Applications of a Probabilistic Fracture Mechanics Model to the Influence of In-Service Inspection on Structural Reliability

Applications of a Probabilistic Fracture Mechanics Model to the Influence of In-Service Inspection on Structural Reliability
Author: DO. Harris
Publisher:
Total Pages: 23
Release: 1983
Genre: Crack growth
ISBN:

Download Applications of a Probabilistic Fracture Mechanics Model to the Influence of In-Service Inspection on Structural Reliability Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

A probabilistic fracture mechanics model of structural reliability is described that considers failure to occur as the result of subcritical and catastrophic growth of pre-existing cracks that escape detection. The model considers cracks to be two-dimensional and is capable of treating many of the input parameters as random variables and can consider arbitrary inspection schedules. The two-dimensional model is greatly simplified when one-dimensional cracks are considered, and an analytical treatment of the influence of in-service inspection for the one-dimensional case reveals that the ratio of failure rates with and without inspection is independent of the crack size distribution. Numerical results for two-dimensional cracks in a weld joint in a large reactor pipe show that the ratio of failure rates is not highly dependent on the initial crack distribution, even for this more general case. Thus, it appears that an assessment of the relative benefit of in-service inspection does not require accurate knowledge of the initial crack distribution. Additionally, the results show that leaks in large pipes are not very probable, but are much more likely to occur than a sudden double-ended pipe break.

Probabilistic Structural Mechanics Handbook

Probabilistic Structural Mechanics Handbook
Author: C.R. Sundararajan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 756
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1461517710

Download Probabilistic Structural Mechanics Handbook Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The need for a comprehensive book on probabilistic structural mechanics that brings together the many analytical and computational methods developed over the years and their applications in a wide spectrum of industries-from residential buildings to nuclear power plants, from bridges to pressure vessels, from steel structures to ceramic structures-became evident from the many discussions the editor had with practising engineers, researchers and professors. Because no single individual has the expertise to write a book with such a di.verse scope, a group of 39 authors from universities, research laboratories, and industries from six countries in three continents was invited to write 30 chapters covering the various aspects of probabilistic structural mechanics. The editor and the authors believe that this handbook will serve as a reference text to practicing engineers, teachers, students and researchers. It may also be used as a textbook for graduate-level courses in probabilistic structural mechanics. The editor wishes to thank the chapter authors for their contributions. This handbook would not have been a reality without their collaboration.

Applied Fracture Mechanics

Applied Fracture Mechanics
Author: Alexander Belov
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 396
Release: 2012-12-12
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9535108972

Download Applied Fracture Mechanics Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The book "Applied Fracture Mechanics" presents a collection of articles on application of fracture mechanics methods to materials science, medicine, and engineering. In thirteen chapters, a wide range of topics is discussed, including strength of biological tissues, safety of nuclear reactor components, fatigue effects in pipelines, environmental effects on fracture among others. In addition, the book presents mathematical and computational methods underlying the fracture mechanics applications, and also developments in statistical modeling of fatigue. The work presented in this book will be useful, effective, and beneficial to mechanical engineers, civil engineers, and material scientists from industry, research, and education.

Probabilistic Methods in the Mechanics of Solids and Structures

Probabilistic Methods in the Mechanics of Solids and Structures
Author: S. Eggwertz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 600
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642824196

Download Probabilistic Methods in the Mechanics of Solids and Structures Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The IUTAM Symposium on Probabilistic Methods in the Mechanics of Solids and Structures, dedicated to the memory of Waloddi Weibull, was held in Stockholm, Sweden, June 19-21, 1984, on the initiative of the Swedish National Committee for Mech anics and the Aeronautical Research Institute of Sweden, FFA. The purpose of the symposium was to bring together mathema ticians that develop the theory of stochastic processes and methods for reliability analysis, with engineers that apply these theories and methods to model loads, strengths and structures for the advancement of structural safety. Waloddi Weibull was a pioneer in this field with his many publi cations from the thirties until his death in 1979. He also took an active part in the formation of the International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics during the forties, and subsequently initiated foundation of the Swedish National Committee for Mechanics, through which Sweden joined IUTAM as a member. 116 participants from 21 countries attended the symposium, and 55 invited papers were presented in 7 scientific sessions.

Probabilistic fracture mechanics and reliability

Probabilistic fracture mechanics and reliability
Author: J.W. Provan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 477
Release: 2013-04-17
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9401727643

Download Probabilistic fracture mechanics and reliability Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

With the advent of the 80's there has been an increasing need for analytic and numerical techniques, based on a thorough understanding of microstructural processes, that express in a manner suitable for practicing engineers the reliability of components and structures that are being subjected to degradation situations. Such situations fall within the framework offracture mechanics, fatigue, corrosion fatigue and pitting corrosion. Luckily, such techniques are now being developed and it was felt timely to combine in one volume reports by the leaders in this field who are currently making great strides towards solving these problems. Hence the idea of this monograph was born and I am pleased to be associated both with it and the contributors whose chapters are included in this volume. A very large part of the credit for this monograph must go to the authors who have taken time out from their busy schedules to prepare their submissions. They have all worked diligently over the last few months in order to get their manuscripts to me on time and I sincerely thank them for their help throughout the preparation of this volume.

Mechanical Vibration and Shock Analysis, Fatigue Damage

Mechanical Vibration and Shock Analysis, Fatigue Damage
Author: Christian Lalanne
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 368
Release: 2013-03-04
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1118618939

Download Mechanical Vibration and Shock Analysis, Fatigue Damage Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Mechanical Vibration and Shock Analysis, Second Edition Volume 4: Fatigue Damage Fatigue damage in a system with one degree of freedom is one of the two criteria applied when comparing the severity of vibratory environments. The same criterion is also employed for a specification representing the effects produced by the set of vibrations imposed in a real-world environment. In this volume, which is devoted to the calculation of fatigue damage, the author explores the various hypotheses and models used to describe the behavior of material suffering fatigue and the laws of fatigue accumulation. He also considers the methods of counting response peaks, which are used to establish a histogram when it is impossible to use the probability density of the peaks obtained with a Gaussian signal. The expressions for mean damage and its standard deviation are established and other hypotheses are tested. The Mechanical Vibration and Shock Analysis five-volume series has been written with both the professional engineer and the academic in mind. Christian Lalanne explores every aspect of vibration and shock, two fundamental and extremely significant areas of mechanical engineering, from both a theoretical and practical point of view. The five volumes cover all the necessary issues in this area of mechanical engineering. The theoretical analyses are placed in the context of both the real world and the laboratory, which is essential for the development of specifications.

ASME Technical Papers

ASME Technical Papers
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 192
Release: 1984
Genre: Mechanical engineering
ISBN:

Download ASME Technical Papers Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Recent Advances in Life-Testing and Reliability

Recent Advances in Life-Testing and Reliability
Author: N. Balakrishnan
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 660
Release: 2023-07-21
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1000941655

Download Recent Advances in Life-Testing and Reliability Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This unique volume presents chapters written on the areas of life-testing and reliability by many well-known researchers who have contributed significantly to these two areas over the years. Chapters cover a wide range of topics such as inference under censoring and truncation, reliability growth models, designs to improve quality, prediction techniques, Bayesian analysis of reliability, multivariate methods, accelerated testing, and more. The book is written in an easy-to-follow style, first presenting the necessary theoretical details and then illustrating the methods with a numerical examples wherever possible. Many tables and graphs that are essential for the use of some of the new methodologies are presented throughout the volume. Numerous examples provide the reader with a clear understanding of the methods presented as well as with insight into the applications of these results.