Bone Histology of Fossil Tetrapods

Bone Histology of Fossil Tetrapods
Author: Kevin Padian
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 298
Release: 2013-03-19
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 0520273524

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The microscopic examination of fossilized bone tissue is a sophisticated and increasingly important analytical tool for understanding the life history of ancient organisms. This book provides an essential primer and manual for using fossil bone histology to investigate the biology of extinct tetrapods. Twelve experts summarize advances in the field over the past three decades, reviewing fundamental basics of bone microanatomy and physiology. Research specimen selection, thin-section preparation, and data analysis are addressed in detail. The authors also outline methods and issues in bone growth rate calculation and chronological age determination, as well as how to examine broader questions of behavior, ecology, and evolution by studying the microstructure of bone.

Vertebrate Skeletal Histology and Paleohistology

Vertebrate Skeletal Histology and Paleohistology
Author: Vivian de Buffrénil
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 1882
Release: 2021-06-24
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1351189573

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Vertebrate Skeletal Histology and Paleohistology summarizes decades of research into the biology and biological meaning of hard tissues, in both living and extinct vertebrates. In addition to outlining anatomical diversity, it provides fundamental phylogenetic and evolutionary contexts for interpretation. An international team of leading authorities review the impact of ontogeny, mechanics, and environment in relation to bone and dental tissues. Synthesizing current advances in the biological problems of growth, metabolism, evolution, ecology, and behavior, this comprehensive and authoritative volume is built upon a foundation of concepts and technology generated over the past fifty years.

Bone Histology of Fossil Tetrapods

Bone Histology of Fossil Tetrapods
Author: Kevin Padian
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 298
Release: 2013-03-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0520955110

Download Bone Histology of Fossil Tetrapods Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The microscopic examination of fossilized bone tissue is a sophisticated and increasingly important analytical tool for understanding the life history of ancient organisms. This book provides an essential primer and manual for using fossil bone histology to investigate the biology of extinct tetrapods. Twelve experts summarize advances in the field over the past three decades, reviewing fundamental basics of bone microanatomy and physiology. Research specimen selection, thin-section preparation, and data analysis are addressed in detail. The authors also outline methods and issues in bone growth rate calculation and chronological age determination, as well as how to examine broader questions of behavior, ecology, and evolution by studying the microstructure of bone.

Bones

Bones
Author: P. D. F. Murray
Publisher: CUP Archive
Total Pages: 278
Release: 1985
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521315494

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Bones was originally published in 1936 and is still essential reading for anyone entering bone research. A classic in the field of skeletal development, biology, anatomy and anthropology, the book sets out in clear and lucid prose the experimental basis for our current notions on how intrinsic and extrinsic (largely mechanical) factors interact in initiating differentiation of cartilage and bone, in shaping the skeleton and in regulating its growth. It established the skeleton as a dynamic, responsive system of tissues, not just inert bones. The present edition, in the Cambridge Science Classics Series, includes an introductory essay by Professor B.K. Hall, who was the last of Professor Murray's Ph.D. students and who is himself distinguished for his work in the area. Brian Hall provides an overview of research during the half-century since Bones was first published, on major topics covered in the book - the origin of skeletal cells, cartilage morphogenesis, the formation of joints, the trajectory theory and bone structure, growth of cartilage and bone.

Calcium Orthophosphates

Calcium Orthophosphates
Author: Sergey V. Dorozhkin
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 863
Release: 2012-06-04
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814364177

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Due to a great chemical similarity with the biological calcified tissues, many calcium orthophosphates possess remarkable biocompatibility and bioactivity. Materials scientists use this property extensively to construct artificial bone grafts that are either entirely made of or only surface-coated with the biologically relevant calcium orthophospha

Your Inner Fish

Your Inner Fish
Author: Neil Shubin
Publisher: Vintage
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2008-01-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0307377164

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The paleontologist and professor of anatomy who co-discovered Tiktaalik, the “fish with hands,” tells a “compelling scientific adventure story that will change forever how you understand what it means to be human” (Oliver Sacks). By examining fossils and DNA, he shows us that our hands actually resemble fish fins, our heads are organized like long-extinct jawless fish, and major parts of our genomes look and function like those of worms and bacteria. Your Inner Fish makes us look at ourselves and our world in an illuminating new light. This is science writing at its finest—enlightening, accessible and told with irresistible enthusiasm.

Bone Tissue and the Skeletal System

Bone Tissue and the Skeletal System
Author: The Open The Open Courses Library
Publisher:
Total Pages: 57
Release: 2019-10-28
Genre:
ISBN: 9781703274745

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Bone Tissue and the Skeletal System Anatomy Bones make good fossils. While the soft tissue of a once living organism will decay and fall away over time, bone tissue will, under the right conditions, undergo a process of mineralization, effectively turning the bone to stone. A well-preserved fossil skeleton can give us a good sense of the size and shape of an organism, just as your skeleton helps to define your size and shape. Unlike a fossil skeleton, however, your skeleton is a structure of living tissue that grows, repairs, and renews itself. The bones within it are dynamic and complex organs that serve a number of important functions, including some necessary to maintain homeostasis. Chapter Outline: The Functions of the Skeletal System Bone Classification Bone Structure Bone Formation and Development Fractures: Bone Repair Exercise, Nutrition, Hormones, and Bone Tissue Calcium Homeostasis: Interactions of the Skeletal System and Other Organ Systems The Open Courses Library introduces you to the best Open Source Courses.

Biological Materials of Marine Origin

Biological Materials of Marine Origin
Author: Hermann Ehrlich
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 439
Release: 2014-12-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9400757301

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This is the second monograph by the author on biological materials of marine origin. The initial book is dedicated to the biological materials of marine invertebrates. This work is a source of modern knowledge on biomineralization, biomimetics and materials science with respect to marine vertebrates. For the first time in scientific literature the author gives the most coherent analysis of the nature, origin and evolution of biocomposites and biopolymers isolated from and observed in the broad variety of marine vertebrate organisms (fish, reptilian, birds and mammals) and within their unique hierarchically organized structural formations. There is a wealth of new and newly synthesized information, including dozens of previously unpublished images of unique marine creatures including extinct, extant and living taxa and their biocomposite-based structures from nano- to micro – and macroscale. This monograph reviews the most relevant advances in the marine biological materials research field, pointing out several approaches being introduced and explored by distinct modern laboratories.