African Americans and Post-Industrial Labor Markets

African Americans and Post-Industrial Labor Markets
Author: James Benjamin Stewart
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
Total Pages: 432
Release: 1997-01-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9781412816557

Download African Americans and Post-Industrial Labor Markets Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

A collection of 22 analyses which document the disproportionate vulnerability of African Americans to the dislocations associated with the ongoing transformation of the U.S. economy. All of the chapters have been published previously in between 1991 and 1996. Seven sections cover the intersection of race, power, culture, and economic discrimination; black-white wage differentials; occupational crowding; black women in the labor market; structural unemployment and job displacement; sectoral analyses; and strategies to increase employment. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.

African Americans and Post-industrial Labor Markets

African Americans and Post-industrial Labor Markets
Author: James Benjamin Stewart
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
Total Pages: 414
Release: 1997-01-01
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9781560009207

Download African Americans and Post-industrial Labor Markets Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This collective portrait documents the disproportionate vulnerability of African Americans to the ongoing transformations of the U.S. economy from industrial to service areas as the twenty-first century approaches. The chapters have been previously published in The Review of Black Political Economy between 1991 and 1996. This volume represents one of the best sources of up-to-date perspectives on the circumstances facing African Americans in post-industrial labor markets. African Americans and Post-Industrial Labor Markets is divided into seven sections: "The Intersection of Race, Power, Culture, and Economic Discrimination," "Black-White Wage Differentials," "Occupational Crowding," "Black Women in the Labor Market," "Structural Unemployment and Job Displacement," "Sectoral Analyses," and "Strategies to Increase Employment." The authors discuss such topics as: the impact of the general status of race relations on labor markets; increasing access to higher-paying occupations; the relationship between occupational segregation and local labor market dynamics; and the earnings of black women compared to white women and black and white men. The chapters are connected by a common theme: black employment is highly sensitive to changes in both aggregate and local economic conditions. As a result, policy changes designed to promote macro-level economic stabilization could well have the unintended effect of further increasing job instability among blacks. African Americans and Post-Industrial Labor Markets is a momentous compendium and should be read by economists, African American studies scholars, sociologists, and professionals in the business world.

Race, Class, and the Postindustrial City

Race, Class, and the Postindustrial City
Author: Frank Harold Wilson
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Total Pages: 283
Release: 2012-02-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0791485463

Download Race, Class, and the Postindustrial City Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Race, Class, and the Postindustrial City thoroughly explores the scholarship of William Julius Wilson, one of the nation's leading sociologists and public intellectuals, and the controversies surrounding his work. In addressing the connection between postindustrial cities and changing race relations, the author, who is not related to William Julius Wilson, shows how Wilson has synthesized competing theories of race relations, urban sociology, and public policy into a refocused liberal analysis of postindustrial America. Combining intellectual biography, the sociology of knowledge, and theoretical analyses of sociological debates relevant to African Americans, this book provides both appraisal and critique, ultimately assessing Wilson's contribution to the sociological canon.

Youth and Work in the Post-Industrial City of North America and Europe

Youth and Work in the Post-Industrial City of North America and Europe
Author: Laurence Roulleau-Berger
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 446
Release: 2003
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9004125337

Download Youth and Work in the Post-Industrial City of North America and Europe Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

In North-American and European cities, youth live in precarious social and economic conditions. The issue of employment has become a political problem. In this volume, sociological, economical and ethnographical perspectives are used to explain ethnic discrimination, inequalities at school, unemployment and marginalization. Work remains a central value in young peoples' lives who not only are victimized but also try to find escapes. Originally in French, this extended and updated book contains contributions by Enrico Pugliese, Saskia Sassen, Min Zhou, Frangois Dubet, Paul Anisef, Paul Axelrod, Ida Susser and others.

African American Men and the Labor Market during the Great Recession

African American Men and the Labor Market during the Great Recession
Author: Michelle Holder
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 106
Release: 2016-11-03
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1137563117

Download African American Men and the Labor Market during the Great Recession Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book analyzes the status and position of African American men in the U.S. labor market prior to, during, and after the Great Recession. Using a model of occupational crowding, the book outlines how the representation of African American men in major occupational categories almost universally declined during the recent recession even as white non-Hispanic men were able to maintain their occupational representation in the face of staggering job losses. Using US Census Bureau data, this book illustrates how African American men sought to insulate their group from devastating job losses by increasing their educational attainment in a job market where employers exercised more leverage in hiring. However, this strategy was unable to protect this group from disparate job losses as African American men became further marginalized in the workforce during the Great Recession. Policy approaches to address high African American male unemployment are outlined in the final chapter.

