Climate Change And Ancient Societies In Europe And The Near East
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Author | : Paul Erdkamp |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 669 |
Release | : 2021-11-05 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 3030811034 |
Download Climate Change and Ancient Societies in Europe and the Near East Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Climate change over the past thousands of years is undeniable, but debate has arisen about its impact on past human societies. This book explores the link between climate and society in ancient worlds, focusing on the ancient economies of western Eurasia and northern Africa from the fourth millennium BCE up to the end of the first millennium CE. This book contributes to the multi-disciplinary debate between scholars working on climate and society from various backgrounds. The chronological boundaries of the book are set by the emergence of complex societies in the Neolithic on the one end and the rise of early-modern states in global political and economic exchange on the other. In order to stimulate comparison across the boundaries of modern periodization, this book ends with demography and climate change in early-modern and modern Italy, a society whose empirical data allows the kind of statistical analysis that is impossible for ancient societies. The book highlights the role of human agency, and the complex interactions between the natural environment and the socio-cultural, political, demographic, and economic infrastructure of any given society. It is intended for a wide audience of scholars and students in ancient economic history, specifically Rome and Late Antiquity.
Author | : Peter F. Biehl |
Publisher | : SUNY Press |
Total Pages | : 320 |
Release | : 2016-11-23 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1438461836 |
Download Climate and Cultural Change in Prehistoric Europe and the Near East Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Rich case studies examining responses to climatic events in ancient Europe and the Near East. The subject of climate change could hardly be more timely. In Climate and Cultural Change in Prehistoric Europe and the Near East, an interdisciplinary group of contributors examine climate change through the lens of new archaeological and paleo-environmental data over the course of more than 10,000 years from the Near East to Europe. Key climatic and other events are contextualized with cultural changes and transitions for which the authors discuss when, how, and if, changes in climate and environment caused people to adapt, move or perish. More than this publication of crucial archaeological and paleo-environmental data, however, the volume seeks to understand the social, political and economic significance of climate change as it was manifested in various ways around the Old World. Contrary to perceptions of threatening global warming in our popular media, and in contrast to grim images of collapse presented in some archaeological discussions of past climate change, this book rejects outright societal collapse as a likely outcome. Yet this does not keep the authors from considering climate change as a potential factor in explaining culture change by adopting a critical stance with regard to the long-standing practice of equating synchronicity with causality, and explicitly considering alternative explanations.
Author | : |
Publisher | : BRILL |
Total Pages | : 407 |
Release | : 2019-01-04 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9004392084 |
Download Environment and Society in the Long Late Antiquity Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Environment and Society in the Long Late Antiquity brings together scientific, archaeological and historical evidence on the interplay of social change and environmental phenomena at the end of Antiquity and the dawn of the Middle Ages, ca. 300-800 AD.
Author | : Arie S. Issar |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 288 |
Release | : 2013-04-17 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 366206264X |
Download Climate Change - Environment and Civilization in the Middle East Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This survey of ancient levels of lakes, rivers and sea, and changes in stalagmites and sediments shows an astonishing correlation between climate change and rise and fall of civilizations in the Middle East. Warm periods were characterized by aridization, economic crisis and mass migration. Cold periods brought abundant rain, prosperity and settlement. The authors conclude that climate change was the decisive factor in the origins of the "cradle of civilization".
Author | : |
Publisher | : BRILL |
Total Pages | : 359 |
Release | : 2021-02-01 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9004444971 |
Download Middle East and North Africa Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Middle East and North Africa: Climate, Culture, and Conflicts – too hot to handle? The volume offers an account of ideas, historical case studies and current debates on climate change and its consequences from perspectives of eco-theology, archeology, history, geography, political science and technology.
Author | : Christopher T. Fisher |
Publisher | : University of Arizona Press |
Total Pages | : 337 |
Release | : 2012-02 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : 0816514844 |
Download The Archaeology of Environmental Change Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
In this book, a diverse collection of case studies reveal how archaeology can contribute to a better understanding of humans' relation to the environment. The Archaeology of Environmental Change shows that the environmental challenges facing humanity today can be better approached through an attempt to understand how past societies dealt with similar circumstances.
Author | : H. Nüzhet Dalfes |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 733 |
Release | : 2013-06-29 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 3642606164 |
Download Third Millennium BC Climate Change and Old World Collapse Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Around 4000 years ago the advanced urban civilizations in Egypt, Mesopotamia and India suddenly collapsed. What happened? Did a prolonged drought cause the breakdown of social order? Recent discoveries from all over the world strongly support the suspected link of the collapse with climate. The volume presents the findings of more than 40 researchers and provides a review on the relevant information. It appears that a major shift of the precipitation pattern affected many parts of the world at approximately the same time, with disastrous effects on the nomadic populations of Asia, Africa and Eastern Europe. Can a similar climate shift with a serious adverse impact on society happen again? In a world facing global warming, there could be many lessons to be learned from the experiences of ancient societies.
Author | : |
Publisher | : BRILL |
Total Pages | : 434 |
Release | : 2018-02-12 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9004356827 |
Download Climate Change and Cultural Transition in Europe Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Climate Change and Cultural Transition in Europe is an account of Europe’s share in the making of global warming, which considers the past and future of climate-society interactions.
Author | : Brian Fagan |
Publisher | : PublicAffairs |
Total Pages | : 352 |
Release | : 2021-09-21 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1541750888 |
Download Climate Chaos Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
A thirty-thousand-year history of the relationship between climate and civilization that teaches powerful lessons about how humankind can survive. Human-made climate change may have begun in the last two hundred years, but our species has witnessed many eras of climate instability. The results have not always been pretty. From Ancient Egypt to Rome to the Maya, some of history’s mightiest civilizations have been felled by pestilence and glacial melt and drought. The challenges are no less great today. We face hurricanes and megafires and food shortages and more. But we have one powerful advantage as we face our current crisis: the past. Our knowledge of ancient climates has advanced tremendously in the last decade, to the point where we can now reconstruct seasonal weather going back thousands of years and see just how people and nature interacted. The lesson is clear: the societies that survive are those that plan ahead. Climate Chaos is a book about saving ourselves. Brian Fagan and Nadia Durrani show in remarkable detail what it was like to battle our climate over centuries and offer us a path to a safer and healthier future.
Author | : Michael J. Rowlands |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 174 |
Release | : 1987-10-22 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780521251037 |
Download Centre and Periphery in the Ancient World Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This collaborative volume is concerned with long-term social change. Envisaging individual societies as interlinked and interdependent parts of a global social system, the aim of the contributors is to determine the extent to which ancient societies were shaped over time by their incorporation in - or resistance to - the larger system. Their particular concern is the dependent relationship between technically and socially more developed societies with a strong state ideology at the centre and the simpler societies that functioned principally as sources of raw materials and manpower on the periphery of the system. The papers in the first part of the book are all concerned with political developments in the Ancient Near East and the notion of a regional system as a framework for analysis. Part 2 examines the problems of conceptualising local societies as discrete centres of development in the context of both the Near East and prehistoric Europe during the second millennium BC. Part 3 then presents a comprehensive analytical study of the Roman Empire as a single system showing how its component parts often relate to each other in uneven, even contradictory, ways.