The Effect of 10k Restatements on Firm Value, Information Asymmetries, and Investors' Reliance on Earnings

The Effect of 10k Restatements on Firm Value, Information Asymmetries, and Investors' Reliance on Earnings
Author: Kirsten L. Anderson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 30
Release: 2014
Genre:
ISBN:

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Restating 10-Ks has become an increasingly common phenomenon in financial reporting. Restatements clearly signal that the firm's prior financial statements were not credible and were of relatively lower quot;qualityquot;. In this study, we examine the effect of restatements on investors' and dealers' perceptions of the firm. First, we examine the market returns and the bid-ask spread effects at the announcement of the accounting problem that leads to restatement. We find negative market returns for accounting problem announcements, and we find that the negative reaction is most pronounced for firms with revenue recognition issues. We also find an increase in spreads surrounding the announcement of revenue recognition problems. Second we examine returns and spreads from the announcement of the restatement to the filing of the restated financial statements. We find a significant negative market reaction and a larger negative reaction for firms with revenue recognition problems. We find no change in spreads from before the announcement of the accounting problem to after the restatement is filed. Finally, we examine the effect of the restatement on earnings response coefficients, and find that the market reacts less to earnings after a restatement than to earnings prior to a restatement. In general, these results indicate that investors and dealers react negatively to restatements and are more concerned with revenue recognition problems than with other financial reporting errors.

Value Relevance of Accounting Information in Capital Markets

Value Relevance of Accounting Information in Capital Markets
Author: Ojo, Marianne
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 334
Release: 2016-12-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1522519017

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Among banking industries and insurance and security sectors, systemic risk and information uncertainty can generate negative consequences. By developing solutions to address such issues, financial regulation initiatives can be optimized. Value Relevance of Accounting Information in Capital Markets is an essential reference source for the latest scholarly research on the importance of information asymmetries and uncertainties and their effects on the overall regulation of financial industries. Featuring extensive coverage on a wide range of perspectives, such as financial reporting standards, investor confidence, and capital flows, this publication is ideally designed for professionals, accountants, and academics seeking current research on the effects of the underlying elements in investing.

Advances in Financial Economics

Advances in Financial Economics
Author: Kose John
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Total Pages: 247
Release: 2012-11-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1780527888

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This volume contains eight empirical papers that examine corporate governance from a number of different perspectives.

Corruption and Fraud in Financial Markets

Corruption and Fraud in Financial Markets
Author: Carol Alexander
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 624
Release: 2022-12-13
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1394178158

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Identifying malpractice and misconduct should be top priority for financial risk managers today Corruption and Fraud in Financial Markets identifies potential issues surrounding all types of fraud, misconduct, price/volume manipulation and other forms of malpractice. Chapters cover detection, prevention and regulation of corruption and fraud within different financial markets. Written by experts at the forefront of finance and risk management, this book details the many practices that bring potentially devastating consequences, including insider trading, bribery, false disclosure, frontrunning, options backdating, and improper execution or broker-agency relationships. Informed but corrupt traders manipulate prices in dark pools run by investment banks, using anonymous deals to move prices in their own favour, extracting value from ordinary investors time and time again. Strategies such as wash, ladder and spoofing trades are rife, even on regulated exchanges – and in unregulated cryptocurrency exchanges one can even see these manipulative quotes happening real-time in the limit order book. More generally, financial market misconduct and fraud affects about 15 percent of publicly listed companies each year and the resulting fines can devastate an organisation's budget and initiate a tailspin from which it may never recover. This book gives you a deeper understanding of all these issues to help prevent you and your company from falling victim to unethical practices. Learn about the different types of corruption and fraud and where they may be hiding in your organisation Identify improper relationships and conflicts of interest before they become a problem Understand the regulations surrounding market misconduct, and how they affect your firm Prevent budget-breaking fines and other potentially catastrophic consequences Since the LIBOR scandal, many major banks have been fined billions of dollars for manipulation of prices, exchange rates and interest rates. Headline cases aside, misconduct and fraud is uncomfortably prevalent in a large number of financial firms; it can exist in a wide variety of forms, with practices in multiple departments, making self-governance complex. Corruption and Fraud in Financial Markets is a comprehensive guide to identifying and stopping potential problems before they reach the level of finable misconduct.

