Broadband Planar Millimeter Wave Radiators

Broadband Planar Millimeter Wave Radiators
Author: Richard Gordon Pierce
Publisher:
Total Pages: 390
Release: 2014
Genre: Aperture antennas
ISBN:

Download Broadband Planar Millimeter Wave Radiators Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Applications utilizing the millimeter wave spectrum include short range data transfer, imaging, and sensing systems. The advantages of the millimeter wave bands include increased imaging resolution, increased geographic spectrum reuse, and increased bandwidth. Planar antennas can be fabricated using common photolithographic techniques to a high degree of precision and can be integrated on chip or in the package, which simplifies construction while reducing cost and size. The research presented here focuses on the development of broadband planar millimeter wave radiators for on chip and in package integration. Each environment poses unique challenges. The package environment allows more flexibility in the choice of substrates and can accommodate larger antennas, but substrate loss and metal thickness combined with the parasitics of the chip to antenna interconnect typically limit its use to sub 100 GHz frequencies. The on chip environment simplifies the chip to antenna interconnect but complicates the antenna design due to the low resistivity of the semiconductor substrate, thin dielectric layers, and small available area. A uniplanar broadband modified aperture bowtie antenna for package integration is developed in this work, yielding 41% bandwidth at a center frequency of 73 GHz on a low cost FR408 substrate. The antenna is designed for transmission in both the upper and lower hemispheres for low directivity applications. The use of FR408 laminate reduces package cost compared to other common millimeter wave substrates, such as liquid crystal polymer (LCP) and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). An on chip broadband antenna has also been developed utilizing a photo definable SU-8 dielectric and an enhanced electromagnetic band gap (EBG) reflector. Post-processed resists can function as dielectrics. SU-8 allows layer thicknesses of up to a few hundred micrometers which improves performance but increases surface waves effects. The electromagnetic band gap (EBG) structure suppresses these surface waves improving radiation performance. This work demonstrates SU-8 as a multilayer dielectric to support the uniplanar antenna for performance from 180 to 300 GHz.

Substrate-Integrated Millimeter-Wave Antennas for Next-Generation Communication and Radar Systems

Substrate-Integrated Millimeter-Wave Antennas for Next-Generation Communication and Radar Systems
Author: Zhi Ning Chen
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2021-04-08
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1119611121

Download Substrate-Integrated Millimeter-Wave Antennas for Next-Generation Communication and Radar Systems Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Substrate-Integrated Millimeter-Wave Antennas for Next-Generation Communication and Radar Systems The first and only comprehensive text on substrate-integrated mmW antenna technology, state-of-the-art antenna design, and emerging wireless applications Substrate-Integrated Millimeter-Wave Antennas for Next-Generation Communication and Radar Systems elaborates the most important topics related to revolutionary millimeter-wave (mmW) technology. Following a clear description of fundamental concepts including substrate-integrated waveguides and loss analysis, the text treats key design methods, prototyping techniques, and experimental setup and testing. The authors also highlight applications of mmW antennas in 5G wireless communication and next-generation radar systems. Readers are prepared to put techniques into practice through practical discussions of how to set up testing for impedance matching, radiation patterns, gain from 24GHz up to 325 GHz, and more. This book will bring readers state-of-the-art designs and recent progress in substrate-integrated mmW antennas for emerging wireless applications. Substrate-Integrated Millimeter-Wave Antennas for Next-Generation Communication and Radar Systems is the first comprehensive text on the topic, allowing readers to quickly master mmW technology. This book: Introduces basic concepts such as metamaterials Huygens’s surface, zero-index structures, and pattern synthesis Describes prototyping in the form of fabrication based on printed-circuit-board, low-temperature-co-fired-ceramic and micromachining Explores applications for next-generation radar and imaging systems such as 24-GHz and 77-GHz vehicular radar systems Elaborates design methods including waveguide-based feeding network, three-dimensional feeding structure, dielectric loaded aperture antenna element, and low-sidelobe synthesis The mmW is one of today’s most important emerging technologies. This book provides graduate students, researchers, and engineers with the knowledge they need to deploy mmW systems and develop new antenna designs with low cost, low loss, and low complexity.

