The Critically Ill Cirrhotic Patient

The Critically Ill Cirrhotic Patient
Author: Robert S. Rahimi
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 369
Release: 2019-09-27
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3030244903

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This text provides a comprehensive, state-of-the-art overview of the diagnosis and management of the critically ill cirrhotic patient. The book reviews recent data about risk factors for acute on chronic liver failure (including infection, renal dysfunction and acute alcoholic hepatitis), profiles the latest treatment strategies for the management of variceal bleeding, ascites, hepatocellular carcinoma and presents current and novel therapies for acute hepatic encephalopathy, and anticoagulation in liver disease. The volume also focuses on the changing etiology of liver disease, with an emphasis on obesity and frailty/sarcopenia, and advances in surgical techniques, including living donor liver transplants and gender disparities in liver transplantation. Palliative care for the critically ill liver patient is also discussed in the book. Written by experts in the field, The Critically Ill Cirrhotic Patient: Evaluation and Management is a valuable resource for clinicians, practitioners, health care providers, and researchers who encounter patients with chronic liver disease, including end-stage liver cirrhosis.

The Critically Ill Cirrhotic Patient

The Critically Ill Cirrhotic Patient
Author: Robert S. Rahimi
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2020
Genre: Critical care medicine
ISBN: 9783030244910

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This text provides a comprehensive, state-of-the-art overview of the diagnosis and management of the critically ill cirrhotic patient. The book reviews recent data about risk factors for acute on chronic liver failure (including infection, renal dysfunction and acute alcoholic hepatitis), profiles the latest treatment strategies for the management of variceal bleeding, ascites, hepatocellular carcinoma and presents current and novel therapies for acute hepatic encephalopathy, and anticoagulation in liver disease. The volume also focuses on the changing etiology of liver disease, with an emphasis on obesity and frailty/sarcopenia, and advances in surgical techniques, including living donor liver transplants and gender disparities in liver transplantation. Palliative care for the critically ill liver patient is also discussed in the book. Written by experts in the field, The Critically Ill Cirrhotic Patient: Evaluation and Management is a valuable resource for clinicians, practitioners, health care providers, and researchers who encounter patients with chronic liver disease, including end-stage liver cirrhosis.

Hepatic Critical Care

Hepatic Critical Care
Author: Rahul Nanchal
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2018-01-08
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3319664328

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This book focuses on the critical care of the patient with acute, acute on chronic and chronic liver failure as well as the peri-operative care of the patient with liver transplantation. Each of these disease processes is unique in pathophysiological manifestations, underpinnings of physiology and treatment options. Patients with acute, chronic or acute on chronic liver failure are a growing fraction of ICU admissions. Hepatic Critical Care serves as the essential reference for both practicing intensivists at community hospitals and tertiary referral centers. This textbook is also targeted towards trainees specifically interested in taking care of patients with liver disease and liver transplantation.

Chronic Liver Failure

Chronic Liver Failure
Author: Pere Ginès
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 583
Release: 2010-11-03
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1607618664

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Chronic liver failure is a frequent condition in clinical practice that encompasses all manifestations of patients with end-stage liver diseases. Chronic liver failure is a multiorgan syndrome that affects the liver, kidneys, brain, heart, lungs, adrenal glands, and vascular, coagulation, and immune systems. Chronic Liver Failure: Mechanisms and Management covers for the first time all aspects of chronic liver failure in a single book, from pathogenesis to current management. Each chapter is written by a worldwide known expert in their area and all provide the latest state-of-the-art knowledge. This volume is specifically designed to provide answers to clinical questions to all doctors dealing with patients with liver diseases, not only clinical gastroenterologists and hepatologists, but also to internists, nephrologists, intensive care physicians, and transplant surgeons.

Hepatology and Critical Care, An Issue of Critical Care Clinics, E-Book

Hepatology and Critical Care, An Issue of Critical Care Clinics, E-Book
Author: Rahul S. Nanchal
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Total Pages: 209
Release: 2016-07-15
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0323448615

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This issue of Critical Care Clinics focuses on Hepatology and Critical Care. Articles include: Acute on Chronic and Decompensated Chronic Liver Failure, Hepatic Encephalopathy, Respiratory Complication in Liver Disease, GI Issues in Liver Disease, Bridging the Patient with Liver Disease to Transplant or Recovery, Infections in Liver Disease, Kidney Injury in Liver Disease, The Liver in Critical Illness, Hematological Issues in Liver Disease, Pharmacological Issues in Liver Disease and more!

