Accelerator Radiation Physics for Personnel and Environmental Protection

Accelerator Radiation Physics for Personnel and Environmental Protection
Author: J. Donald Cossairt
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 306
Release: 2019-05-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0429958498
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Choice Recommended Title, January 2020 Providing a vital resource in tune with the massive advancements in accelerator technologies that have taken place over the past 50 years, Accelerator Radiation Physics for Personnel and Environmental Protection is a comprehensive reference for accelerator designers, operators, managers, health and safety staff, and governmental regulators. Up-to-date with the latest developments in the field, it allows readers to effectively work together to ensure radiation safety for workers, to protect the environment, and adhere to all applicable standards and regulations. This book will also be of interest to graduate and advanced undergraduate students in physics and engineering who are studying accelerator physics. Features: Explores accelerator radiation physics and the latest results and research in a comprehensive single volume, fulfilling a need in the market for an up-to-date book on this topic Contains problems designed to enhance learning Addresses undergraduates with a background in math and/or science

Accelerator and Radiation Physics

Accelerator and Radiation Physics
Author: P.K Sarkar
Publisher: ALPHA SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
Total Pages: 358
Release: 2012-07-20
Genre: Science
ISBN: 8184874588
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ACCELERATOR AND RADIATION PHYSICS encompasses radiation shielding design and strategies for hadron therapy accelerators, neutron facilities and laser based accelerators. A fascinating article describes detailed transport theory and its application to radiation transport. Detailed information on planning and design of a very high energy proton accelerator can be obtained from the article on radiological safety of J-PARC. Besides safety for proton accelerators, the book provides information on radiological safety issues for electron synchrotron and prevention and preparedness for radiological emergencies. Different methods for neutron dosimetry including LET based monitoring, time of flight spectrometry, track detectors are documented alongwith newly measured experimental data on radiation interaction with dyes, polymers, bones and other materials. Design of deuteron accelerator, shielding in beam line hutches in synchrotron and 14 MeV neutron generator, various radiation detection methods, their characterization, dose mapping procedures and simulation of radiation environment are also discussed.

Accelerator Health Physics

Accelerator Health Physics
Author: H. Wade Patterson
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 685
Release: 2012-12-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0323143482
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Accelerator Health Physics tackles the importance of health physics in the field of nuclear physics, especially to those involved with the use of particle accelerators. The book first explores concepts in nuclear physics, such as fundamental particles, radiation fields, and the responses of the human body to radiation exposure. The book then shifts to its intended purpose and discusses the uses of particle accelerators and the radiation they emit; the measurement of the radiation fields - radiation detectors, the history, design, and application of accelerator shielding; and measures in the implementation of a health physics program. The text is recommended for health physicists who want to learn more about particle accelerators, their effects, and how these effects can be prevented. The book is also beneficial to physicists whose work involves particle accelerators, as the book aims to educate them about the hazards they face in the workplace.

Linear Accelerators for Radiation Therapy

Linear Accelerators for Radiation Therapy
Author: David Greene
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 286
Release: 2017-08-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1000064956
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Linear Accelerators for Radiation Therapy, Second Edition focuses on the fundamentals of accelerator systems, explaining the underlying physics and the different features of these systems. This edition includes expanded sections on the treatment head, on x-ray production via multileaf and dynamic collimation for the production of wedged and other i

Particle Accelerator Physics

Particle Accelerator Physics
Author: Helmut Wiedemann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 457
Release: 2013-11-11
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3662029030
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Particle Accelerator Physics covers the dynamics of relativistic particle beams, basics of particle guidance and focusing, lattice design, characteristics of beam transport systems and circular accelerators. Particle-beam optics is treated in the linear approximation including sextupoles to correct for chromatic aberrations. Perturbations to linear beam dynamics are analyzed in detail and correction measures are discussed, while basic lattice design features and building blocks leading to the design of more complicated beam transport systems and circular accelerators are studied. Characteristics of synchrotron radiation and quantum effects due to the statistical emission of photons on particle trajectories are derived and applied to determine particle-beam parameters. The discussions specifically concentrate on relativistic particle beams and the physics of beam optics in beam transport systems and circular accelerators such as synchrotrons and storage rings. This book forms a broad basis for further, more detailed studies of nonlinear beam dynamics and associated accelerator physics problems, discussed in the subsequent volume.

Accelerator Physics (Fourth Edition)

Accelerator Physics (Fourth Edition)
Author: Shyh-yuan Lee
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 569
Release: 2018-11-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9813274697
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Research and development of high energy accelerators began in 1911. Since then, progresses achieved are:The impacts of the accelerator development are evidenced by the many ground-breaking discoveries in particle and nuclear physics, atomic and molecular physics, condensed matter physics, biology, biomedical physics, nuclear medicine, medical therapy, and industrial processing. This book is intended to be used as a graduate or senior undergraduate textbook in accelerator physics and science. It can be used as preparatory course material in graduate accelerator physics thesis research. The text covers historical accelerator development, transverse betatron motion, synchrotron motion, an introduction to linear accelerators, and synchrotron radiation phenomena in low emittance electron storage rings, introduction to special topics such as the free electron laser and the beam-beam interaction. Hamiltonian dynamics is used to understand beam manipulation, instability and nonlinearity. Each section is followed by exercises, which are designed to reinforce the concept discussed and to solve a realistic accelerator design problem.

Handbook of Accelerator Physics and Engineering

Handbook of Accelerator Physics and Engineering
Author: Alex Chao
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 702
Release: 1999
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9789810235000
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Edited by internationally recognized authorities in the field, this handbook focuses on Linacs, Synchrotrons and Storage Rings and is intended as a vade mecum for professional engineers and physicists engaged in these subjects. Here one will find, in addition to the common formulae of previous compilations, hard to find specialized formulae, recipes and material data pooled from the lifetime experiences of many of the world's most able practitioners of the art and science of accelerator building and operation.

Coherent Radiation Generation and Particle Acceleration

Coherent Radiation Generation and Particle Acceleration
Author: A.M. Prokhorov
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Total Pages: 544
Release: 1992-11-20
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:
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Market: For those involved in plasma physics, relativistic beam physics, radiation physics, energy physics, as well as particle accelerators and synchrotron radiation. "An excellent volume which documents the latest thinking and future trends in physics research....The interdisciplinary nature of the material will make this book valuable to both veteran researchers and those new to the field." Physics in Canada Edited by Nobel Prize winner A.M. Prokhorov, these incisive essays review free-electron lasers and microwave generators in plasma physics, relativistic beam physics, radiation physics, and energy physics, as well as particle accelerators and synchrotron radiation.

Accelerator Physics

Accelerator Physics
Author: Ishaq Ahmad
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 209
Release: 2018-02-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9535138359
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Scientists are continuously improving the accelerator and light source technologies to observe the secret of matter as well as the origin of nature which create new opportunities for accelerator physics research. This book provides a glance view on phase space dynamics of electron beam, motion of relativistic electrons in three-dimensional ideal undulator magnetic field, numerical simulation of electron multi-beam linear accelerator EVT, nuclear safety design of high energy accelerator facilities, and radiation safety aspects of operation of electron linear accelerators. The determination of the structure of biomolecules is presently among the best examples of the application of synchrotron radiation. This book also covers synchrotron-based X-ray diffraction study of mammalian connective tissues and related disease. Furthermore, an overview of the versatile applications of ion beam and synchrotron radiation techniques in hair elemental profiling in biomedical studies is also incorporated in this book.