Approaches to Design and Synthesis of Antiparasitic Drugs

Approaches to Design and Synthesis of Antiparasitic Drugs
Author: N. Anand
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 525
Release: 1997-07-10
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0080527523

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This book presents a comprehensive and up to date account of the chemotherapy of parasitic diseases, both human and veterinary. The book starts with an overview of parasitic diseases. The body of the book is divided into two parts: antihelminthic drugs, and antiprotozoal drugs. Both parts start with chapters highlighting the 'biochemical targets' available for chemotherapeutic interference. Individual chapters deal with one chemical class of compounds and describe their origin, structure-activity relationship, mode of action, and methods of synthesis and their status both in clinical and veterinary practice. The book will be useful to a wide spectrum of readers: students embarking on a research career in parasitic chemotherapy, clinicians (and veterinarians) and clinical pharmacologists desiring detailed information about the drugs currently in use, and pharmaceutical technologists wanting to update their knowledge of the methods of manufacture.

Small Animal Clinical Pharmacology

Small Animal Clinical Pharmacology
Author: Jill E. Maddison
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Total Pages: 600
Release: 2008
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0702028584

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Small Animal Clinical Pharmacology is a practical, clinically-oriented pharmacology text designed to provide the veterinary student and practitioner with all the relevant information needed when designing drug treatment regimens for pets in small animal veterinary practice. Comprehensively updated and revised, the second edition of this core text covers essential new information on drugs used in the management of a range of presenting conditions including heart disease and cardiac arrhythmias. For the second edition new authors, superb new illustrations and a second colour have all been introduced. With its unique approach combining a thorough understanding of the pharmacological action of drugs with a basic understanding of the relevant physiology and pathophysiology of systems and tissues affected, Small Animal Clinical Pharmacology continues to be an indispensable book for all veterinary students and practitioners. Organised by drug class in a uniform and detailed structure which means it is easy to locate key information on dose rates, routes of administration, drug interactions and special considerations at a glance Key chapters based around treatment of disorders of particular body systems, eg cardiovascular and thyroid disorders Essential introductory chapters covering pharmacokinetics, general pharmacological principles and adverse reactions for a thorough basic grounding in the subject All authors are experienced clinicians and recognised experts in their field who bring a down to earth and practical approach to the text

Synthesis of Best-Seller Drugs

Synthesis of Best-Seller Drugs
Author: Ruben Vardanyan
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 870
Release: 2016-01-07
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0124115241

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Synthesis of Best-Seller Drugs is a key reference guide for all those involved with the design, development, and use of the best-selling drugs. Designed for ease of use, this book provides detailed information on the most popular drugs, using a practical layout arranged according to drug type. Each chapter reviews the main drugs in each of nearly 40 key therapeutic areas, also examining their classification, novel structural features, models of action, and synthesis. Of high interest to all those who work in the captivating areas of biologically active compounds and medicinal drug synthesis, in particular medicinal chemists, biochemists, and pharmacologists, the book aims to support current research efforts, while also encouraging future developments in this important field. Describes methods of synthesis, bioactivity and related drugs in key therapeutic areas Reviews the main drugs in each of nearly 40 key therapeutic areas, also examining their classification, novel structural features, models of action, and more Presents a practical layout designed for use as a quick reference tool by those working in drug design, development and implementation

Innovative Design and Synthesis of Antiparasitic Agents

Innovative Design and Synthesis of Antiparasitic Agents
Author: Elena L. Gorovits
Publisher:
Total Pages: 81
Release: 1997
Genre:
ISBN:

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The primary goal of this Phase I study was to test novel L-nucleoside compounds for their toxicity against the malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum. Preliminary investigations were also made, using selected compounds, to evaluate the transport and uptake of the infected erythrocyte and the metabolism of the compound by the parasite. L-nucleoside compounds suggested themselves for this application because of their low toxicity, which has been established in previously performed anticancer screens, both in vitro and in vivo, and their unique and selective ability to be transported into an infected erythrocyte The toxicity screens yielded several compounds with very promising activity. Since the compounds are practically non-toxic, it makes these results even more exciting The transport and metabolism tests indicated that the compounds were being taken up by the invaded cells and were being metabolized. The tests also indicated that healthy red blood cells did not take up the compounds, did not metabolize them and were unaffected by the toxicity that affected the parasitized cells.

