Calibration and Adjustment of System Planning Models

Calibration and Adjustment of System Planning Models
Author: Dane Ismart
Publisher:
Total Pages: 68
Release: 1991
Genre: Traffic estimation
ISBN:

Download Calibration and Adjustment of System Planning Models Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This manual describes quick and simple procedures for calibrating and adjusting systemwide transportation models so they replicate existing ground counts and can be used in forecasting. It includes a troubleshooting section that describes various problems and gives possible solutions. The contents are as follows: (1) Introduction; (2) Networks; (3) Trip Generation; (4) Auto Occupancy; (5) Trip Distribution; (6) Traffic Assignment; (7) Transit Ridership Effects on Highway Volumes; (8) External Stations; (9) System Changes Versus Local Changes; (10) Expected and Required Accuracy; (11) Conclusions; and (12) Troubleshooting.

Methods to Implement Geographic Information Systems for Validation, Reasonableness Checks, and Traffic Adjustment of Transportation Planning Models

Methods to Implement Geographic Information Systems for Validation, Reasonableness Checks, and Traffic Adjustment of Transportation Planning Models
Author: Richard James Storm
Publisher:
Total Pages: 240
Release: 2001
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Methods to Implement Geographic Information Systems for Validation, Reasonableness Checks, and Traffic Adjustment of Transportation Planning Models Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The Model Validation and Reasonableness Checking Manual and the Calibration and Adjustment of System Planning Models report include validation and reasonableness checks for socioeconomic data, network attributes and configuration, trip generation, trip distribution, mode choice, and traffic assignment. Of these various categories; input data, network attributes, and traffic assignment checks had the best fit with GIS. The use of GIS brings a time savings and graphic displays that summarize data in an easy to use format. Query and summary options assist in performing checks for either sub-areas or facility types. Likewise, GIS may be of assistance when it is necessary to adjust or refine traffic assignments. It is possible for the results from a regional travel demand model to not have the level of detail or accuracy needed in order to evaluate the impacts of a site development or corridor improvement project. Therefore, post-calibration of traffic assignments from regional travel demand models is crucial in the evaluation of such projects.

Encyclopedia of Transportation

Encyclopedia of Transportation
Author: Mark Garrett
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Total Pages: 2000
Release: 2014-08-13
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 148334651X

Download Encyclopedia of Transportation Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Viewing transportation through the lens of current social, economic, and policy aspects, this four-volume reference work explores the topic of transportation across multiple disciplines within the social sciences and related areas, including geography, public policy, business, and economics. The book’s articles, all written by experts in the field, seek to answer such questions as: What has been the legacy, not just economically but politically and socially as well, of President Eisenhower’s modern interstate highway system in America? With that system and the infrastructure that supports it now in a state of decline and decay, what’s the best path for the future at a time of enormous fiscal constraints? Should California politicians plunge ahead with plans for a high-speed rail that every expert says—despite the allure—will go largely unused and will never pay back the massive investment while at this very moment potholes go unfilled all across the state? What path is best for emerging countries to keep pace with dramatic economic growth for their part? What are the social and financial costs of gridlock in our cities? Features: Approximately 675 signed articles authored by prominent scholars are arranged in A-to-Z fashion and conclude with Further Readings and cross references. A Chronology helps readers put individual events into historical context; a Reader’s Guide organizes entries by broad topical or thematic areas; a detailed index helps users quickly locate entries of most immediate interest; and a Resource Guide provides a list of journals, books, and associations and their websites. While articles were written to avoid jargon as much as possible, a Glossary provides quick definitions of technical terms. To ensure full, well-rounded coverage of the field, the General Editor with expertise in urban planning, public policy, and the environment worked alongside a Consulting Editor with a background in Civil Engineering. The index, Reader’s Guide, and cross references combine for thorough search-and-browse capabilities in the electronic edition. Available in both print and electronic formats, Encyclopedia of Transportation is an ideal reference for libraries and those who want to explore the issues that surround transportation in the United States and around the world.

