Anthropogenic Platinum-Group Element Emissions

Anthropogenic Platinum-Group Element Emissions
Author: Fathi Zereini
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 305
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642596789

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Since the implementation of catalysts containing platinum-group-elements (PGE) for the control of vehicle emissions in 1975, a controversial discussion has begun on PGE emissions and eventual consequences for the environment. However, a comprehensive overview of the various works and results in different scientific areas is still lacking. This book covers all aspects of anthropogenic PGE emissions and their consequences for man and environment. The interdisciplinary approach is substantiated by contributions from the fields of environmental geosciences, analytical chemistry, biology and occupational medicine. The articles mirror the actual status of scientific work and discuss environmentally related topics. Modern analytical methods for various environmental matrices as well as models of the current and future geochemical behaviour of PGE in the environment are presented. Bioavailability and toxicological and allergic potentials are discussed.

Anthropogenic Platinum-Group Element Emissions

Anthropogenic Platinum-Group Element Emissions
Author: Fathi Zereini
Publisher:
Total Pages: 332
Release: 1999-11-18
Genre:
ISBN: 9783642596797

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Since the implementation of catalysts containing platinum-group-elements (PGE) for the control of vehicle emissions in 1975, a controversial discussion has begun on PGE emissions and eventual consequences for the environment. However, a comprehensive overview of the various works and results in different scientific areas is still lacking. This book covers, for the first time, all aspects of anthropogenic PGE emissions and their consequences for man and environment. The interdisciplinary approach is substantiated by contributions from the fields of environmental geosciences, analytical chemistry, biology and occupational medicine. The articles mirror the actual status of scientific work and discuss environmentally related topics. Modern analytical methods for various environmental matrices as well as models of the current and future geochemical behaviour of PGE in the environment are presented. Bioavailability and toxicological and allergic potentials are discussed. The book aims at the broad community inside the environmentally related sciences (geosciences, chemistry, biology, medicine). Students, scientists and practitioners will have a comprehensive overview of this fast growing field of science.

Platinum Metals in the Environment

Platinum Metals in the Environment
Author: Fathi Zereini
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 498
Release: 2014-11-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 366244559X

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This edited volume presents new data and insights from the most internationally respected PGE experts, representing a variety of disciplines ranging from chemistry, geochemistry, biology, environmental science to toxicology and environmental health. It builds upon three previous co-edited books published by Springer, Zereini and Alt (Eds.) (1999, 2000 and 2006), incorporating the most recent advances on the topic. The book covers the following topical areas related to PGE: sources and applications, analytical methods, environmental fate, bioavailability and chemical behaviour, use of bioindicators and human exposures and health risk potential. Highly interdisciplinary in orientation, this book is a comprehensive guide to academics, students and professionals working in a number of different scientific fields, who are interested in topics related to platinum metal emissions in the environment.

Palladium Emissions in the Environment

Palladium Emissions in the Environment
Author: Fathi Zereini
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 680
Release: 2006
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9783540292197

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To date the investigations of metal emissions from automotive catalysts has focused mainly on platinum. Since 1993, however, platinum has been increasingly replaced by palladium as the predominant substance in pollution-control catalysts. Now the release of palladium in automotive catalysts is becoming just a critical problem as that of platinum. The editors present the latest research results related to all aspects of palladium emissions in the environment, as well as an assessment of their effects on the environment and health. The book focuses on the following topics: analytical methods; sources of palladium emissions; occurrence, chemical behaviour and fate in the environment; bioavailability and biomonitoring; and health-risk potential.

Platinum-group Metals

Platinum-group Metals
Author: Assembly of Life Sciences (U.S.). Committee on Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants. Subcommittee on Platinum-Group Metals
Publisher:
Total Pages: 244
Release: 1977
Genre: Medical
ISBN:

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Palladium Emissions in the Environment

Palladium Emissions in the Environment
Author: Fathi Zereini
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 639
Release: 2006-02-23
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3540292209

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Presents research results related to various aspects of palladium emissions in the environment, as well as an assessment of their effects on the environment and health. This book focuses on the following topics: analytical methods; sources of palladium emissions; occurrence, chemical behaviour and fate in the environment; and more.

