Virtues in Muslim Culture

Virtues in Muslim Culture
Author: Gehan S. A. Ibrahim
Publisher: New Generation Publishing
Total Pages: 307
Release: 2015-04-15
Genre: Art
ISBN: 1785073087

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With remarkable breath of vision, Dr. Gehan S. A. Ibrahim background, not with the outer appearance of things, but with their inner reality, the meaning of Islamic ethical culture. Ranging across the literature of the Muslim era, Islamic art objects, and Islamic architecture, Dr. Ibrahim penetrates to the inner dimension of Islamic moral values and shows the role culture plays in the life of the individual Muslims - the role of the formation of the code of morals of the Muslim era. By rediscovering the root of the moral concepts in the Islamic tradition, Dr. Gehan S. A. Ibrahim opens doors to new dimensions of the unity and variety in form and meaning of the moral values since the dawn of the Muslim era.

Virtues of Greatness in the Arabic Tradition

Virtues of Greatness in the Arabic Tradition
Author: Sophia Vasalou
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 178
Release: 2019-08-29
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0198842821

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There are few ideals of character as distinctive and divisive as the ancient virtue of 'greatness of soul'. A larger-than-life virtue embodying nothing less than a vision of human greatness, it has often been seen as a relic of the Homeric world and its honour-loving heroes. In philosophy, it found its most celebrated expression in Aristotle's ethics, and it has lived on in the minds of philosophers and theologians in different forms ever since. Yet among the many lives this virtue has led in intellectual history, one remains conspicuously unwritten. This is the life it led in the Arabic tradition. A virtue of Greek warriors and their democratic epigones -- what happened when this splendid virtue made landfall in the Islamic world? This world, too, had its native heroes, who bequeathed their conception of extraordinary virtue to posterity. Heroic virtue is above all expressed in a boundless aspiration to what is greatest. Could we admire such virtue enough to want it as our own? What can we learn from the Arabic tradition of the virtues? In answering these questions, Sophia Vasalou elucidates a larger family of virtues that are united by their preoccupation with all things great: the 'virtues of greatness'. An important constituent of the character ideals expounded within the Islamic world, this type of virtue tells us as much about the content of these ideals as about their kaleidoscopic genealogies.

Traditional Islamic Ethics

Traditional Islamic Ethics
Author: Irfaan Jaffer
Publisher: Vernon Press
Total Pages: 184
Release: 2021-11-29
Genre:
ISBN: 9781648893650

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"Traditional Islamic Ethics: The Concept of Virtue and its Implications for Human Rights" concentrates on the subject of Islam and modernity and Islam and human rights, a topic that has become popular and relevant with the rise of globalization and the interest in Islamic extremism and human rights. This book distinguishes itself by operating within the framework of the traditional school of thought or 'Islamic Traditionalism'. In doing so, it draws on Islam's 1400-year-old spiritual and intellectual tradition and its understanding of ethics and virtue, along with truth, justice, freedom, and equality. This book argues that Islam's pre-modern approach is indispensable in creating an organic and integral human rights model for Muslims. The first section argues that the current understanding and implementation of international human rights needs to be more flexible and inclusive if it truly aims to be universal in scope; this is because 'The Universal Declaration' and its offshoots are still underpinned by secular-liberal principles, and therefore, are at odds with other cultural traditions. To this end, this section critically explores popular human rights histories and contemporary ethical theories that attempt to justify human rights. The second section of this book provides a general overview on the subject of 'Islam and Human Rights'. After explaining some of the main problems, this section examines various solutions offered by Muslim academics and scholars, focusing on four different types of Muslim responses to modernity and human rights: liberal, progressive, traditional, and fundamentalist. It concludes that there are 'spaces of convergence' between modern-liberal ethics and traditional Islamic virtue ethics while maintaining that there are also fundamental differences and that these differences should be welcomed by human rights theorists and advocates. The book's intended audience is primarily post-graduate students and professional academics in the fields of Human Rights, Ethical Philosophy, and Islamic Studies (modern Islamic thought, Sufism, Islamic theology, Islamic Philosophy, and Traditionalism). It will also appeal to anyone interested in the subject of Islam and modernity in general and Islam and human rights in particular.