Broadband Planar Antennas

Broadband Planar Antennas
Author: Zhi Ning Chen
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2006-05-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 047087175X

Download Broadband Planar Antennas Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The increasing demand for wireless communications has revolutionised the lifestyle of today’s society and one of the key components of wireless technology is antenna design. Broadband planar antennas are the newest generation of antennas boasting the attractive features required, such as broad operating bandwidth, low profile, light weight, low cost and ease of integration into arrays or Radio Frequency (RF) circuits, to make them ideal components of modern communications systems. Research into small and broadband antennas has been spurred by the rapid development of portable wireless communication devices such as cell phones, laptops and personal digital assistants. This all-encompassing volume, Broadband Planar Antennas: Design and Applications, systematically describes the techniques for all planar antennas from microstrip patch antennas, suspended plate antennas and planar inverted-L/F antennas to planar dipole antennas. Also discussed are some of the most recent outcomes such as broadband antenna issues in promising ultra-wideband applications. Clearly describes the fundamentals of planar antennas and categorises them according to their radiation characteristics Introduces the advanced progress in broadband planar antennas for modern wireless communications Includes a wealth of case studies, design guidelines, figures and tables This text is essential reading for antenna, RF and microwave engineers and manufacturers within the telecommunications industry. Its highly accessible approach will also appeal to researchers, postgraduate students and academic lecturers.

American Society for Composites

American Society for Composites
Author: Michael Hyer
Publisher: DEStech Publications, Inc
Total Pages: 2760
Release: 2011-06-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1605950513

Download American Society for Composites Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Optical and Wireless Convergence for 5G Networks

Optical and Wireless Convergence for 5G Networks
Author: Abdelgader M. Abdalla
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 357
Release: 2019-10-07
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1119491584

Download Optical and Wireless Convergence for 5G Networks Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The mobile market has experienced unprecedented growth over the last few decades. Consumer trends have shifted towards mobile internet services supported by 3G and 4G networks worldwide. Inherent to existing networks are problems such as lack of spectrum, high energy consumption, and inter-cell interference. These limitations have led to the emergence of 5G technology. It is clear that any 5G system will integrate optical communications, which is already a mainstay of wide area networks. Using an optical core to route 5G data raises significant questions of how wireless and optical can coexist in synergy to provide smooth, end-to-end communication pathways. Optical and Wireless Convergence for 5G Networks explores new emerging technologies, concepts, and approaches for seamlessly integrating optical-wireless for 5G and beyond. Considering both fronthaul and backhaul perspectives, this timely book provides insights on managing an ecosystem of mixed and multiple access network communications focused on optical-wireless convergence. Topics include Fiber–Wireless (FiWi), Hybrid Fiber-Wireless (HFW), Visible Light Communication (VLC), 5G optical sensing technologies, approaches to real-time IoT applications, Tactile Internet, Fog Computing (FC), Network Functions Virtualization (NFV), Software-Defined Networking (SDN), and many others. This book aims to provide an inclusive survey of 5G optical-wireless requirements, architecture developments, and technological solutions.

Millimeter Wave Antennas for 5G Mobile Terminals and Base Stations

Millimeter Wave Antennas for 5G Mobile Terminals and Base Stations
Author: Shiban Kishen Koul
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2020-11-24
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1000223620

Download Millimeter Wave Antennas for 5G Mobile Terminals and Base Stations Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book discusses antenna designs for handheld devices as well as base stations. The book serves as a reference and a handy guide for graduate students and PhD students involved in the field of millimeter wave antenna design. It also gives insights to designers and practicing engineers who are actively engaged in design of antennas for future 5G devices. It offers an in-depth study, performance analysis and extensive characterization of novel antennas for 5G applications. The reader will learn about basic design methodology and techniques to develop antennas for 5G applications including concepts of path loss compensation, co-design of commercial 4G antennas with millimeter wave 5G antennas and antennas used in phase array and pattern diversity modules. Practical examples included in the book will help readers to build high performance antennas for 5G subsystems/systems using low cost technology. Key Features Provides simple design methodology of different antennas for handheld devices as well as base stations for 5G applications. Concept of path loss compensation introduced. Co-design of commercial 4G antennas with millimetre wave 5G antennas presented. Comparison of phased array versus pattern diversity modules discussed in detail. Fabrication and Measurement challenges at mmWaves and Research Avenues in antenna designs for 5G and beyond presented. Shiban Kishen Koul is an emeritus professor at the Centre for Applied Research in Electronics at the Indian Institute of Technology Delhi. He served as the chairman of Astra Microwave Products Limited, Hyderabad from 2009-2018. He is a Life Fellow of the Institution of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IEEE), USA, a Fellow of the Indian National Academy of Engineering (INAE), and a Fellow of the Institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers (IETE). Karthikeya G S worked as an assistant professor in Visvesvaraya technological university from 2013 to 2016 and completed his PhD from the Centre for Applied Research in Electronics at the Indian Institute of Technology Delhi in Dec.2019. He is a member of IEEE-Antenna Propagation Society and Antenna Test and Measurement society.