SOFA Score Assessment in Critically Ill Cirrhotic Patients

SOFA Score Assessment in Critically Ill Cirrhotic Patients
Author: Ismail Anwar
Publisher: Noor Publishing
Total Pages: 164
Release: 2017-06-19
Genre:
ISBN: 9783330967878

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Cirrhotic patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) have poor prognosis; with mortality rates ranging from 34 to 69%.Discrimination of cirrhotic patients who will maximally benefit from ICU admission is greatly cost effective given the often limited ICU resources . For this, several prognostic models are being used for comparison and quality assessment in different intensive care units. Two types of such models can be used in cirrhotic patients: general prognostic models, those evaluating severity of illness, namely the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II and Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS) II; and those quantifying organ dysfunction and failure as Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score, and disease-specific models as Child-Pugh score and Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score. This study aims at prospective evaluation of the efficacy of the SOFA score in comparison with liver specific scoring system (CTP and MELD) in predicting the outcome of critically ill cirrhotic patients admitted to the ICU for prioritization of high risk patients and preservation of ICU resources.

ICU Care of Abdominal Organ Transplant Patients

ICU Care of Abdominal Organ Transplant Patients
Author: Ali Al-Khafaji
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 293
Release: 2013-02-12
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0199982740

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Pre- and post-operative care of transplant patients is an aspect of Critical Care Medicine in which most ICU physicians and nurses have received little or no formal training and are left to cope with this complex population with only incomplete "on the job experience" as a guide. In response to this clinical knowledge gap, ICU Care of Abdominal Organ Transplant Patients provides a concise at the bedside resource fo intensivists, surgeons, and nurses caring for abdominal organ transplant patients before and after surgery. In a concise, practical style, the authors offer concrete solutions to questions and situations confronted by ICU clinicians. Chapters address general principles of immunosuppression, infectious complications, management, and nursing considerations plus indications, approach to anesthesia, transplant procedure, and post-operative course for liver, kidney, pancreas, islet cell, and small bowel and multivsceral transplantation.

Ascites and Renal Dysfunction in Liver Disease

Ascites and Renal Dysfunction in Liver Disease
Author: Pere Ginés
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 464
Release: 2008-04-15
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1405143703

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There has been very little written on the interaction of the liverand kidney. This book addresses the increasing incidence andsignificance of diseases, such as ascites, renal dysfunction,cirrhosis and hypertension where both organs are involved. This textbook is essential, even for confirmed practitioners andcontains current information regarding treatment and therapy forpatients with cirrhosis and ascites, clearly and effectivelypresented by the top international experts within this field. The second edition is entirely revised and updated and placesgreater emphasis on therapy.

Oxford Desk Reference: Critical Care

Oxford Desk Reference: Critical Care
Author: Carl Waldmann
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 632
Release: 2008-11-27
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0191551996

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Critical care medicine is an evolving speciality in which the amount of available information is growing daily and spread across a myriad of books, journals and websites. This essential guide brings together this information in an easy-to-use format. Up-to-date, relevant, and evidence-based information on the management of the critically ill is combined in one resource, ideal for the use of Intensive Care Units, High Dependency Units, acute medical or surgical wards, Accident and Emergency departments and operating theatres. The book is designed such that each subject will form a self-contained topic in its own right, laid out across two or four pages to facilitate the key aim of rapid and easy access to information. This makes the information included simple to find, read and absorb, so that the book can be consulted in the clinic or ward setting for information on the optimum management of a particular condition. With chapters written by internationally renowned critical care specialists and edited by the three of the leading figures in UK Critical Care, this book should be an essential resource for all critical care physicians.

Liver Failure

Liver Failure
Author: Sarah Saxer
Publisher: Clinics: Nursing
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2010
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9781437718096

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This issue of Critical Care Nursing Clinics, guest edited by Sarah Saxer, PharmD, Dinesh Yogaratnam, PharmD, BCPS, and Tenita Foston, NP, on the topic of Liver Failure, will include the following article subjects: Drug-Induced Liver Failure: A Focus on Acetaminophen Overdose; Current and Emerging Strategies for Treating Hepatic Encephalopathy; Drug Dosing Considerations for the Critically Ill Patient with Liver Disease; Critical Care Therapies for Bleeding Esophogeal Varices; Treating Coagulopathies in Fulminant Hepatic Failure; Treating HCV; Management HBV; Hepatorenal Syndrome; Hepatopulmonary Syndrome; Live Transplant Considerations for Evaluation; Hepatocellular Carcinoma; Cholestatic Live Disease; Nutrition in ESLD; Infectious Issues in Patients with Liver Disease; and Management Ascites, TIPS/Shunts.