Bose-Einstein Condensation

Bose-Einstein Condensation
Author: Lev. P. Pitaevskii
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 392
Release: 2003-04-03
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780198507192

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Bose-Einstein Condensation represents a new state of matter and is one of the cornerstones of quantum physics, resulting in the 2001 Nobel Prize. Providing a useful introduction to one of the most exciting field of physics today, this text will be of interest to a growing community of physicists, and is easily accessible to non-specialists alike.

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Nonlinear System

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Nonlinear System
Author: Shōsuke Sasaki
Publisher: Nova Novinka
Total Pages: 172
Release: 2011
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781616687540

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Bose--Einstein condensation was discovered in atomic gas systems, where Bose condensate occupies 100% of the total system at zero temperature. Liquid helium systems have been investigated based on the Landau theory, where the superfluid component of liquid helium is background flow. According to the Landau theory, it is doubtful that the superfluid component is a Bose condensate. In experiments, the probability of helium atoms with zero momentum is a few percent of the total liquid helium at ultra-low temperatures. However, the superfluid component occupies 100% of the liquid helium at zero temperature, as macroscopic observations indicate. This book introduces a quasi-particle representing an eigenstate of the total Hamiltonian.

Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation

Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation
Author: Nick P. Proukakis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 663
Release: 2017-04-27
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1107085691

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Covering general theoretical concepts and the research to date, this book demonstrates that Bose-Einstein condensation is a truly universal phenomenon.

Fundamentals And New Frontiers Of Bose-einstein Condensation

Fundamentals And New Frontiers Of Bose-einstein Condensation
Author: Masahito Ueda
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Total Pages: 368
Release: 2010-07-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9813107448

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This book covers the fundamentals of and new developments in gaseous Bose-Einstein condensation. It begins with a review of fundamental concepts and theorems, and introduces basic theories describing Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). It then discusses some recent topics such as fast-rotating BEC, spinor and dipolar BEC, low-dimensional BEC, balanced and imbalanced fermionic superfluidity including BCS-BEC crossover and unitary gas, and p-wave superfluidity.

Bose-Einstein Condensation of Excitons and Biexcitons

Bose-Einstein Condensation of Excitons and Biexcitons
Author: Svi︠a︡toslav Anatolʹevich Moskalenko
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 434
Release: 2000-02-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521580991

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Bose-Einstein condensation of excitons is a unique effect in which the electronic states of a solid can self-organize to acquire quantum phase coherence. The phenomenon is closely linked to Bose-Einstein condensation in other systems such as liquid helium and laser-cooled atomic gases. This is the first book to provide a comprehensive survey of this field, covering theoretical aspects as well as recent experimental work. After setting out the relevant basic physics of excitons, the authors discuss exciton-phonon interactions as well as the behaviour of biexcitons. They cover exciton phase transitions and give particular attention to nonlinear optical effects including the optical Stark effect and chaos in excitonic systems. The thermodynamics of equilibrium, quasi-equilibrium, and nonequilibrium systems are examined in detail. The authors interweave theoretical and experimental results throughout the book, and it will be of great interest to graduate students and researchers in semiconductor and superconductor physics, quantum optics, and atomic physics.

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases
Author: Christopher Pethick
Publisher:
Total Pages: 584
Release: 2014-05-14
Genre: SCIENCE
ISBN: 9781139811781

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Introduction to ultracold atomic Bose and Fermi gases for advanced undergraduates, graduates, experimentalists and theorists.

Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates

Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates
Author: Amandine Aftalion
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 212
Release: 2007-10-14
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 081764492X

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This book provides an up-to-date approach to the diagnosis and management of endocarditis based on a critical analysis of the recent studies. It is the only up-to-date clinically oriented textbook available on this subject. The book is structured in a format that is easy to follow, clinically relevant and evidence based. The author has a special interest in the application of ultrasound in the study of cardiac structure and function.

Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates

Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates
Author: Panayotis G. Kevrekidis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 398
Release: 2007-12-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3540735917

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This book, written by experts in the fields of atomic physics and nonlinear science, covers the important developments in a special aspect of Bose-Einstein condensation, namely nonlinear phenomena in condensates. Topics covered include bright, dark, gap and multidimensional solitons; vortices; vortex lattices; optical lattices; multicomponent condensates; mathematical methods/rigorous results; and the beyond-the-mean-field approach.

The Mathematics of the Bose Gas and its Condensation

The Mathematics of the Bose Gas and its Condensation
Author: Elliott H. Lieb
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 204
Release: 2006-01-17
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3764373377

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This book contains a unique survey of the mathematically rigorous results about the quantum-mechanical many-body problem that have been obtained by the authors in the past seven years. It addresses a topic that is not only rich mathematically, using a large variety of techniques in mathematical analysis, but is also one with strong ties to current experiments on ultra-cold Bose gases and Bose-Einstein condensation. The book provides a pedagogical entry into an active area of ongoing research for both graduate students and researchers. It is an outgrowth of a course given by the authors for graduate students and post-doctoral researchers at the Oberwolfach Research Institute in 2004. The book also provides a coherent summary of the field and a reference for mathematicians and physicists active in research on quantum mechanics.