American Experience: America and the Holocaust: Henry Morgenthau Jr

American Experience: America and the Holocaust: Henry Morgenthau Jr
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release:
Genre:
ISBN:

Download American Experience: America and the Holocaust: Henry Morgenthau Jr Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Features a January 28, 1944 letter written by U.S. Secretary of the Treasury Henry Morgenthau addressed to U.S. Assistant Secretary of the Treasury McCloy asking that all public and established private agencies be advised to cooperate with U.S War Refugee Board rescue operations. The information is presented as part of the resource on "America and the Holocaust," a documentary television program that was broadcast by the WGBH Educational Foundation and the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS).

American Experience: America and the Holocaust: People and Events: Henry Morgenthau, Jr. (1891-1967).

American Experience: America and the Holocaust: People and Events: Henry Morgenthau, Jr. (1891-1967).
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release:
Genre:
ISBN:

Download American Experience: America and the Holocaust: People and Events: Henry Morgenthau, Jr. (1891-1967). Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The WGBH Educational Foundation and the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) present information about U.S. Secretary of the Treasury Henry Morgenthau (1891-1967) as part of their "America and the Holocaust" resource. Morgenthau and his staff at the U.S. Department of the Treasury played a key role in the decision of U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882-1945) to set up the War Refugee Board, an agency charged with rescuing Europe's Jews.

American Experience: America and the Holocaust: Joan Morgenthau On: Her Father's Frustration With The State Department

American Experience: America and the Holocaust: Joan Morgenthau On: Her Father's Frustration With The State Department
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release:
Genre:
ISBN:

Download American Experience: America and the Holocaust: Joan Morgenthau On: Her Father's Frustration With The State Department Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Features the transcript of an interview with Joan Morgenthau, the daughter of Henry Morgenthau, the U.S. Secretary of the Treasury from 1934-1945. Joan Morgenthau explains that her father was upset about the role of the U.S. State Department in the Jewish question in Europe during World War II (1939-1945). The information is presented as part of the resource on "America and the Holocaust," a documentary television program that was broadcast by the WGBH Educational Foundation and the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS).

American Experience: America and the Holocaust: Joan Morgenthau On: Her Father's Relationship With The President

American Experience: America and the Holocaust: Joan Morgenthau On: Her Father's Relationship With The President
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release:
Genre:
ISBN:

Download American Experience: America and the Holocaust: Joan Morgenthau On: Her Father's Relationship With The President Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Features the transcript of an interview with Joan Morgenthau, the daughter of Henry Morgenthau, the U.S. Secretary of the Treasury from 1934 to 1945. Joan Morgenthau discusses the nature of the relationship that existed between U.S. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Henry Morgenthau. The information is presented as part of the resource on "America and the Holocaust," a documentary television program that was broadcast by the WGBH Educational Foundation and the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS).

The Jew Who Defeated Hitler

The Jew Who Defeated Hitler
Author: Peter Moreira
Publisher: Prometheus Books
Total Pages: 358
Release: 2014-11-18
Genre: History
ISBN: 1616149590

Download The Jew Who Defeated Hitler Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

President Franklin D. Roosevelt coined the slogan “The Arsenal of Democracy” to describe American might during the grim years of World War II. The man who financed that arsenal was his Secretary of the Treasury, Henry Morgenthau Jr. This is the first book to focus on the wartime achievements of this unlikely hero—a dyslexic college dropout who turned himself into a forceful and efficient administrator and then exceeded even Roosevelt in his determination to defeat the Nazis. Based on extensive research at the FDR Library in Hyde Park, NY, author Peter Moreira describes Morgenthau’s truly breathtaking accomplishments: He led the greatest financial program the world has ever seen, raising $310 billion (over $4.8 trillion in today’s dollars) to finance the war effort. This was largely done without the help of Wall Street by appealing to the patriotism of the average citizen through the sale of war bonds. In addition, he championed aid to Britain before America entered the war; initiated and oversaw the War Refugee Board, spearheading the rescue of 200,000 Jews from the Nazis; and became the architect of the 1944 Bretton Woods Conference, which produced the modern economic paradigm. The book also chronicles Morgenthau’s many challenges, ranging from anti-Semitism to the postwar “Morgenthau Plan” that was his undoing. This is a captivating story about an understated and often overlooked member of the Roosevelt cabinet who played a pivotal role in the American war effort to defeat the Nazis.

