Communicative Organization In Natural Language
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Author | : Igor? Aleksandrovi? Mel??uk |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 414 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9789027230607 |
Download Communicative Organization in Natural Language Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The book defines the concept of Semantic-Communicative Structure [= Sem-CommS]-a formal object that is imposed on the starting Semantic Structure [= SemS] of a sentence (under text synthesis) in order to turn the selected meaning into a linguistic message. The Sem-CommS is a system of eight logically independent oppositions: 1. Thematicity (Rheme vs. Theme), 2. Givenness (Given vs. Old), 3. Focalization (Focalized vs. Non-Focalized), 4. Perspective (Foregrounded vs. Backgrounded), 5. Emphasis (Emphasized vs. Non-Emphasized), 6. Presupposedness (Presupposed vs. Non-Presupposed), 7. Unitariness (Unitary vs. Articulated), 8. Locutionality (Communicated vs. Signaled). The values of these oppositions mark particular subnetworks of the starting SemS and thus allow for the distinction between sentences such as (a) A man killed a dog vs. The dog was killed by a man, (b) John washed the window vs. It was John who washed the window or (c) It hurts! vs. Ouch! The proposed Sem-Comm-oppositions are conceived as an attempt at sharpening the well-known notions of Topic ~ Comment, Focus, etc. Possible linguistic strategies for expressing the values of the Sem-Comm-oppositions in different languages are discussed at some length, with linguistic illustrations.
Author | : Igor A. Uk |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Communicative Organization in Natural Language. The Semantic-communicative Structure of Sentences Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The book defines the concept of Semantic-Communicative Structure [= Sem-CommS]-a formal object that is imposed on the starting Semantic Structure [= SemS] of a sentence (under text synthesis) in order to turn the selected meaning into a linguistic message.
Author | : Nitin Indurkhya |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 704 |
Release | : 2010-02-22 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 142008593X |
Download Handbook of Natural Language Processing Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The Handbook of Natural Language Processing, Second Edition presents practical tools and techniques for implementing natural language processing in computer systems. Along with removing outdated material, this edition updates every chapter and expands the content to include emerging areas, such as sentiment analysis.New to the Second EditionGreater
Author | : Roland R. Hausser |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 596 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 9783540424178 |
Download Foundations of Computational Linguistics Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The central task of a future-oriented computational linguistics is the development of cognitive machines which humans can freely talk with in their respective natural language. In the long run, this task will ensure the development of a functional theory of language, an objective method of verification, and a wide range of practical applications. Natural communication requires not only verbal processing, but also non-verbal perception and action. Therefore the content of this textbook is organized as a theory of language for the construction of talking robots. The main topic is the mechanism of natural language communication in both the speaker and the hearer. The content is divided into four parts: Theory of Language, Theory of Grammar, Morphology and Syntax, Semantics and Pragmatics. The book contains more than 700 exercises for reviewing key ideas and important problems. In the Second Edition, changes are most noticeable in Chapters 22-24, which have been completely rewritten. They present a declarative outline for programming the semantic and pragmatic interpretation of natural language communication. The presentation is now simpler and more comprehensive. It is defined as a formal fragment and includes a new control structure, an analysis of spatio-temporal infer-encing, and an analysis of internal matching based on the notion of a task analysis. Examples and explanations which were contained in the old versions of Chapters 22-24 have been moved to the new Appendix. A schematic summary and a conclusion have been added as well.
Author | : Daisuke Bekki |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 363 |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 303160878X |
Download Logic and Engineering of Natural Language Semantics Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Žižka, Jan |
Publisher | : IGI Global |
Total Pages | : 353 |
Release | : 2015-07-17 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 146668691X |
Download Modern Computational Models of Semantic Discovery in Natural Language Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Language—that is, oral or written content that references abstract concepts in subtle ways—is what sets us apart as a species, and in an age defined by such content, language has become both the fuel and the currency of our modern information society. This has posed a vexing new challenge for linguists and engineers working in the field of language-processing: how do we parse and process not just language itself, but language in vast, overwhelming quantities? Modern Computational Models of Semantic Discovery in Natural Language compiles and reviews the most prominent linguistic theories into a single source that serves as an essential reference for future solutions to one of the most important challenges of our age. This comprehensive publication benefits an audience of students and professionals, researchers, and practitioners of linguistics and language discovery. This book includes a comprehensive range of topics and chapters covering digital media, social interaction in online environments, text and data mining, language processing and translation, and contextual documentation, among others.
Author | : Roland Hausser |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 541 |
Release | : 2013-03-09 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 3662039206 |
Download Foundations of Computational Linguistics Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The central task of future-oriented computational linguistics is the development of cognitive machines which humans can freely speak to in their natural language. This will involve the development of a functional theory of language, an objective method of verification, and a wide range of practical applications. Natural communication requires not only verbal processing, but also non-verbal perception and action. Therefore, the content of this book is organized as a theory of language for the construction of talking robots with a focus on the mechanics of natural language communication in both the listener and the speaker.
Author | : Martin N. Ndlela |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 406 |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 3031583078 |
Download Organizational Communication in the Digital Era Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : IOS Press |
Publisher | : IOS Press |
Total Pages | : 256 |
Release | : 2013-12-03 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 1614993521 |
Download Computational Dependency Theory Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Dependencies – directed labeled graph structures representing hierarchical relations between morphemes, words, and semantic units – are the standard representation in many fields of computational linguistics. The linguistic significance of these structures often remains vague, however, and those working in the field stress the need for the development of a common notational and formal basis. Although dependency analysis has become quasi-hegemonic in Natural Language Processing (NLP), the connection between computational linguistics and dependency linguists remains sporadic. But theoretical dependency linguists and computational linguists have much to share. This book presents papers from the International Conference on Dependency Linguistics (Depling 2011) held in Barcelona, Spain, in September 2011. Beginning with what may be the first formal definition of dependency structure, the book continues with papers covering subjects such as: the interface of the syntactic structures with semantics; mapping semantic structures to text surface by means of statistical language generation; formalization of dependency; advances in dependency parsing; and the link between statistical and rule-based dependency parsing. This comprehensive collection gives a coherent overview of recent advances in the interplay of linguistics and natural language engineering around dependency grammars, ranging from definitional challenges of syntactic functions to formal grammars, tree bank development, and parsing issues
Author | : Veronika Makarova |
Publisher | : Anthem Press |
Total Pages | : 291 |
Release | : 2012-06-01 |
Genre | : Foreign Language Study |
ISBN | : 0857287842 |
Download Russian Language Studies in North America Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This collection provides a comprehensive overview of Russian language research in Canada and Russia, with a focus on elements of structure, as well as on language dynamics and change.