Innovative Design and Synthesis of Antiparasite Agents

Innovative Design and Synthesis of Antiparasite Agents
Author: Michael K. Riscoe
Publisher:
Total Pages: 49
Release: 1997
Genre:
ISBN:

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Malaria is a global health problem and remains a significant health problem for US military forces deployed to the tropics and subtropics. Existing antimalarial agents are either toxic or of diminished efficacy. We have discovered a new and novel class of antimalarial drugs which inhibit the process of heme polymerization. Extensive synthesis of analogs of the parent compound, X5, provided critical information on the structure-activity relationships which govern activity. Based on the knowledge gained from these studies we have now employed computer assisted drug design to produce drugs with enhance selectivity and potency.

Medicinal Plants in Asia and Pacific for Parasitic Infections

Medicinal Plants in Asia and Pacific for Parasitic Infections
Author: Christophe Wiart
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 570
Release: 2020-10-20
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0128168129

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Medicinal Plants in Asia and Pacific for Parasitic Infections: Botany, Ethnopharmacology, Molecular Basis, and Future Prospect offers an in-depth view into antiprotozoal pharmacology of natural products from medicinal plants in Asia with an emphasis on their molecular basis, cellular pathways, and cellular targets. This book provides scientific names, botanical classifications, botanical description, medicinal uses, chemical constituents and antiprotozoal activity of more than 100 Asian medicinal plants, with high quality original botanical plates, chemical structures, and pharmacological diagrams and lists hundreds of carefully selected references. It also examines the pharmacological and medicinal applications of Asian medicinal plants especially in drug development for protozoan prevention and treatment. Medicinal Plants in Asia and Pacific for Parasitic Infections is a research tool and resource for the discovery of leads for the treatment of protozoal diseases based on interrelated botanical, biochemical, ethnopharmacological, phylogenetic, pharmacological, and chemical information. A critical reference for any researcher involved in the discovery of leads for the treatment of antiprotozoal leads From Asian medicinal plants Written by an expert in the field, this truly unique text fills an important niche do to the increasing global interest in botanical drugs Provide scientific names, botanical classification, botanical description, medicinal uses, chemical constituents and pharmacological activity of more than 100 Asian plants

Medicinal Chemistry of Neglected and Tropical Diseases

Medicinal Chemistry of Neglected and Tropical Diseases
Author: Venkatesan Jayaprakash
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 461
Release: 2019-08-15
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1351011634

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Medicinal Chemistry of Neglected and Tropical Diseases: Advances in the Design and Synthesis of Antimicrobial Agents consolidates and describes modern drug discovery and development approaches currently employed to identify effective chemotherapeutic agents for the treatment of Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) from a medicinal chemistry perspective. Chapters are designed to cater to the needs of medicinal chemists who work with chemotherapeutic developments for NTDs, as well as serve as a guide to budding medicinal chemists who wish to work in this area. It will introduce rational drug design approaches adopted in designing chemotherapeutics and validated targets available for the purpose.

Chemistry and Applications of Benzimidazole and its Derivatives

Chemistry and Applications of Benzimidazole and its Derivatives
Author: Maria Marinescu
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 230
Release: 2019-10-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1789845521

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Finding new strategies for synthesizing benzimidazole derivatives and functionalizing the benzimidazole core has proved to be important due to the compound's various applications in medicine, chemistry, and other areas. The multitude of benzimidazole derivatives marketed as drugs has led to intensive research in the field for the discovery of new biologically active structures. The general applications of benzimidazole derivatives in materials chemistry, electronics, technology, dyes, pigments, and agriculture open up new research horizons. This book guides the rational design of benzimidazole derivatives synthesis with certain applications. Chapters cover such topics as therapeutic use of benzimidazole in conditions like diabetes, viruses, and parasitic diseases; X-ray crystal structure of selected benzimidazole derivatives; benzimidazole compounds for cancer therapy; and others.

Drug Repurposing

Drug Repurposing
Author: Farid A. Badria
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 236
Release: 2020-12-02
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1839685204

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Drug repurposing or drug repositioning is a new approach to presenting new indications for common commercial and clinically approved existing drugs. For example, chloroquine, an old antimalarial drug, showed promising results for treating COVID-19, interfering with MDR in several types of cancer, and chemosensitizing human leukemic cells.This book focuses on the hypothesis, risk/benefits, and economic impacts of drug repurposing on drug discovery in dermatology, infectious diseases, neurological disorders, cancer, and orphan diseases. It brings together up-to-date research to provide readers with an informative, illustrative, and easy-to-read book useful for students, clinicians, and the pharmaceutical industry.