Proceedings

Proceedings
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 576
Release: 2003
Genre: Microwave devices
ISBN:

Download Proceedings Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Reconfigurable Active and Passive Planar Antennas for Wireless Communication Systems

Reconfigurable Active and Passive Planar Antennas for Wireless Communication Systems
Author: Shiban Kishen Koul
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 213
Release: 2022-10-14
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811965374

Download Reconfigurable Active and Passive Planar Antennas for Wireless Communication Systems Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book presents state-of-the-art trends in reconfigurable active and passive planar antennas and their applications in wireless communication systems operating in the frequency band 5-6 GHz. Due to various key features such as multifunction antenna design, compactness, planar nature, and low cost, these technologies are becoming popular for current and future wireless applications. This book discusses different novel antenna designs and their working principles in detail. The modern and future wireless systems require wideband antennas to accommodate various channels in a single band or in separate bands. The carrier aggregation (CA) has been introduced in the modern wireless systems such as LTE-advanced systems and 5G./6G. In CA, a device can use several channels for transmission and reception. The used channels can exist in the same frequency band (intra-band CA) or in distinct bands (inter-band CA). To accommodate more channels, more bandwidth is required within the operating band. For portable devices, circularly polarized (CP) antennas are more advantageous over linearly polarized antennas since in CP antennas, there is low risk of misalignment and, hence encountering interference. Circularly polarized antenna also provides higher link reliability for the portable devices. To provide high data rates, more bandwidth is needed to accommodate more channels. Various multifunction, compact, and wideband antennas for plethora of applications are addressed in detail in this book. The scope of developing reconfigurable active antennas for application in beam switching, beam steering, wireless charging, security systems, etc., is described. This book concludes by giving glimpses of antenna requirements for future wireless communication systems.

Microwave and Millimeter-wave Antenna Design for 5G Smartphone Applications

Microwave and Millimeter-wave Antenna Design for 5G Smartphone Applications
Author: Wonbin Hong
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 372
Release: 2023-01-05
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1394182422

Download Microwave and Millimeter-wave Antenna Design for 5G Smartphone Applications Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

In-depth and practical coverage of design considerations for 5G antennas In Microwave and Millimeter-wave Antenna Design for 5G Smartphone Applications, two distinguished researchers deliver a holistic, multidisciplinary approach to antenna design methodologies. The book covers approaches ranging from sub-6GHz microwave to the millimeter-wave spectrum, explaining how microwave and millimeter-wave 5G antennas coexist and function, both independently and collaboratively. The book offers coverage of key considerations for designing millimeter-wave 5G antennas within space-constrained mobile devices, as well as practical concerns, like cost, fabrication yield, and heat dissipation. Readers will also find explorations of the likely future directions of 5G antenna evolution, as well as: A thorough introduction to basic concepts in 5G FR1 Band mobile antenna design, including discussions of antenna placement, element design, and topologies Comprehensive explorations of antenna feeding mechanisms and impedance matching, including chassis considerations and effects Practical discussions of frequency tunable millimeter-wave 5G antenna-in-package Fulsome treatments of compact millimeter-wave 5G antenna solutions and millimeter-wave antenna-on-display technologies for 5G mobile devices Perfect for antenna, microwave, communications, and radio-frequency engineers, Microwave and Millimeter-wave Antenna Design for 5G Smartphone Applications will also benefit graduate students, policymakers, regulators, and researchers with an interest in communications and antennas.