The different aspects of islamic culture

The different aspects of islamic culture
Author: UNESCO
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
Total Pages: 476
Release: 1998-12-31
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9231027425

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This volume, the first of six to be published, studies fundamental values of Islam, along with the nature of rights and the responsibilities in a general context. The authors analyse the development of social thought and morality in Islam, and ways in which they are enforced through the family and education. Particular attention is paid to the status of women, children, youth and the socially excluded. Several chapters broach specially Islamic approaches to economics, government and justice. A world religion since its inception in the seventh century A.D., Islam is today seeking vigorous answers to contemporary problems through its multi-faceted history. Issues of poverty and wealth, inequality and demands for political expression, and respect for diversity in a difficult world of conformity are dealt with in this series. The study is organized along thematic rather than chronological lines and thus it is not necessary to read the volumes in order. Volume II is in fact the first to have been published. Volume IV is forthcoming end 2002, volume V mid 2003 and volumes III and VI in 2004. This volume, the first of six to be published, studies fundamental values of Islam, along with the nature of rights and the responsibilities in a general context. The authors analyse the development of social thought and morality in Islam, and ways in which they are enforced through the family and education. Particular attention is paid to the status of women, children, youth and the socially excluded. Several chapters broach specially Islamic approaches to economics, government and justice.

Contemporary Bioethics

Contemporary Bioethics
Author: Mohammed Ali Al-Bar
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 273
Release: 2015-05-27
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3319184288

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This book discusses the common principles of morality and ethics derived from divinely endowed intuitive reason through the creation of al-fitr' a (nature) and human intellect (al-‘aql). Biomedical topics are presented and ethical issues related to topics such as genetic testing, assisted reproduction and organ transplantation are discussed. Whereas these natural sources are God’s special gifts to human beings, God’s revelation as given to the prophets is the supernatural source of divine guidance through which human communities have been guided at all times through history. The second part of the book concentrates on the objectives of Islamic religious practice – the maqa' sid – which include: Preservation of Faith, Preservation of Life, Preservation of Mind (intellect and reason), Preservation of Progeny (al-nasl) and Preservation of Property. Lastly, the third part of the book discusses selected topical issues, including abortion, assisted reproduction devices, genetics, organ transplantation, brain death and end-of-life aspects. For each topic, the current medical evidence is followed by a detailed discussion of the ethical issues involved.

Traditional Islamic Ethics: The Concept of Virtue and its Implications for Contemporary Human Rights

Traditional Islamic Ethics: The Concept of Virtue and its Implications for Contemporary Human Rights
Author: Irfaan Jaffer
Publisher: Vernon Press
Total Pages: 182
Release: 2021-09-07
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1648892787

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"Traditional Islamic Ethics: The Concept of Virtue and its Implications for Human Rights" concentrates on the subject of Islam and modernity and Islam and human rights, a topic that has become popular and relevant with the rise of globalization and the interest in Islamic extremism and human rights. This book distinguishes itself by operating within the framework of the traditional school of thought or ‘Islamic Traditionalism’. In doing so, it draws on Islam’s 1400-year-old spiritual and intellectual tradition and its understanding of ethics and virtue, along with truth, justice, freedom, and equality. This book argues that Islam’s pre-modern approach is indispensable in creating an organic and integral human rights model for Muslims. The first section argues that the current understanding and implementation of international human rights needs to be more flexible and inclusive if it truly aims to be universal in scope; this is because ‘The Universal Declaration’ and its offshoots are still underpinned by secular-liberal principles, and therefore, are at odds with other cultural traditions. To this end, this section critically explores popular human rights histories and contemporary ethical theories that attempt to justify human rights. The second section of this book provides a general overview on the subject of ‘Islam and Human Rights’. After explaining some of the main problems, this section examines various solutions offered by Muslim academics and scholars, focusing on four different types of Muslim responses to modernity and human rights: liberal, progressive, traditional, and fundamentalist. It concludes that there are ‘spaces of convergence’ between modern-liberal ethics and traditional Islamic virtue ethics while maintaining that there are also fundamental differences and that these differences should be welcomed by human rights theorists and advocates. The book’s intended audience is primarily post-graduate students and professional academics in the fields of Human Rights, Ethical Philosophy, and Islamic Studies (modern Islamic thought, Sufism, Islamic theology, Islamic Philosophy, and Traditionalism). It will also appeal to anyone interested in the subject of Islam and modernity in general and Islam and human rights in particular.

