuhiko Sugano
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 203
Release: 2018-04-10
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 981105245X
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This book focuses on two major areas in the field of computer assisted orthopaedic surgery (CAOS): hip and knee surgery. It reviews the current clinical status of the various CAOS tools for hip and knee arthroplasty, osteotomy, ligament reconstruction, spine surgery, trauma surgery, and tumour surgery that have become available in recent years and discusses future applications based on fundamental research and continuously developing computer technology / devices. Computer Assisted Orthopaedic Surgery for Hip and Knee highlights three areas – total knee arthroplasty (TKA); total hip arthroplasty (THA) and hip osteotomy; and statistical shape modelling. It is a valuable resource for orthopaedic surgeons, clinical technologists and computer scientists and other specialists interested in this technology.

Handbook of Robotic and Image-Guided Surgery

Handbook of Robotic and Image-Guided Surgery
Author: Mohammad Abedin-Nasab
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 752
Release: 2019-09-25
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0128142464
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Handbook of Robotic and Image-Guided Surgery provides state-of-the-art systems and methods for robotic and computer-assisted surgeries. In this masterpiece, contributions of 169 researchers from 19 countries have been gathered to provide 38 chapters. This handbook is 744 pages, includes 659 figures and 61 videos. It also provides basic medical knowledge for engineers and basic engineering principles for surgeons. A key strength of this text is the fusion of engineering, radiology, and surgical principles into one book. A thorough and in-depth handbook on surgical robotics and image-guided surgery which includes both fundamentals and advances in the field A comprehensive reference on robot-assisted laparoscopic, orthopedic, and head-and-neck surgeries Chapters are contributed by worldwide experts from both engineering and surgical backgrounds

Computer Aided Surgery

Computer Aided Surgery
Author: Masakatsu Fujie
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 153
Release: 2016-02-22
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 4431558101
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This book presents the latest research advances in the theory, design, control, and application of robot systems intended for a variety of purposes such as manipulation, manufacturing, automation, surgery, locomotion, and biomechanics. Several chapters deal with fundamental kinematics in nature, including synthesis, calibration, redundancy, force control, dexterity, inverse and forward kinematics, kinematic singularities, and over-constrained systems. This book is a compilation of the extended versions of the very best papers selected from the many that were presented at the Asian Conference on Computer-Aided Surgery held September 16–18, 2013, in Tokyo, Japan (ACCAS 2013).

Computer-assisted Robotic Surgery and Telesurgery

Computer-assisted Robotic Surgery and Telesurgery
Author: Ty Lantz
Publisher:
Total Pages: 34
Release: 2015-09-17
Genre:
ISBN: 9783668031104
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Research paper from the year 2012 in the subject Medicine - Biomedical Engineering, grade: 87.00, University of Nebraska at Omaha (Peter Kiewit Institute), course: Technical Writing, language: English, abstract: The subject of this report is an introduction to computer-assisted robotic surgery and telesurgery. The scope of this report includes information on the following major areas: the foundation of computer-assisted robotic surgery, the components of a computer-assisted robotic surgical system and the advantages and disadvantages of computer-assisted surgery and many more. The purpose of this report is to explore and describe the innovation of computer-assisted robotic surgery and telesurgery in medicine. The foundation of computer-assisted robotic surgery is derived from laparoscopic surgery, a technique that uses multiple tiny incisions in the place of one large incision. Components of a surgical system include the surgeon's console, the patient-side cart, and the image-processing and insufflations stack. The robot is operated by the surgeon's console which has hand and foot controls that are used to operate the patient-side cart. The patient-side cart contains four robotic arms, all of which can be used to operate a surgical instrument, hold a camera used to view the operative site, or hold a retractor. The image-processing and insufflations stack contains a camera control unit, an image-recording device, an insufflator used to blow air or gas into a body cavity, and a monitor used by operating assistants.

Computer Aided Surgery

Computer Aided Surgery
Author: Takeyoshi Dohi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 166
Release: 2012-04-09
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 4431540946
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The aim of computer-aided surgery (CAS) is to advance the utilization of computers in the development of new technologies for medical services. The Asian Conference on Computer Aided Surgery (ACCAS) series provides a forum for academic researchers, clinical scientists, surgeons, and industrial partners to exchange new ideas, techniques, and the latest developments in the field. The ACCAS brings together researchers from all fields related to medical activity visualization, simulation and modeling, virtual reality for CAS, image-guided diagnosis and therapies, CAS for minimally invasive intervention, medical robotics and instrumentation, surgical navigation, clinical application of CAS, telemedicine and telesurgery, and CAS education. The ACCAS is also interested in promoting collaboration among people from different disciplines and different countries in Asia and the world. This volume helps to achieve that goal and is a valuable resource for researchers and clinicians in the field.