The Sublime in Modern Philosophy

The Sublime in Modern Philosophy
Author: Emily Brady
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 241
Release: 2013-08-12
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1107276268

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In The Sublime in Modern Philosophy: Aesthetics, Ethics, and Nature, Emily Brady takes a fresh look at the sublime and shows why it endures as a meaningful concept in contemporary philosophy. In a reassessment of historical approaches, the first part of the book identifies the scope and value of the sublime in eighteenth-century philosophy (with a focus on Kant), nineteenth-century philosophy and Romanticism, and early wilderness aesthetics. The second part examines the sublime's contemporary significance through its relationship to the arts; its position with respect to other aesthetic categories involving mixed or negative emotions, such as tragedy; and its place in environmental aesthetics and ethics. Far from being an outmoded concept, Brady argues that the sublime is a distinctive aesthetic category which reveals an important, if sometimes challenging, aesthetic-moral relationship with the natural world.

The Sublime and Modern Subjectivity

The Sublime and Modern Subjectivity
Author: Robert Doran
Publisher:
Total Pages: 796
Release: 2003
Genre:
ISBN:

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This study reinterprets the notion of the sublime in relation to modern subjectivity. This goal implies a unified conception of the sublime, thereby connecting the diverse aspects of its history, often treated as heterogeneous. Seen as a discourse of elevation, what characterizes the sublime in the modern era is its ability to reconcile the notion of autonomy with that of transcendence, in the context of secularization. This reconciliation figures in important ways in thinking the modern individual from an aesthetic and an anthropological perspective. As an emblem of heroic values, the sublime allows the individual subject to be thought as autonomous and self-transcending. However, during the time of the Romantics, heroic values are seen as anachronistic; sublimity becomes the figure of a modernity in decline. With social dehierarchization and the increasing importance of the economic system, the possibility of sublimity is lost in the mediocrity and banality of a society dominated by an egotistical individualism without grandeur.

Ambiguous Subjects

Ambiguous Subjects
Author: Jennifer Wawrzinek
Publisher: Rodopi
Total Pages: 157
Release: 2008
Genre: History
ISBN: 9042025484

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In the history of ideas, the aesthetic categories of the sublime and the grotesque have exerted a powerful force over the cultural imagination. Ambiguous Subjects is one of the first studies to examine the relationship between these concepts. Tracing the history of the sublime from the eighteenth century through Burke and Kant, Wawrzinek illustrates the ways in which the sublime has traditionally been privileged as an inherently masculine and imperialist mode of experience that polices and abjects the grotesque to the margins of acceptable discourse, and the way in which twentieth-century reconfigurations of the sublime increasingly enable the productive situating of these concepts within a dialogic relation as a means of instating an ethical relation to others. This book examines the articulations of both the sublime and the grotesque in three postmodern texts. Looking at novels by Nicole Brossard and Morgan Yasbincek, and the performance work of The Women's Circus, Wawrzinek illuminates the ways in which these writers and performers restructure the spatial and temporal parameters of the sublime in order to allow various forms of highly contingent transcendence that always necessarily remain in relation to the grotesque body. Ambiguous Subjects illustrates how the sublime and the grotesque can co-exist in a manner where each depends on and is inflected through the other, thus enabling a notion of individuality and of community as contingent, but nevertheless very real, moments in time. Ambiguous Subjects is essential reading for anyone interested in aesthetics, continental philosophy, gender studies, literary theory, sociology and politics.

The Kantian Sublime and the Revelation of Freedom

The Kantian Sublime and the Revelation of Freedom
Author: Robert R. Clewis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 273
Release: 2009-04-09
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0521516684

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This book shows how certain crucial concepts in Kant's aesthetics and practical philosophy fit together and deepen our understanding of his thought.

Subjectivity and Identity

Subjectivity and Identity
Author: Peter V. Zima
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 612
Release: 2015-06-18
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1780937326

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Subjectivity and Identity is a philosophical and interdisciplinary study that critically evaluates critically the most important philosophical, sociological, psychological and literary debates on subjectivity and the subject. Starting from a history of the concept of the subject from modernity to postmodernity - from Descartes and Kant to Adorno and Lyotard - Peter V. Zima distinguishes between individual, collective, mythical and other subjects. Most texts on subjectivity and the subject present the topic from the point of view of a single discipline: philosophy, sociology, psychology or theory of literature. In Subjectivity and Identity Zima links philosophical approaches to those of sociology, psychology and literary criticism. The link between philosophy and sociology is social philosophy (e.g. Althusser, Marcuse, Habermas), the link between philosophy and literary criticism is aesthetics (e.g. Adorno, Lyotard, Vattimo). Philosophy and psychology can be related thanks to the psychological implications of several philosophical concepts of subjectivity (Hobbes, Stirner, Sartre).