Bearing Witness

Bearing Witness
Author: Henry L. Feingold
Publisher: Syracuse University Press
Total Pages: 340
Release: 1995-10-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780815626701

Download Bearing Witness Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

One of America's most prominent historians probes the haunting question of why the efforts of the American government and Jewish leaders were ineffective in halting or mitigating Berlin's genocidal policy during the Holocaust. Focusing on the role of the Roosevelt administration and American Jewish leadership, Henry L. Feingold anchors the American reaction to the Holocaust in the tension-ridden domestic environment of the depression to the international scene. In these essays, he argues that the constraints of the American political system in the 1930s and 40s and the extraordinary events of the time virtually made it impossible for the administration and American Jews to react differently.

America's Soul in Balance

America's Soul in Balance
Author: Gregory Wallance
Publisher: Greenleaf Book Group
Total Pages: 345
Release: 2012-04
Genre: History
ISBN: 1608322947

Download America's Soul in Balance Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

After America entered World War II, a genuine opportunity arose to save at least 70,000 Romanian Jews who had been deported to the killing fields of Transnistria. This title presents the true story of the senior officials of the US State Department at the height of World War II, whom some accused of being accomplices of Hitler.

American and Jew

American and Jew
Author: Amy M. Zelcer
Publisher:
Total Pages: 160
Release: 2007
Genre:
ISBN:

Download American and Jew Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

FDR and the Jews

FDR and the Jews
Author: Richard Breitman
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 410
Release: 2013-03-19
Genre: History
ISBN: 0674073673

Download FDR and the Jews Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Nearly seventy-five years after World War II, a contentious debate lingers over whether Franklin Delano Roosevelt turned his back on the Jews of Hitler's Europe. Defenders claim that FDR saved millions of potential victims by defeating Nazi Germany. Others revile him as morally indifferent and indict him for keeping America's gates closed to Jewish refugees and failing to bomb Auschwitz's gas chambers. In an extensive examination of this impassioned debate, Richard Breitman and Allan J. Lichtman find that the president was neither savior nor bystander. In FDR and the Jews, they draw upon many new primary sources to offer an intriguing portrait of a consummate politician-compassionate but also pragmatic-struggling with opposing priorities under perilous conditions. For most of his presidency Roosevelt indeed did little to aid the imperiled Jews of Europe. He put domestic policy priorities ahead of helping Jews and deferred to others' fears of an anti-Semitic backlash. Yet he also acted decisively at times to rescue Jews, often withstanding contrary pressures from his advisers and the American public. Even Jewish citizens who petitioned the president could not agree on how best to aid their co-religionists abroad. Though his actions may seem inadequate in retrospect, the authors bring to light a concerned leader whose efforts on behalf of Jews were far greater than those of any other world figure. His moral position was tempered by the political realities of depression and war, a conflict all too familiar to American politicians in the twenty-first century.

Morgenthau

Morgenthau
Author: Andrew Meier
Publisher: Random House Trade Paperbacks
Total Pages: 1105
Release: 2023-11-21
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 0812981049

Download Morgenthau Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

A “magisterial” (The Wall Street Journal) portrait of four generations of the Morgenthau family, a dynasty of power brokers and public officials with an outsize—and previously unmapped—influence extending from daily life in New York City to the shaping of the American Century A New York Times Book Review Editor’s Choice • A New Yorker Book of the Year “Exhaustively researched, vividly written, and a welcome reminder that even the most noxious evils can be vanquished when capable and committed citizens do their best.”—David M. Kennedy, Pulitzer Prize–winning author of Freedom from Fear After coming to America from Germany in 1866, the Morgenthaus made history in international diplomacy, in domestic politics, and in America’s criminal justice system. With unprecedented, exclusive access to family archives, award-winning journalist and biographer Andrew Meier vividly chronicles how the Morgenthaus amassed a fortune in Manhattan real estate, advised presidents, advanced the New Deal, exposed the Armenian genocide, rescued victims of the Holocaust, waged war in the Mediterranean and Pacific, and, from a foundation of private wealth, built a dynasty of public service. In the words of former mayor Ed Koch, they were “the closest we’ve got to royalty in New York City.” Lazarus Morgenthau arrived in America dreaming of rebuilding the fortune he had lost in his homeland. He ultimately died destitute, but the family would rise again with the ascendance of Henry, who became a wealthy and powerful real estate baron. From there, the Morgenthaus went on to influence the most consequential presidency of the twentieth century, as Henry’s son Henry Jr. became FDR’s longest-serving aide, his Treasury secretary during the war, and his confidant of thirty years. Finally, there was Robert Morgenthau, a decorated World War II hero who would become the longest-tenured district attorney in the history of New York City. Known as the “DA for life,” he oversaw the most consequential and controversial prosecutions in New York of the last fifty years, from the war on the Mafia to the infamous Central Park Jogger case. The saga of the Morgenthaus has lain half hidden in the shadows for too long. At heart a family history, Morgenthau is also an American epic, as sprawling and surprising as the country itself.