Quarks, Leptons, and Beyond

Quarks, Leptons, and Beyond
Author: H. Fritzsch
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 557
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1489922547

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The ASI Quarks, Leptons and Beyond, held in Munich from the 5th to the 16th of September 1983 was dedicated to the study of what we now believe are the fundamental building blocks of nature: quarks and leptons. The subject was approached on two levels. On the one hand, a thorough discussion was given of the status of our knowledge of quarks and leptons and their interactions, both from an experi mental and a theoretical standpoint. On the other hand, open problems presented by the so called standard model of quark and lepton interact ions were explored along various ways that lead one beyond this frame work. One of the principal predictions of the standard model is that weak interactions are mediated by heavy Wand Z vector bosons. These particles were discovered in 1983 at CERN and their relevant proper ties were discussed at the ASI by C. Rubbia. Further theoretical predictions concerning these Z and W bosons, yet to be checked by future experimentation, were discussed by G. Altarelli with a view of seeing where the standard model might fail and new physics ensue. The strong interactions of quarks, based on Quantum Chromodynamics (QeD), are presumed to cause the quarks to bind into hadrons. Pro gress in attempts to calculate the observed hadronic spectrum, ab initio, starting from QCD and employing lattice methods were reviewed at the ASI by P. Hasenfratz.

Exploiting Third Generation Quarks for New Physics Discoveries at the Energy Frontier

Exploiting Third Generation Quarks for New Physics Discoveries at the Energy Frontier
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2013
Genre:
ISBN:

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The K-State group's effort is top quark physics and searches for beyond-standard-model physics in t{anti }t final states. The KSU team performed the most precise measurement of the t {anti t} cross section in the lepton + jets channel, and for the first time excluded the fourth generation of the standard model in the perturbative regime.

Quarks, Leptons, and Beyond

Quarks, Leptons, and Beyond
Author: H. Fritzsch
Publisher:
Total Pages: 564
Release: 2014-01-15
Genre:
ISBN: 9781489922557

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Quarks and Leptons as Fundamental Particles

Quarks and Leptons as Fundamental Particles
Author: Paul Urban
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 717
Release: 2013-03-13
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3709185742

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The main task of an experimental talk at a theoreticians school should probably be a tempering one. In this respect, e+e- physics may have been a bad choice. The field has so rapidly developed and dis coveries are chasing each other that much of the optimism of theory has passed over to e+e- experimentalists. A vast amount of experimental material arose from the simple reaction of e+e- annihilation. I, therefore, have to limit myself to recent results - most of them less than one year old. The paper will be organized as follows: In the first lecture (chapter I and II) I will give - a short introduction to e e machines and cross sections. In particular I will discuss the total cross section an- after a short summary on charm - concentrate on the third generation of auarks and leptons: the heavy lepton T and the T family. In my second lecture the various aspects of event topologies in the DORIS energy range will be discussed, including the T decay. In the third lecture I will then describe the new storage ring PETRA and present first results on QED checks, total cross section, jet structure, and two-photon processes.

Physics Beyond the Standard Models of Particles, Cosmology and Astrophysics

Physics Beyond the Standard Models of Particles, Cosmology and Astrophysics
Author: Hans Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 774
Release: 2011
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814340855

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This book contains the proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Physics Beyond the Standard Models of Particle Physics, Cosmology and Astrophysics. It presents a brilliant overview of the status and future potential and trends in experimental and theoretical particle physics, cosmology and astrophysics, in the complimentary sectors of accelerator, non-accelerator and space physics.

Standard Model And Beyond, The - Proceedings Of The Ninth Symposium On Theoretical Physics

Standard Model And Beyond, The - Proceedings Of The Ninth Symposium On Theoretical Physics
Author: Jihn E Kim
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 481
Release: 1991-06-13
Genre:
ISBN: 9814556416

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The most recent LEP data is included in the lectures. The subjects include Higgs physics, KM angles, weak CP violation, neutron electric dipole moment, SUSY phenomenology, radiative corrections, and e+e- experiments.

The Handy Physics Answer Book

The Handy Physics Answer Book
Author: Paul W Zitzewitz
Publisher: Visible Ink Press
Total Pages: 385
Release: 2011-02-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1578593557

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Eschewing the usual mathematical explanations for physics phenomena, this approachable reference explains complicated scientific concepts in plain English that everyone can understand. Tackling the big issues such as gravity, magnetism, sound, and what really happens in the Large Hadron Collider, this engaging look at physics also spells out why cats always land on their feet, why people appear to have red eyes in photographs, and the real danger of looking at an eclipse. For everyone who ever wondered how a light bulb works or how squirrels avoid electrocution on the power lines, this handbook supplies answers on the physics of everyday life and examines the developments in the exploration of subatomic particles. In addition to the question-and-answer section, an addendum of facts about physicists explains what the Nobel prize is and who has won it, and tells the story of the scientist who was incarcerated for agreeing with Copernicus. Answers more than eight hundred questions about physics, ranging from everyday life applications to the latest explorations in the field.

Beyond the Standard Model of Elementary Particle Physics

Beyond the Standard Model of Elementary Particle Physics
Author: Yorikiyo Nagashima
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 659
Release: 2014-06-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3527411771

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A unique and comprehensive presentation on modern particle physics which stores the background knowledge on the big open questions beyond the standard model, as the existence of the Higgs-boson, or the nature of Dark Matter and Dark Energy.

Quarks, Leptons and the Big Bang

Quarks, Leptons and the Big Bang
Author: Jonathan Allday
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 375
Release: 2016-11-17
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1498773125

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CHOICE: Highly Recommended Quarks, Leptons and The Big Bang, Third Edition, is a clear, readable and self-contained introduction to particle physics and related areas of cosmology. It bridges the gap between non-technical popular accounts and textbooks for advanced students. The book concentrates on presenting the subject from the modern perspective of quarks, leptons and the forces between them. This book will appeal to students, teachers and general science readers interested in fundamental ideas of modern physics. This edition brings the book completely up to date by including advances in particle physics and cosmology, such as the discovery of the Higgs boson, the LIGO gravitational wave discovery and the WMAP and PLANCK results.