Handbook of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials

Handbook of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Author: Michael Coey
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 1679
Release: 2021-11-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9783030632083

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This handbook presents a comprehensive survey of magnetism and magnetic materials. The dramatic advances in information technology and electromagnetic engineering make it necessary to systematically review the approved key knowledge and summarize the state of the art in this vast field within one seminal reference work. The book thus delivers up-to-date and well-structured information on a wealth of topics encompassing all fundamental aspects of the underlying physics and materials science, as well as advanced experimental methodology and applications. It features coverage of the host of fascinating and complex phenomena that arise from the use of magnetic fields in e.g. chemistry and biology. Edited by two internationally renowned scholars and featuring authored chapters from leading experts in the field, Springer’s Handbook of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials is an invaluable source of essential reference information for a broad audience of students, researchers, and magnetism professionals.

Investigation of Magnetic Proximity Effect in Ferromagnet/superconductor Thin Films by Low Temperature Magneto Optical Kerr Effect Measurement

Investigation of Magnetic Proximity Effect in Ferromagnet/superconductor Thin Films by Low Temperature Magneto Optical Kerr Effect Measurement
Author: David A. Christiansen
Publisher:
Total Pages: 194
Release: 2012
Genre: Ferromagnetic materials
ISBN: 9781267790446

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Abstract: A room temperature Magneto Optical Kerr Effect (MOKE) experimental setup was expanded to improve performance and integrated with a liquid Helium cryogenic system. Ferromagnetic/superconductor hybrid systems have recently been intensively studied due to their interesting proximity effect and the possible applications such as a current switching device. Most of previous work focused on the superconducting property change due to the presence of the ferromagnet but not much research of the magnetic property change due to the superconducting transition has been done. Using the extended MOKE setup, magnetization from the top ferromagnetic layer can be measured below and above the critical temperature of the superconducting thin film layer. Temperatures as low as 4.2K were achieved and the magnetization with respect to applied magnetic field of a Permalloy/Niobium (Py/Nb) thin film was measured at 295K, 11K, and 4.2K. Coercivity increased as temperature decreased. A magnetization measurement with constant applied magnetic field was also performed with a temperature sweep passing the superconducting transition. However, due to temperature instability it was difficult to compare the magnetization above and below Tc of the Nb. Both hysteresis loops above and below the superconducting critical temperature were measured to be similar within the measurement error and have a coercivity of 160 ±16 Oe. Reasons for not detecting a magnetization change due to the superconductor could be either due to sample heating, thermometer calibration, the limited accuracy of measuring the coercivity in this sample, or the change due to the SC may be smaller or not exist.

Magnetic Nanostructures

Magnetic Nanostructures
Author: Hari Singh Nalwa
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2002
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781588830005

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Twelve contributions comprise a reference source that is a coherent presentation of the state of the art in this fast growing area of nanotechnology research. Magnetic nanostructures are important for their phenomenal potential for storage; their great commercial value will come from applications in

Magnetism

Magnetism
Author: University Joseph Fourier
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 1247
Release: 2002-10-31
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1402072228

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This book begins with a phenomenological treatment of magnetism, introducing magnetic effects at the atomic, mesoscopic and macroscopic levels. This is followed by a section on atomic aspects of magnetism, and finally a presentation of magneto-caloric, magneto-elastic, magneto-optical and magneto-transport coupling effects.

Magnetic Microscopy of Layered Structures

Magnetic Microscopy of Layered Structures
Author: Wolfgang Kuch
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 254
Release: 2014-11-03
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3662445328

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This book presents the important analytical technique of magnetic microscopy. This method is applied to analyze layered structures with high resolution. This book presents a number of layer-resolving magnetic imaging techniques that have evolved recently. Many exciting new developments in magnetism rely on the ability to independently control the magnetization in two or more magnetic layers in micro- or nanostructures. This in turn requires techniques with the appropriate spatial resolution and magnetic sensitivity. The book begins with an introductory overview, explains then the principles of the various techniques and gives guidance to their use. Selected examples demonstrate the specific strengths of each method. Thus the book is a valuable resource for all scientists and practitioners investigating and applying magnetic layered structures.