Restitution

Restitution
Author: Alexander Herman
Publisher: Hot Topics in the Art World
Total Pages: 104
Release: 2021-09-30
Genre:
ISBN: 9781848225367

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Debates about the restitution of cultural objects have been ongoing for many decades, but have acquired a new urgency recently with the intensification of scrutiny of European museum collections acquired in the colonial period. Alexander Herman's fascinating and accessible book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the restitution ......

Archaeological Artefacts as Material Culture

Archaeological Artefacts as Material Culture
Author: Linda Hurcombe
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 369
Release: 2014-05-12
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1136802002

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This book is an introduction to the study of artefacts, setting them in a social context rather than using a purely scientific approach. Drawing on a range of different cultures and extensively illustrated, Archaeological Artefacts and Material Culture covers everything from recovery strategies and recording procedures to interpretation through typology, ethnography and experiment, and every type of material including wood, fibers, bones, hides and adhesives, stone, clay, and metals. With over seventy illustrations with almost fifty in full colour, this book not only provides the tools an archaeologist will need to interpret past societies from their artefacts, but also a keen appreciation of the beauty and tactility involved in working with these fascinating objects. This is a book no archaeologist should be without, but it will also appeal to anybody interested in the interaction between people and objects.

The Book as Artefact, Text and Border

The Book as Artefact, Text and Border
Author: Anne Mette Hansen
Publisher: Rodopi
Total Pages: 391
Release: 2005
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9042018887

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Books do not just contain texts: books themselves are cultural artefacts, which convey many meanings in their own right, meanings which interact with the texts they contain. Awareness of the many significances of books as cultural and textual objects reshapes the traditional disciplines of textual theory, analytic bibliography, codicology and palaeography, while the advent of electronic books, and digital methods for representing print books, is introducing a new dimension to our understanding. Seven essays in this volume, ranging over medieval Portuguese and Swedish manuscripts, eighteenth-century Icelandic editions, Australian playtexts, Thackeray and Anita Brookner, and Stefan George, consider these questions from the broad perspective of textual scholarship. Texts may exist on the borderland of word and not-word; or they may spring from borderlands of nation or culture; or they may be considered from the margins of neighbouring disciplines. So readers must set the texts within contexts, to see the play of text against border. Essays in this volume explore different texts against varying backgrounds -- Pound's Cantos, Joyce's Ulysses, Trollope's An Eye for an Eye, Woolf's The Waves -- while essays by McGann and Lernout argue the dimensionality of text on the intersection of print and digital media. Implicit in all these essays is the contention, that textual scholarship must influence literary interpretation. Two final essays focus directly on this, in the cases of Melville's Moby-Dick and Emily Dickinson's late fragments. An extensive reviews section completes this volume.

Technical Artefacts: Creations of Mind and Matter

Technical Artefacts: Creations of Mind and Matter
Author: Peter Kroes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 210
Release: 2012-05-24
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9400739400

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This book presents an attempt to understand the nature of technical artefacts and the way they come into being. Its primary focus is the kind of technical artefacts designed and produced by modern engineering. In spite of their pervasive influence on human thinking and doing, and therefore on the modern human condition, a philosophical analysis of technical artefacts and engineering design is lacking. Among the questions addressed are: How do technical artefacts fit into the furniture of the universe? In what sense are they different from objects from the natural world, or from the social world? What kind of activity is engineering design and what does it mean to say that technical artefacts are the embodiment of a design? Does it make sense to consider technical artefacts to be morally good or bad by themselves because of the way they influence human life? The book advances the thesis that technical artefacts, conceived of as physical constructions with a technical function, have a dual nature; they are hybrid objects combining physical and intentional features. It proposes a theory of technical functions and technical artefact kinds that does justice to this dual nature, analyses engineering design from the dual nature point of view, and argues that technical artefacts, because of their dual nature, have inherent moral significance.

Stone Artefact Production and Exchange Among the Lesser Antilles

Stone Artefact Production and Exchange Among the Lesser Antilles
Author: Sebastiaan Knippenberg
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
Total Pages: 382
Release: 2007
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9087280084

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This archaeological study reconstructs Pre-Columbian exchange networks in the Lesser Antilles based on lithic artefact distributions among the different islands.

Artefact Kinds

Artefact Kinds
Author: Maarten Franssen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 225
Release: 2013-10-04
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 3319008013

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This book is concerned with two intimately related topics of metaphysics: the identity of entities and the foundations of classification. What it adds to previous discussions of these topics is that it addresses them with respect to human-made entities, that is, artefacts. As the chapters in the book show, questions of identity and classification require other treatments and lead to other answers for artefacts than for natural entities. These answers are of interest to philosophers not only for their clarification of artefacts as a category of things but also for the new light they may shed on these issue with respect to to natural entities. This volume is structured in three parts. The contributions in Part I address basic ontological and metaphysical questions in relation to artefact kinds: How should we conceive of artefact kinds? Are they real kinds? How are identity conditions for artefacts and artefact kinds related? The contributions in Part II address meta-ontological questions: What, exactly, should an ontological account of artefact kinds provide us with? What scope can it aim for? Which ways of approaching the ontology of artefact kinds are there, how promising are they, and how should we assess this? In Part III, the essays offer engineering practice rather than theoretical philosophy as a point of reference. The issues addressed here include: How do engineers classify technical artefacts and on what grounds? What makes specific classes of technical artefacts candidates for ontologically real kinds, and by which criteria?​

Artefacts of Writing

Artefacts of Writing
Author: Peter D. McDonald
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 339
Release: 2017
Genre: Literary Criticism
ISBN: 0198725159

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Explores the relationship between literature and international relations and considers how writing resists norms and puts any fixed or final idea of community in question. Part I examines the European context (1860 to 1945) and Part II analyses the traditions of disruptive writing that emerged out of sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia after 1945.

Drawing Lithic Artefacts

Drawing Lithic Artefacts
Author: Yannick Raczynski-Henk
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2017
Genre: Archaeological illustration
ISBN: 9789088905308

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With a little perseverance anyone can learn how to make lithic artefact drawings. This book is a concise how-to guide.

Artefacts in Roman Britain

Artefacts in Roman Britain
Author: Lindsay Allason-Jones
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 375
Release: 2011-02-10
Genre: History
ISBN: 0521860121

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Helps the student understand the numerous artefacts from Roman Britain and what they reveal about life in the province.

The Moral Status of Technical Artefacts

The Moral Status of Technical Artefacts
Author: Peter Kroes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 250
Release: 2014-01-08
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9400779143

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This book considers the question: to what extent does it make sense to qualify technical artefacts as moral entities? The authors’ contributions trace recent proposals and topics including instrumental and non-instrumental values of artefacts, agency and artefactual agency, values in and around technologies, and the moral significance of technology. The editors’ introduction explains that as ‘agents’ rather than simply passive instruments, technical artefacts may actively influence their users, changing the way they perceive the world, the way they act in the world and the way they interact with each other. This volume features the work of various experts from around the world, representing a variety of positions on the topic. Contributions explore the contested discourse on agency in humans and artefacts, defend the Value Neutrality Thesis by arguing that technological artefacts do not contain, have or exhibit values, or argue that moral agency involves both human and non-human elements. The book also investigates technological fields that are subject to negative moral valuations due to the harmful effects of some of their products. It includes an analysis of some difficulties arising in Artificial Intelligence and an exploration of values in Chemistry and in Engineering. The Moral Status of Technical Artefacts is an advanced exploration of the various dimensions of the relations between technology and morality