The Romantic Sublime and Middle-Class Subjectivity in the Victorian Novel

The Romantic Sublime and Middle-Class Subjectivity in the Victorian Novel
Author: Stephen Hancock
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 210
Release: 2013-10-31
Genre: Literary Criticism
ISBN: 1135492999

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This study follows the aesthetic of the sublime from Burke and Kant, through Wordsworth and the Shelleys, into Thackeray, Dickens, Eliot and Hardy. Exploring the continuities between the romantic and Victorian "periods" that have so often been rather read as differences, the book demonstrates that the sublime mode enables the transition from a paradigm of overwhelming power exemplified by the body of the king to the pervasive power of surveillance utilized by the rising middle classes. While the domestic woman connected with the rise of the middle class is normally seen as beautiful, the book contends that the moral authority given to this icon of depth and interiority is actually sublime. The binary of the beautiful and the sublime seeks to contain the sublimity of womanhood by insisting on sublimity's masculine character. This is the book's most important claim: rather than exemplifying masculine strength, the sublime marks the transition to a system of power gendered as feminine and yet masks that transition because it fears the power it ostensibly accords to the feminine. This aesthetic is both an inheritance the Victorians receive from their romantic predecessors, and, more importantly, a broad historical phenomenon that questions the artificial boundaries between romantic and Victorian.

Occidentalism

Occidentalism
Author: Couze Venn
Publisher: SAGE
Total Pages: 268
Release: 2000
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9780761954125

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This important book critically addresses the `becoming West' of Europe and investigates the `becoming Modern' of the world. Drawing on the work of Derrida, Foucault, Levinas, Lyotard, Merleau-Ponty and Ricoeur, the book proposes that the question of postmodernity is inseparable from that of postcoloniality. The argument fully conveys the sense that modernity is in crisis. It maps out a new genealogy of the birth of the modern and suggests a new way of grounding the idea of an emancipation of being. Postcolonialism has emerged as a central topic in contemporary social science and cultural studies. This book informs readers as to the central strands of the debate and introduces a host of new ideas which will be a rich fund f

The Persistence of Subjectivity

The Persistence of Subjectivity
Author: Robert B. Pippin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 388
Release: 2005-05-02
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9781139446358

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The Persistence of Subjectivity examines several approaches to, and critiques of, the core notion in the self-understanding and legitimation of the modern, 'bourgeois' form of life: the free, reflective, self-determining subject. Since it is a relatively recent historical development that human beings think of themselves as individual centers of agency, and that one's entitlement to such a self-determining life is absolutely valuable, the issue at stake also involves the question of the historical location of philosophy. What might it mean to take seriously Hegel's claim that philosophical reflection is always reflection on the historical 'actuality' of its own age? Discussing Heidegger, Gadamer, Adorno, Leo Strauss, Manfred Frank, and John McDowell, Robert Pippin attempts to understand how subjectivity arises in contemporary institutional practices such as medicine, as well as in other contexts such as modernism in the visual arts and in the novels of Marcel Proust.

The Relevance of the Communist Manifesto

The Relevance of the Communist Manifesto
Author: Slavoj Zizek
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 23
Release: 2019-02-25
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1509536124

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No other Marxist text has come close to achieving the fame and influence of The Communist Manifesto. Translated into over 100 languages, this clarion call to the workers of the world radically shaped the events of the twentieth century. But what relevance does it have for us today? In this slim book Slavoj Zizek argues that, while exploitation no longer occurs the way Marx described it, it has by no means disappeared; on the contrary, the profit once generated through the exploitation of workers has been transformed into rent appropriated through the privatization of the ‘general intellect’. Entrepreneurs like Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg have become extremely wealthy not because they are exploiting their workers but because they are appropriating the rent for allowing millions of people to participate in the new form of the ‘general intellect’ that they own and control. But, even if Marx’s analysis can no longer be applied to our contemporary world of global capitalism without significant revision, the fundamental problem with which he was concerned, the problem of the commons in all its dimensions – the commons of nature, the cultural commons, and the commons as the universal space of humanity from which no one should be excluded – remains as relevant as ever. This timely reflection on the enduring relevance of The Communist Manifesto will be of great value to everyone interested in the key questions of radical politics today.