Auravana Project Plan

Auravana Project Plan
Author: Auravana
Publisher: Travis A. Grant
Total Pages: 591
Release: 2022-07-12
Genre: Architecture
ISBN:

Download Auravana Project Plan Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This publication is the Project Plan for a community-type society. A societal-level project plan describes the organized thinking and execution of a socio-technical environment; the societal structuring of community. This project plan identifies humanity’s project to create a global community-type society for the fulfillment of that which everyone has mutually in common. This is a planned project for a configuration of society that may be tested in its results at optimally meeting all human life requirements at the global scale. This is a planning and work proposal for an open-source, societal-level project. This document describes and explains a unified approach to actions and results that is likely, given what is known and accessible, to improve all of humanity. This is the plan for societal navigation that specifies an approach, direction, and execution to socio-technical life. The project plan has three core sections: (1) Approach to project execution, (2) Direction of project execution, and (3) Execution of project execution. The standard details the complete, plannable information set for the society’s operation, including its approach to action, its direction of action, and its execution and adaptation of action. Herein, these concepts, their relationships and understandings, are defined and modeled. Discursive reasoning is provided for this specific configuration of a project plan, as opposed to the selection and encoding of other configurations. A project plan provides for the formalized project-based development operation of a society, organized in time and with available resources, coordinated to become a societal service system for human fulfillment and ecological well-being.

Quick Response Freight Manual

Quick Response Freight Manual
Author: Travel Model Improvement Program (U.S.)
Publisher:
Total Pages: 392
Release: 1996
Genre: Freight and freightage
ISBN:

Download Quick Response Freight Manual Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Transportation Planning and Air Quality II

Transportation Planning and Air Quality II
Author: Thomas F. Wholley
Publisher:
Total Pages: 274
Release: 1994
Genre: Architecture
ISBN:

Download Transportation Planning and Air Quality II Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This collection contains 23 papers presented at the Transportation Planning and Air Quality II conference, held in Danvers, Massachusetts on May 24-26, 1993.

Exergy Analysis and Thermoeconomics of Buildings

Exergy Analysis and Thermoeconomics of Buildings
Author: Jose M Sala-Lizarraga
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
Total Pages: 1114
Release: 2019-10-01
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 0128176121

Download Exergy Analysis and Thermoeconomics of Buildings Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Quantifying exergy losses in the energy supply system of buildings reveals the potential for energy improvement, which cannot be discovered using conventional energy analysis. Thermoeconomics combines economic and thermodynamic analysis by applying the concept of cost (an economic concept) to exergy, as exergy is a thermodynamic property fit for this purpose, in that it combines the quantity of energy with its quality factor. Exergy Analysis and Thermoeconomics of Buildings applies exergy analysis methods and thermoeconomics to the built environment. The mechanisms of heat transfer throughout the envelope of buildings are analyzed from an exergy perspective and then to the building thermal installations, analyzing the different components, such as condensing boilers, absorption refrigerators, microcogeneration plants, etc., including solar installations and finally the thermal facilities as a whole. A detailed analysis of the cost formation process is presented, which has its physical roots firmly planted in the second law of thermodynamics. The basic principles and the rules of cost allocation, in energy units (exergy cost), in monetary units (exergoeconomic cost), and in CO2 emissions (exergoenvironmental cost), based on the so-called Exergy Cost Theory are presented and applied to thermal installations of buildings. Clear and rigorous in its exposition, Exergy Analysis and Thermoeconomics of Buildings discusses exergy analysis and thermoeconomics and the role they could play in the analysis and design of building components, either the envelope or the thermal facilities, as well as the diagnosis of thermal installations. This book moves progressively from introducing the basic concepts to applying them. Exergy Analysis and Thermoeconomics of Buildings provides examples of specific cases throughout this book. These cases include real data, so that the results obtained are useful to interpret the inefficiencies and losses that truly occur in actual installations; hence, the assessment of their effects encourages the manner to improve efficiency. Applies exergy analysis methods for the installation of building thermal facilities equipment components, including pipes, valves, heat exchangers, boilers and heat pumps Helps readers determine the operational costs of heating and cooling building systems Includes exergy analysis methods that are devoted to absorption refrigerators, adsorption cooling systems, basic air conditioning processes, ventilation systems and solar systems, either thermal and PV Discusses the direct application of exergy analysis concepts, including examples of buildings with typical heating, DHW and air conditioning installations