The Virtues as a Cultural Domain

The Virtues as a Cultural Domain
Author: Craig Michael Joseph
Publisher:
Total Pages: 446
Release: 2001
Genre: Islamic ethics
ISBN:

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Civilisation of Virtues

Civilisation of Virtues
Author: Osman Nuri Topbaş
Publisher: Erkam World Dar Al Arqam
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023-12-20
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 9789944831383

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How amazing is the human personality? We imitate the one that we admire. It's an inclination since the Creation. Therefore, the formation of human personality gives a special place to the admiration of those we love. To look like a loved one, to take as example his virtue, his personality and his dignity emerges from divine wisdom. From this point of view, human beings need a wise, elegant and tender heart guide. Here we are, these are the prophets and after them their successors, the scholars and the devout rights, which our Lord has given to humanity as exemplary guides and figures who have for all their lives been pictures of virtue and purity. As a result, they symbolized in their surroundings the imperishable beauty of precious treasures and brought to the world a "civilization of virtues". Here are in summary, the benefits of virtues they have brought to humanity: the peace and freshness of souls, the healing of sick hearts, the comfort of hearts tired and saddened. As Malik bin Dinar said: "The beautiful parables of the pious servant are nothing else than gifts of Paradise." In summary, with regard to examples, each of the parables has been gratified to us with the value of precious pearls. Table of Contents PART 1 - FAITH AND WORSHIP 1. To Live one's faith with a passion 2. Sincerity 3. Taqwa (Piety and God-consciousness) 4. Tawba and Istigfar 5. Obedience to the commands of Allah and His Messenger 6. Fastidiousness in worship a. Supererogatory [optional] worship b. Praying in Congregation c. Night Worship d. Prayer and Supplication e. Humility and deep reverence (khushu) 7. To be familiar with the Holy Qur'an 8. Zikrullah and Salawat-i Sharifa 9. Anxiety and preparation for death and the afterlife PART 2 - ISLAMIC CHARACTER AND THE DISPOSITION OF THE HEART/201 1. Love a. Love for Allah (Muhabbetullah). b. Love for the Messenger of Allah c. Love for our fellow Muslims. d. Love for all creatures 2. Fear and hope 3. Tazim or reverence.. 4. Honouring one's trust and Keeping One's Promise. 5. Sadaqat (Loyalty and devotion) 6. Acceptance of one's condition 7. Tawakkul and Submission. 8. Ihsan and the state of being alert. 9. Tawadhu' (Humility) 10. Hilm and Musamaha (gentleness and tolerance). 11. To have a good opinion of everything. 12. Generosity and Selflessness. 13. Kanaat and istigna (Contentedness and being free from want)... 14. Abstinence from the world. 15. Patience and fortitude. 16. Hamd (Praise) and Shukur (Gratitude) 17. Shajaa' (Courage). 18. Istiqama (Uprightness). 19. Appreciativeness and loyalty. 20. Chastity and modesty. 21. Intelligence (Fatanah) and Discernment (Firasah) 22. Purification of the heart and soul

Islam and Good Governance

Islam and Good Governance
Author: M. A. Muqtedar Khan
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 278
Release: 2019-04-08
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 1137548320

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This book advances an Islamic political philosophy based on the concept of Ihsan, which means to do beautiful things. The author moves beyond the dominant model of Islamic governance advanced by modern day Islamists. The political philosophy of Ihsan privileges process over structure, deeds over identity, love over law and mercy and forgiveness over retribution. The work invites Muslims to move away from thinking about the form of Islamic government and to strive to create a self-critical society that defends national virtue and generates institutions and practices that provide good governance.