Financial Accounting and Reporting

Financial Accounting and Reporting
Author: Mr Barry Elliott
Publisher: Pearson UK
Total Pages: 1242
Release: 2019
Genre: Accounting
ISBN: 1292256028

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Financial Accounting & Reporting is the book that helps students and professionals succeed in their studies and the workplace by providing practical support and clear principles for applying international standards and preparing financial statements. MyLab Accounting is not included. Students, if MyLab Accounting is a recommended/mandatory component of the course, please ask your instructor for the correct ISBN and course ID. MyLab Accounting should only be purchased when required by an instructor. Instructors, contact your Pearson representative for more information.

Gatekeepers

Gatekeepers
Author: John C. Coffee
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 398
Release: 2006-06
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0199288097

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John Coffee traces the evolution of the four main gatekeeping professions: auditors, lawyers, securities analysts and credit-rating agencies, in the wake of corporate governance disasters, such as Enron and WorldCom.

After Enron

After Enron
Author: John Armour
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 728
Release: 2006-11-14
Genre: Law
ISBN: 184731290X

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At the end of the twentieth century it was thought by many that the Anglo-American system of corporate governance was performing effectively and some observers claimed to see an international trend towards convergence around this model. There can be no denying that the recent corporate governance crisis in the US has caused many to question their faith in this view. This collection of essays provides a comprehensive attempt to answer the following questions: firstly, what went wrong - when and why do markets misprice the value of firms, and what was wrong with the incentives set by Enron? Secondly, what has been done in response, and how well will it work - including essays on the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in the US, UK company law reform and European company law and auditor liability reform, along with a consideration of corporate governance reforms in historical perspective. Three approaches emerge. The first two share the premise that the system is fundamentally sound, but part ways over whether a regulatory response is required. The third view, in contrast, argues that the various scandals demonstrate fundamental weaknesses in the Anglo-American system itself, which cannot hope to be repaired by the sort of reforms that have taken place. "This collection of papers by leading US and European corporate law scholars provides fresh and rigorous analyses of the recent corporate governance scandals and the strategies devised by regulators to guard against future governance failures." Randall Thomas, John Beasley Professor of Law and Business, Vanderbilt University School of Law, Vanderbilt University.

Eurasian Business and Economics Perspectives

Eurasian Business and Economics Perspectives
Author: Mehmet Huseyin Bilgin
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 326
Release: 2021-08-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3030774384

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This book presents selected papers from the 32nd Eurasia Business and Economics Society (EBES) Conference - Istanbul. Due to the COVID-19 restrictions, the conference presentation mode has been switched to “online/virtual presentation only”. The theoretical and empirical papers gathered here cover diverse areas of business, economics and finance in various geographic regions, including not only topics from HR, management, finance, marketing but also contributions on public economics, political economy and regional studies.

RBE

RBE
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 568
Release: 2009
Genre: Economics
ISBN:

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What Do Independent Directors Know?

What Do Independent Directors Know?
Author: Enrichetta Ravina
Publisher:
Total Pages: 68
Release: 2007
Genre: Corporate governance
ISBN:

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"We compare the trading performance of independent directors and other officers of the firm. We find that independent directors earn positive and substantial abnormal returns when they purchase their company stock, and that the difference with the same firm's officers is relatively small at most horizons. The results are robust to controlling for firm fixed effects and to using a variety of alternative specifications. Executive officers and independent directors make higher returns in firms with weaker governance and the gap between these two groups widens in such firms. Independent directors who sit in audit committees earn higher return than other independent directors at the same firm. Finally, independent directors earn significantly higher returns than the market when they sell the company stock in a window before bad news and around a restatement announcement"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site.