Race and Labor Matters in the New U.S. Economy

Race and Labor Matters in the New U.S. Economy
Author: Manning Marable
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Total Pages: 233
Release: 2006-05-25
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1461641624

Download Race and Labor Matters in the New U.S. Economy Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

In this powerful new work, Marable, Ness, and Wilson maintain that contrary to the popular hubris about equality, race is entrenched and more divisive than any time since the Civil Rights Movement. Race and Labor in the United States asserts that all advances in American race relations have only evolved through conflict and collective struggle. The foundation of the class divide in the United States remains, while racial and ethnic segregation, privilege, and domination, and the institution of neoliberalism have become a detriment to all workers.

Competition in the Promised Land

Competition in the Promised Land
Author: Leah Platt Boustan
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2020-06-09
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0691202494

Download Competition in the Promised Land Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

From 1940 to 1970, nearly four million black migrants left the American rural South to settle in the industrial cities of the North and West. Competition in the Promised Land provides a comprehensive account of the long-lasting effects of the influx of black workers on labor markets and urban space in receiving areas. Traditionally, the Great Black Migration has been lauded as a path to general black economic progress. Leah Boustan challenges this view, arguing instead that the migration produced winners and losers within the black community. Boustan shows that migrants themselves gained tremendously, more than doubling their earnings by moving North. But these new arrivals competed with existing black workers, limiting black–white wage convergence in Northern labor markets and slowing black economic growth. Furthermore, many white households responded to the black migration by relocating to the suburbs. White flight was motivated not only by neighborhood racial change but also by the desire on the part of white residents to avoid participating in the local public services and fiscal obligations of increasingly diverse cities. Employing historical census data and state-of-the-art econometric methods, Competition in the Promised Land revises our understanding of the Great Black Migration and its role in the transformation of American society.

Prosperity For All?

Prosperity For All?
Author: Robert Cherry
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
Total Pages: 349
Release: 2000-08-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1610441230

Download Prosperity For All? Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

With the nation enjoying a remarkable long and robust economic expansion, AfricanAmerican employment has risen to an all-time high. Does this good news refute the notion of a permanently disadvantaged black underclass, or has one type of disadvantage been replaced by another? Some economists fear that many newly employed minority workers will remain stuck in low-wage jobs, barred from better-paying, high skill jobs by their lack of educational opportunities and entrenched racial discrimination. Prosperity for All? draws upon the research and insights of respected economists to address these important issues. Prosperity for All? reveals that while African Americans benefit in many ways from a strong job market, serious problems remain. Research presented in this book shows that the ratio of black to white unemployment has actually increased over recent expansions. Even though African American men are currently less likely to leave the workforce, the number of those who do not find work at all has grown substantially, indicating that joblessness is now concentrated among the most alienated members of the population. Other chapters offer striking evidence that racial inequality is still pervasive. Among men, black high school dropouts have more difficulty finding work than their Latino or white counterparts. Likewise, the glass ceiling that limits minority access to higher paying promotions persists even in a strong economy. Prosperity for All? ascribes black disadvantage in the labor force to employer discrimination, particularly when there is strong competition for jobs. As one study illustrates, economic upswings do not appear to change racial preferences among employers, who remain less willing to hire African Americans for more skilled low-wage jobs. Prosperity for All? offers a timely investigation into the impact of strong labor markets on low-skill African-American workers, with important insights into the issues engendered by the weakening of federal assistance, job training, and affirmative action programs.

Unlocking the Potential of Post-Industrial Cities

Unlocking the Potential of Post-Industrial Cities
Author: Matthew E. Kahn
Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press
Total Pages: 165
Release: 2021-02-23
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1421440822

Download Unlocking the Potential of Post-Industrial Cities Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Unlocking the Economic Potential of Post-Industrial Cities provides a roadmap for how urban policy makers, community members, and practitioners in the public and private sector can work together with researchers to discover how all cities can solve the most pressing modern urban challenges.