Urban Airborne Particulate Matter

Urban Airborne Particulate Matter
Author: Fathi Zereini
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 663
Release: 2011-02-16
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642122787

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This book presents the most up-to-date research and information regarding the origin, chemistry, fate and health impacts of airborne particulate matter in urban areas, a topic which has received a great deal of attention in recent years due to documented relationships between exposure and health effects such as asthma. With internationally recognised researchers and academics presenting their work and key concepts and approaches from a variety of disciplines, including environmental and analytical chemistry, biology, toxicology, mineralogy and the geosciences, this book addresses the topic of urban airborne particulate matter in a comprehensive, multidisciplinary manner. Topics and research addressed in the book range from common methodological approaches used to sample and analyse the composition of airborne particulates to our knowledge regarding their potential to impact human health and the various policy approaches taken internationally to regulate particulate matter levels.

Handbook of Advanced Industrial and Hazardous Wastes Management

Handbook of Advanced Industrial and Hazardous Wastes Management
Author: Lawrence K. Wang
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 1174
Release: 2017-10-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 146651342X

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This volume provides in-depth coverage of environmental pollution sources, waste characteristics, control technologies, management strategies, facility innovations, process alternatives, costs, case histories, effluent standards, and future trends in waste treatment processes. It delineates methodologies, technologies, and the regional and global effects of important pollution control practices. It focuses on specific industrial and manufacturing wastes and their remediation. Topics include: heavy metals, electronics, chemical, and textile manufacturing.

Trace Element Speciation for Environment, Food and Health

Trace Element Speciation for Environment, Food and Health
Author: L Ebdon
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Total Pages: 419
Release: 2007-10-31
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 184755220X

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The ongoing progress of science has shown that it is important for analytical scientists to determine not only the presence of particular elements, but also their species. There are many fields where this is applicable, and where there are a number of topics to be addressed. Developing separation and measurement systems for the many element species has tested the resourcefulness of analytical chemists over recent decades. A product of the EU sponsored Speciation 21 Network, this book presents a detailed review of the state-of-the-art of speciation issues in the occupational health, food and environment sectors, along with the main conclusions arising from discussions held during expert meetings. Topics covered include mercury and organotin compounds in the environment; factors affecting the health of workers; the importance of speciation of trace elements for health, and subsequent metabolism in the body; analytical methodologies; risk assessment; and legislation. Trace Element Speciation for Environment, Food and Health provides an insight into applied research in the speciation field and how it has become so important in all the fields represented. With its comprehensive coverage, it will be of particular interest to researchers in industry and academia, as well as government agencies and legislative bodies.

Removal of Organic Pollution in Water Environment

Removal of Organic Pollution in Water Environment
Author: Joanna Karpińska
Publisher: MDPI
Total Pages: 154
Release: 2019-11-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3039218409

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The development of civilization entails a growing demand for consumer goods. A side effect of the production and use of these materials is the production of solid waste and wastewater. Municipal and industrial wastewater usually contains a large amount of various organic compounds and is the main source of pollution of the aquatic environment. Therefore, the search for effective methods of wastewater and other polluted water treatment is an important element of caring for the natural environment. This book presents research on the determination and removal of environmentally hazardous organic compounds from aqueous samples. The articles included in this book describe the results of examinations, at the laboratory scale, of the efficiency of chemical as well as physical processes for the removal or degradation of selected model pollutants. Environmental studies, especially those concerning the determination of trace impurities, require effective isolation and concentration procedures. The methods used for this purpose should meet the requirements of green chemistry. The liquid phase microextraction procedures and use of electrochemical methods described in this book seem to be proper for environmental studies, as they are effective and environmentally friendly.