On the Stability of the Boundary of the Geomagnetic Field

On the Stability of the Boundary of the Geomagnetic Field
Author: John R. Spreiter
Publisher:
Total Pages: 36
Release: 1965
Genre: Geomagnetism
ISBN:

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The response of the magnetosphere boundary in a steady solar wind to small initial departures from equilibrium is investigated in accordance with the classical model of Chapman and Ferraro. If the wavelength and amplitude are sufficiently small that curvature and second-order effects can be disregarded, all perturbations, except those having wave fronts aligned with the direction of the local magnetic field, are found to damp exponentially with time and to drift along the boundary with the tangential component of the solar wind. Aligned waves, which neither damp nor amplify in this approximation, are examined further by inclusion of curvature and higher order effects. A first-order analysis shows that curvature introduces a destabilizing effect in small regions in the vicinity of the neutral points and a stabilizing effect elsewhere. Possible geophysical consequences, such as the persistent magnetic agitation of the polar regions, are discussed. An exact solution for an aligned cylindrical solitary wave having an initial form of a circular arc is also presented to illustrate a mode of response that appears to permit injection of elongated and widely separated columns of solar wind plasma into the magnetosphere under certain conditions and to provide a mechanism for momentum transfer from the solar wind to the ambient magnetosphere plasma.

Geomagnetism, Aeronomy and Space Weather

Geomagnetism, Aeronomy and Space Weather
Author: Mioara Mandea
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 347
Release: 2019-11-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1108418481

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An interdisciplinary review of research in geomagnetism, aeronomy and space weather, written by eminent researchers from these fields.

Introduction to Geomagnetic Fields

Introduction to Geomagnetic Fields
Author: Wallace Hall Campbell
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 352
Release: 2003-04-10
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521529532

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Using a minimum of mathematics, and without sacrificing depth of coverage, the author clearly presents the geomagnetic source fields. Copyright © Libri GmbH. All rights reserved.