A Grammar of Bangime

A Grammar of Bangime
Author: Jeffrey Heath
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 496
Release: 2018-03-19
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110765217

Download A Grammar of Bangime Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Spoken only in a cul-de-sac valley in Dogon country in east-central Mali, Bangime is the most enigmatic language isolate in the whole of interior West Africa. It is apparently a Basque-like survival of a formerly widespread language family, now boxed into this small valley by the expansion of Niger-Congo languages (Dogon, Bozo, Mande) on all sides. This book brings out the full glory of its grammar, especially its 3-level tone system.

Discourse Phenomena in Typological Perspective

Discourse Phenomena in Typological Perspective
Author: Alessandra Barotto
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Total Pages: 447
Release: 2023-03-15
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027254885

Download Discourse Phenomena in Typological Perspective Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book aims at investigating discourse phenomena (i.e., linguistic elements and constructions that help to manage the organization, flow, and outcome of communication) from a typological and cross-linguistic perspective. Although it is a well-established idea in functional-typological approaches that grammar is shaped by discourse use, systematic typological cross-linguistic investigations on discourse phenomena are relatively rare. This volume aims at bridging this gap, by integrating different linguistic subfields, such as discourse analysis, pragmatics, and typology. The contributions, both theoretically and empirically oriented, focus on a broad variety of discourse phenomena (ranging from discourse markers to discourse function of grammatical markers, to strategies that manage the discourse and information flow) while adopting a typological perspective and considering typologically distant languages.

Bridging constructions

Bridging constructions
Author: Valérie Guérin
Publisher: Language Science Press
Total Pages: 296
Release:
Genre:
ISBN: 3961101418

Download Bridging constructions Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Many descriptive grammars report the use of a linguistic pattern at the interface between discourse and syntax which is known generally as tail-head linkage. This volume takes an unprecedented look at this type of linkage across languages and shows that there exist three distinct variants, all subsumed under the hypernym bridging constructions. The chapters highlight the defining features of these constructions in the grammar and their functional properties in discourse. The volume reveals that: Bridging constructions consist of two clauses: a reference clause and a bridging clause. Across languages, bridging clauses can be subordinated clauses, reduced main clauses, or main clauses with continuation prosody.Bridging constructions have three variants: recapitulative linkage, summary linkage and mixed linkage. They differ in the formal makeup of the bridging clause.In discourse, the functions that bridging constructions fulfil depend on the text genres in which they appear and their position in the text.If a language uses more than one type of bridging construction, then each type has a distinct discourse function.Bridging constructions can be optional and purely stylistic or mandatory and serve a grammatical purpose.Although the difference between bridging constructions and clause repetition can be subtle, they maintain their own distinctive characteristics.

Reflexive constructions in the world's languages

Reflexive constructions in the world's languages
Author: Katarzyna Janic
Publisher: Language Science Press
Total Pages: 888
Release: 2023-07-11
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3961104115

Download Reflexive constructions in the world's languages Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This landmark publication brings together 28 papers on reflexive constructions in languages from all continents, representing very diverse language types. While reflexive constructions have been discussed in the past from a variety of angles, this is the first edited volume of its kind. All the chapters are based on original data, and they are broadly comparable through a common terminological framework. The volume opens with two introductory chapters by the editors that set the stage and lay out the main comparative concepts, and it concludes with a chapter presenting generalizations on the basis of the studies of individual languages.

A Grammar of Jamsay

A Grammar of Jamsay
Author: Jeffrey Heath
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 761
Release: 2008-08-27
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110207222

Download A Grammar of Jamsay Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Jamsay is the largest-population language among some twenty Dogon languages in Mali, West Africa. This is the first comprehensive grammar of any Dogon language, including a full tonology. The language is verb-final, with subject agreement on the verb and with no other case-marking. Its most striking feature is the morphosyntactically triggered use of stem-wide tone-contour overlays on nouns, verbs, and adjectives. All stems have a lexical tone contour such as H[igh], L[ow]-H, HL, or LHL with at least one H-tone. An exam of tone overlay is tone-dropping to stem-wide all-L. This is used for Perfective verbs (in the presence of a focalized constituent), and for a noun or adjective before an adjective. It is also used to mark the head NP in a relative clause (the head NP is not extracted, so this is the only direct indication of head NP status). The verb in a relative clause is morphologically a participle, agreeing with the head NP in humanness and number, rather than with the subject. "Intonation" is used grammatically. For example, NP conjunction 'X and Y' is expressed as X Y, without a conjunction, but with "dying-quail" intonation on both conjuncts.

Participles

Participles
Author: Ksenia Shagal
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 365
Release: 2019-11-05
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110633388

Download Participles Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The book is the first large-scale typological study of participles, based on data from more than 100 languages. Its main aim is to model the diversity of non-finite verb forms involved in adnominal modification. Participles are examined with respect to several morphological and syntactic parameters, and are shown to be a versatile cross-linguistic category. The book is of interest to language typologists and descriptive linguists.

An Areal Typology of Agreement Systems

An Areal Typology of Agreement Systems
Author: Ranko Matasović
Publisher:
Total Pages: 217
Release: 2018-05-24
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1108420974

Download An Areal Typology of Agreement Systems Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The first areal-typological exploration of agreement systems in the world's languages.

Here – Hither – Hence and Related Categories

Here – Hither – Hence and Related Categories
Author: Julia Nintemann
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 568
Release: 2020-07-20
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110672642

Download Here – Hither – Hence and Related Categories Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

As a follow-up study to the global comparison of spatial interrogatives (Studia Typologica 20), the present book examines the spatial declarative counterparts which are provided by the expression class of spatial deictic adverbs. In a functionally motivated typological approach, equivalents of Early Modern English here – hither – hence and there – thither – thence are identified across a sample of 250 languages from all macro-areas. These are also quantitatively assessed to extrapolate areal and global trends of coding patterns. The formal relationships between spatial interrogative and spatial declarative paradigms are analyzed with a focus on the syncretism of categories and of individual cells. Qualitative discussions of patterns precede in-depth treatments of problematic cases and other relevant issues related to the research topic. The quantitative results strongly point to areal linguistic trends concerning the distribution of distinct and non-distinct coding of the three spatial relations Place, Goal, and Source. Additional aspects such as quantitative evaluations of constructional complexity are addressed subsequently.

A Grammar of the Burmese Language

A Grammar of the Burmese Language
Author: Adoniram Judson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 74
Release: 1967
Genre: Burmese language
ISBN:

Download A Grammar of the Burmese Language Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Grammar of the Burmese Language

Grammar of the Burmese Language
Author: Adoniram Judson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 52
Release: 1866
Genre: Burmese language
ISBN:

Download Grammar of the Burmese Language Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle